期刊文献+
共找到3篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
营养生长期亏缺灌溉对三七生长及根区微环境的影响 被引量:4
1
作者 赵凇仪 邢浩男 杨启良 《湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第1期92-96,共5页
以2年生三七为研究对象,设置4个水分处理模式——常规灌溉和3种水分亏缺灌溉(分别灌水至田间持水量的60%、50%、40%),比较分析在三七营养生长期不同水分处理对土壤微环境及三七生长的影响。结果表明:轻度水分亏缺(灌水至田间持水量的60... 以2年生三七为研究对象,设置4个水分处理模式——常规灌溉和3种水分亏缺灌溉(分别灌水至田间持水量的60%、50%、40%),比较分析在三七营养生长期不同水分处理对土壤微环境及三七生长的影响。结果表明:轻度水分亏缺(灌水至田间持水量的60%),三七的叶长、叶宽、叶柄长、剪口长增长量均达到较高水平;土壤中细菌占微生物菌落数的比例较大,与微生物总菌数的变化趋势相同;随水分亏缺度增大,土壤中真菌菌落数呈先增加后减少的趋势,放线菌与细菌菌落数呈逐渐减少的趋势;土壤酶活性呈先增后减的趋势;当水分亏缺度为田间持水量的50%时,脲酶活性达到最大,为0.15 mg/(g·d);当水分亏缺度为田间持水量的60%时,过氧化氢酶和酸性磷酸酶活性最大,分别为3.57 mL/g、439.5μg/(g·d);土壤中放线菌、细菌菌落数和酸性磷酸酶活性与三七的株高、叶柄长、叶长、叶宽和剪口长增长量呈极显著相关(P<0.01)。在本试验中,营养生长期大棚栽培的三七实行土壤含水量为田间持水量的60%的灌溉方式为最佳方案。 展开更多
关键词 三七 营养生长期 亏缺灌溉 土壤微生物 土壤酶活性
下载PDF
不同灌水处理对小桐子生长及耐盐性的影响
2
作者 赵凇仪 陈金陵 杨启良 《排灌机械工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2018年第9期796-801,共6页
为研究不同灌水处理对小桐子生长及耐盐性的影响,取1 a生小桐子幼苗为试验材料,设置19.80,19.80和39.60(交替灌溉),39.60 mm 3个水平的灌水处理;3个水平的施盐处理:每50 g风干土中NaCl分析纯为0,0.15,0.30 g,并监测小桐子的形态,根区Na^... 为研究不同灌水处理对小桐子生长及耐盐性的影响,取1 a生小桐子幼苗为试验材料,设置19.80,19.80和39.60(交替灌溉),39.60 mm 3个水平的灌水处理;3个水平的施盐处理:每50 g风干土中NaCl分析纯为0,0.15,0.30 g,并监测小桐子的形态,根区Na^+环境以及植物体Na^+累积的情况.结果表明:小桐子有一定的耐盐性,受到每50 g风干土中含有0.30 g NaCl分析纯盐胁迫时,交替灌溉处理更有利于小桐子的生长;随着盐浓度的增大,小桐子根区土壤电导率增大的幅度逐渐减小,同时,盐浓度的增大使土层中Na^+含量增大的幅度也逐渐减小,小桐子干样中各器官Na^+含量从大到小依次为叶片、根部、茎;19.80和39.60 mm交替的灌溉方式比39.60 mm灌溉方式节水25%,但小桐子的生长并未受到影响,且各器官Na^+含量差异不具有统计学意义.本试验条件下,对于受到不同程度盐胁迫的小桐子,19.80和39.60 mm交替的灌溉方式更有利于小桐子生长,提高其耐盐性. 展开更多
关键词 小桐子 交替灌溉 耐盐性 不同水量 电导率
下载PDF
Correlation and Path Coefficient and Chi-square Distance Cluster Analysis for Several Characteristics in Tobacco Germplasm Resource 被引量:1
3
作者 LI Wenping ZHU Lieshu +3 位作者 zhao songyi LIANG Qizheng WANG Yuchao TAN Xi 《Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)》 CAS 2010年第1期10-15,共6页
Correlation and path coefficient analyses were conducted for 10 characteristics of 24 pure lines of flue-cured tobacco such as plant height, knot distance, leaf number, the central leaf length and width, ratio of the ... Correlation and path coefficient analyses were conducted for 10 characteristics of 24 pure lines of flue-cured tobacco such as plant height, knot distance, leaf number, the central leaf length and width, ratio of the length to width, stem girth, dates of budding, leaf yield and ratio of the prime-medium tobacco. The leaf number and the central leaf length showed a positive or a strong positive correlation with the yield per plant. And the leaf number and leaf yield per plant showed a strong positive correlation with the ratio of prime-medium tobacco. The results showed that the leaf yield per plant among these characteristics played a major role in determining the ratio of prime-medium tobacco while the others were less related with the ratio. Square sum of deviation method cluster analyses showed that 24 pure lines of flue-cured tobacco were clustered into two groups. Of the pure lines, Line T1706 and Line T1245 had a far relationship with all other lines, and also had a heterosis when crossed with the other lines. Lines Guangdonghuang 1 and R72(3)B-2-1 were closely related. 展开更多
关键词 flue-cured tobacco correlation analysis path coefficient analysis cluster analysis
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部