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冀中南地区5个藜麦品种的引种试验 被引量:21
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作者 魏志敏 宋世佳 +4 位作者 赵宇 刘斐 周汉章 李顺国 吕玮 《河北农业科学》 2018年第5期1-3,7,共4页
藜麦营养丰富,经济价值高,在低海拔的冀中南平原地区尚未见到推广种植。选择5个不同生境的藜麦品种(QA55、MYSQ-1、稼琪1号、HT1和青藜1号),在冀中南平原区进行了4个播期(4月15日、4月30日、5月25日和5月30日)的种植试验,测定了藜麦的... 藜麦营养丰富,经济价值高,在低海拔的冀中南平原地区尚未见到推广种植。选择5个不同生境的藜麦品种(QA55、MYSQ-1、稼琪1号、HT1和青藜1号),在冀中南平原区进行了4个播期(4月15日、4月30日、5月25日和5月30日)的种植试验,测定了藜麦的生长发育动态和农艺性状;并对引种结果进行分析,以探究该区种植藜麦的可行性。结果表明:4个播期下,5个参试藜麦品种均可以正常出苗、开花、授粉和初期灌浆,但在灌浆中后期由于高温高湿的共同作用造成穗部霉变,藜麦籽粒绝产。在冀中南平原地区,QA55、MYSQ-1、稼琪1号、HT1和青藜1号均不适合以收获籽粒为目的藜麦种植,可探索菜用藜麦的栽培。 展开更多
关键词 藜麦 冀中南地区 引种试验 生育期 农艺性状
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种植密度与行距对秋闲田饲用甜高粱单株生产力的影响 被引量:2
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作者 周汉章 刘环 +4 位作者 贾海燕 魏志敏 袁淑红 侯升林 李顺国 《畜牧与饲料科学》 2018年第3期41-47,共7页
[目的]为了使秋闲田饲用甜高粱丰产丰收,对其种植密度、行距与单株生产力的关系进行了探索。[方法]采用列区试验设计与软件IBM.SPSS.Statistics.v22的LSD法,对秋闲田饲用甜高粱的种植密度与播种行距进行了单株生产力的比较试验。[结果]... [目的]为了使秋闲田饲用甜高粱丰产丰收,对其种植密度、行距与单株生产力的关系进行了探索。[方法]采用列区试验设计与软件IBM.SPSS.Statistics.v22的LSD法,对秋闲田饲用甜高粱的种植密度与播种行距进行了单株生产力的比较试验。[结果]种植密度与行距对秋闲田饲用甜高粱单株生产力具有重要影响。明确了秋闲田饲用甜高粱单株生产力的优化组合为A1B4,即种植密度为7.50万株/hm^2与播种行距为40 cm的配置,该配置的单株鲜重与干重分别为654.37 g/株、147.11 g/株。[结论]为秋闲田种植饲用甜高粱的生产实践提供了理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 秋闲田 饲用甜高粱 种植密度 行距 单株生产力
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Effects of Different Sowing Times on Plant Height, Leaf Stem Ratio and DW/FW Ratio of Forage Sorghum in Autumn Idle Land 被引量:5
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作者 zhou han-zhang LIU Huan +4 位作者 JIA Hai-yan zhou Xin-jian WEI Zhi-min LI Shun-guo LIU Hai-zhong 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2018年第2期57-66,共10页
The aim was to explore the linear regression prediction models between sowing time and plant height, leaf stem ratio and DW/FW ratio of forage sorghum in autumn idle land. [Method] The relationships between sowing tim... The aim was to explore the linear regression prediction models between sowing time and plant height, leaf stem ratio and DW/FW ratio of forage sorghum in autumn idle land. [Method] The relationships between sowing time and plant height, leaf stem ratio and DW/FW ratio of forage sorghum were simulated and compared by employing field plot experiment and linear regression analysis. [Result] The sowing time had a great impact on plant height, leaf stem ratio and DW/FW ratio of forage sorghum in autumn idle land. With the delay of sowing time, the plant height and DW/FW ratio of forage sorghum decreased, while the leaf stem ratio increased. The regression models between sowing time and plant height, leaf stem ratio and DW/FW ratio of forage sorghum were established: plant height and sowing time, yheight = 234.725- 5.005X; leaf stem ratio and sowing time,ylcaf= 0.096 + 0,019x; DW/FW ratio and sowing time, ydry= 0.305-0.002X. From July 23rd to August 30th, the plant height of forage sorghum was reduced by 5.005 cm, the leaf stem ratio was increased by 0.019 and the DW/FW ratio was reduced by 0.002 in average when hhe sowing time was delayed by one day. [Conclusion] This study provides a theoretical support for the production of forage sorghum in autumn idle land. 展开更多
关键词 Autumn idle land Forage sorghum Sowing time Plant height Leaf stem ratio DW/FW ratio
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Establishment and Analysis of Regression Models between Sowing Time and Plant Productivity, Biological Yield of Forage Sorghum in Autumn Idle Land 被引量:1
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作者 zhou han-zhang LIU Hong-xia +4 位作者 LIU Huan zhou Xin-jian WEI Zhi-min HOU Sheng-lin LI Shun-guo 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2018年第1期51-58,共8页
[Objective]The aim was to establish the linear regression prediction models between sowing time and plant productivity, biological yield of forage sorghum in autumn idle land.[Method]The relationships between sowing t... [Objective]The aim was to establish the linear regression prediction models between sowing time and plant productivity, biological yield of forage sorghum in autumn idle land.[Method]The relationships between sowing time and plant productivity, biological yield of forage sorghum were simulated and compared by using field experiment and linear regression analysis.[Result] The sowing time had an important influence on the plant productivity and biological yield of forage sorghum in autumn idle land. The plant productivity and biological yield of forage sorghum both decreased with the delay of sowing time.The regression model between plant fresh weight and sowing time was ?fresh=0.618-0.015x; the regression model between plant dry weight and sowing time was ?dry=0.184-0.005x; and the regression model between biological yield and sowing time was yield=29 126.461-711.448x. During July 23rd to August 30th, when the sowing time was delayed by 1 day, the plant fresh weight of forage sorghum was reduced by 0.015 g, the plant dry weight was reduced by 0.005 g, and the yield was reduced by 711.448 kg/hm2. [Conclusion] The three regression models established in this study will provide theoretical support for the production of forage sorghum. 展开更多
关键词 Autumn idle land Forage sorghum Sowing time Plant productivity Biological yield Regression model Regression analysis
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