Peanut(Arachis hypogaea L.)is a globally important oil crop.Web blotch is one of the most important foliar diseases affecting peanut,which results in serious yield losses worldwide.Breeding web blotch-resistant peanut...Peanut(Arachis hypogaea L.)is a globally important oil crop.Web blotch is one of the most important foliar diseases affecting peanut,which results in serious yield losses worldwide.Breeding web blotch-resistant peanut varieties is the most effective and economically viable method for minimizing yield losses due to web blotch.In the current study,a bulked segregant analysis with next-generation sequencing was used to analyze an F2:3 segregating population and identify candidate loci related to web blotch resistance.Based on the fine-mapping of the candidate genomic interval using kompetitive allele-specific PCR(KASP)markers,we identified a novel web blotch resistance-related locus spanning approximately 169 kb on chromosome 16.This region included four annotated genes,of which only Arahy.35VVQ3 had a non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism in the coding region between the two parents.Two markers(Chr.16.12872635 and Chr.16.12966357)linked to this gene were shown to be co-segregated with the resistance of peanut web blotch by 72 randomly selected recombinant inbred lines(RIL),which could be used in marker-assisted breeding of resistant peanut varieties.展开更多
针对含恒功率负荷的混合储能直流微电网大扰动稳定及储能变换器建模问题,在推导混合储能(hybrid energy storage system,HESS)脉宽调制开关网络等效模型基础上,提出了一种基于混合势函数理论的含HESS直流微电网稳定性判据及分析方法。首...针对含恒功率负荷的混合储能直流微电网大扰动稳定及储能变换器建模问题,在推导混合储能(hybrid energy storage system,HESS)脉宽调制开关网络等效模型基础上,提出了一种基于混合势函数理论的含HESS直流微电网稳定性判据及分析方法。首先,计及HESS充放电特性,将含HESS直流微电网系统的工作状态划分为buck和boost工作模式;接着,分别建立上述两种工作模式下基于脉宽调制开关网络等效模型的直流微电网系统混合势函数模型;最后,应用混合势函数理论第3稳定性定理,分别推导得到buck和boost工作模式下的直流微电网大扰动稳定性判据,并对比基于开关平均模型的系统稳定性判据,提出的稳定性判据推导方法对系统动态行为预测更为准确。仿真验证了所提稳定性分析方法的合理性以及混合势函数判据的先进性。展开更多
基金supported by the Key Research Project of the Shennong Laboratory,China(SN01-2022-03)the Henan Provincial Science and Technology R&D Program Joint Fund(Superiority Discipline Cultivation)Project,China(222301420100)+4 种基金the Major Science and Technology Projects of Henan Province,China(221100110300)the China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA(CARS-13)the Henan Provincial Agriculture Research System,China(S2012-5)the Outstanding Young Scientists of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China(2022YQ16)the Independent Innovation Project of the Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China(2023ZC093)。
文摘Peanut(Arachis hypogaea L.)is a globally important oil crop.Web blotch is one of the most important foliar diseases affecting peanut,which results in serious yield losses worldwide.Breeding web blotch-resistant peanut varieties is the most effective and economically viable method for minimizing yield losses due to web blotch.In the current study,a bulked segregant analysis with next-generation sequencing was used to analyze an F2:3 segregating population and identify candidate loci related to web blotch resistance.Based on the fine-mapping of the candidate genomic interval using kompetitive allele-specific PCR(KASP)markers,we identified a novel web blotch resistance-related locus spanning approximately 169 kb on chromosome 16.This region included four annotated genes,of which only Arahy.35VVQ3 had a non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism in the coding region between the two parents.Two markers(Chr.16.12872635 and Chr.16.12966357)linked to this gene were shown to be co-segregated with the resistance of peanut web blotch by 72 randomly selected recombinant inbred lines(RIL),which could be used in marker-assisted breeding of resistant peanut varieties.
文摘针对含恒功率负荷的混合储能直流微电网大扰动稳定及储能变换器建模问题,在推导混合储能(hybrid energy storage system,HESS)脉宽调制开关网络等效模型基础上,提出了一种基于混合势函数理论的含HESS直流微电网稳定性判据及分析方法。首先,计及HESS充放电特性,将含HESS直流微电网系统的工作状态划分为buck和boost工作模式;接着,分别建立上述两种工作模式下基于脉宽调制开关网络等效模型的直流微电网系统混合势函数模型;最后,应用混合势函数理论第3稳定性定理,分别推导得到buck和boost工作模式下的直流微电网大扰动稳定性判据,并对比基于开关平均模型的系统稳定性判据,提出的稳定性判据推导方法对系统动态行为预测更为准确。仿真验证了所提稳定性分析方法的合理性以及混合势函数判据的先进性。