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基于中医传承辅助平台与网络药理学探析中医治疗肺炎的组方配伍规律及作用机制 被引量:4
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作者 杨皓博 周铭晗 范文涛 《中医药导报》 2022年第4期90-96,共7页
目的:采用中医传承辅助平台分析中医治疗肺炎的组方配伍规律,通过网络药理学分析核心组方治疗肺炎的作用机制。方法:使用中医传承辅助平台(V2.5)对《中华人民共和国卫生部药品标准:中药成方制剂手册》中治疗肺炎的中药组方及配伍规律进... 目的:采用中医传承辅助平台分析中医治疗肺炎的组方配伍规律,通过网络药理学分析核心组方治疗肺炎的作用机制。方法:使用中医传承辅助平台(V2.5)对《中华人民共和国卫生部药品标准:中药成方制剂手册》中治疗肺炎的中药组方及配伍规律进行分析,进一步使用网络药理学分析核心组方治疗肺炎的作用机制。结果:共筛选出34首中医治疗肺炎的处方,对所筛选的处方进行集成规则分析、无监督的熵层次聚类分析等功能分析。通过中医传承辅助平台筛选得出使用频数在4次以上的高频药物15味,通过分析归经及各药物之间的关联度,挖掘出5个新方组合。核心药对有石膏-黄芩、苦杏仁-甘草等药对。性味以苦、甘味为主,主归肺、胃经。设置支持度为5,置信度为0.6时,筛选出中医治疗肺炎的最佳药物配伍为“麻杏甘石汤加黄芩”。进一步使用中药系统药理数据库和分析平台(TCMSP)对麻杏甘石汤加黄芩进行靶点筛选,将筛选出的靶点导入R4.1.1数据包进行KEGG和GO通路分析,揭示高频核心中药治疗肺炎的潜在作用信号通路为MAPK信号通路、p53信号通路及Jak-STAT信号通路。结论:中医治疗肺炎组方配伍最佳组合为“麻杏甘石汤加黄芩”。其可能的作用机制是激活MAPK、p53、Jak-STAT等信号通路起到治疗肺炎的作用。 展开更多
关键词 肺炎 麻杏甘石汤 网络药理学 中医传承辅助平台
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原发性高血压阴虚阳亢证舌象客观化研究 被引量:11
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作者 周明瀚 刘旺华 +3 位作者 李花 胡洁娴 段梦遥 周雯洁 《中华中医药杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第6期3401-3404,共4页
目的:研究原发性高血压阴虚阳亢证舌象特征参数的变化规律,为临床辨证提供客观化依据。方法:运用TFDA-1舌面诊仪采集144例原发性高血压阴虚阳亢证患者及110名健康者舌象图片,用TDAS 2.0软件进行分析。结果:阴虚阳亢证组舌质颜色参数TB-R... 目的:研究原发性高血压阴虚阳亢证舌象特征参数的变化规律,为临床辨证提供客观化依据。方法:运用TFDA-1舌面诊仪采集144例原发性高血压阴虚阳亢证患者及110名健康者舌象图片,用TDAS 2.0软件进行分析。结果:阴虚阳亢证组舌质颜色参数TB-R、TB-r、TB-g、TB-b较健康组显著升高(P<0.01),TB-B、TB-H、TB-S、TB-a、TB-Cr、TB-Cb较健康组显著降低(P<0.01);舌质纹理参数TB-CON、TB-ENT、TB-MEAN较健康组显著升高(P<0.01),TB-ASM较健康组显著降低(P<0.01);舌苔颜色参数TC-G、TC-g、TC-L、TC-b、TC-Y、TC-I较健康组显著升高(P<0.01,P<0.05),TC-r、TC-H、TC-S、TC-a、TC-Cr、TC-Cb较健康组显著降低(P<0.01)。结论:原发性高血压阴虚阳亢证舌质颜色偏红绛,光泽度降低,舌质纹理粗糙,舌苔颜色偏黄。舌象参数为原发性高血压阴虚阳亢证诊断提供了客观依据。 展开更多
关键词 原发性高血压 阴虚阳亢证 舌诊 舌面诊仪 特征参数
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Pr3+/Nd3+ codoped tellurite glass for O+E+S-band broad emission
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作者 SHEN Xin-jie ZHU Ya-rui +3 位作者 zhou Zi-zhong SU Xiu-e zhou ming-han zhou Ya-xun 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2019年第6期424-427,共4页
In this work, Pr3+ was introduced into Nd3+-doped tellurite glass with composition Te O2-Zn O-Na2 O-Nb2 O5 to achieve broadband near-infrared emission. A broadband fluorescence emission ranging from 1 250 nm to 1 530 ... In this work, Pr3+ was introduced into Nd3+-doped tellurite glass with composition Te O2-Zn O-Na2 O-Nb2 O5 to achieve broadband near-infrared emission. A broadband fluorescence emission ranging from 1 250 nm to 1 530 nm was obtained under the excitation of 808 nm LD, which is contributed by the Pr3+:1 D2 →1 G4 and Nd3+:4 F3/2→4 I13/2 transitions emitting the fluorescence located at around 1.47 μm and 1.35 μm bands, respectively. The 1.47 μm band fluorescence of Pr3+ is attributed to the energy transfer from Nd3+ to Pr3+ ions and the energy transfer mechanism was further investigated by calculating relevant micro-parameter and phonon contribution ratio. Meanwhile, the studied tellurite glass possesses good thermal stability. The present work indicates that Pr3+/Nd3+ codoped tellurite glass is an excellent gain medium for potential O+E+S-band broad optical amplifiers. 展开更多
关键词 TELLURITE glass band
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Enhanced 1.32 μm fluorescence and broadband amplifying for O-band optical amplifier in Nd^(3+)-doped tellurite glass
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作者 zhou Zi-zhong zhou ming-han +2 位作者 SU Xiu-e CHENG Pan zhou Ya-xun 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2017年第1期54-57,共4页
WO_3 oxides with relatively high phonon energy and different concentrations were introduced into the Nd^(3+)-doped tellurite-based glasses of Te O_2-Zn O-Na_2 O to improve the 1.32 μm band fluorescence emission. The ... WO_3 oxides with relatively high phonon energy and different concentrations were introduced into the Nd^(3+)-doped tellurite-based glasses of Te O_2-Zn O-Na_2 O to improve the 1.32 μm band fluorescence emission. The absorption spectra,Raman spectra,1.32 μm band fluorescence spectra and differential scanning calorimeter(DSC) curves were measured,together with the Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters,stimulated emission and gain parameters were calculated to evaluate the effects of WO_3 amount on the glass structure and spectroscopic properties of 1.32 μm band fluorescence. It is shown that the introduction of an appropriate amount of WO_3 oxide can effectively improve the 1.32 μm band fluorescence intensity through the enhanced multi-phonon relaxation(MPR) processes between the excited levels of Nd^(3+). The results indicate that the prepared Nd^(3+)-doped tellurite glass with an appropriate amount of WO_3 oxide is a potential gain medium applied for the O-band broad and high-gain fiber amplifier. 展开更多
关键词 amplifier Enhanced 1.32 phonon relaxation glasses calorimeter excited spectroscopic broadband attributed
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