The Doppler broadening lineshape of 5llkeV gamma rays of positron annihilation radiation in the high Tc superconductors Y-Ba-Cu-O has been investigated.The lineshape parameters as a function of temperature were measur...The Doppler broadening lineshape of 5llkeV gamma rays of positron annihilation radiation in the high Tc superconductors Y-Ba-Cu-O has been investigated.The lineshape parameters as a function of temperature were measured from 85K to 300K.Anomalous dependence of lineshape parameters on temperature was first observed in polyphase samples,i.e.,the lineshape parameters occurred catastrophe for some narrow temperature regions(90K.107K,115K and 180K).This anomaly is probably due to the migration and redistribution of oxygen vacancies in the samples during superconducting transition.展开更多
Measurements of the Hall coefficient(RH)were carried out for a polycrystalline YBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film,a well oriented YBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film and an oriented GdBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film.Sign change of RH was obser...Measurements of the Hall coefficient(RH)were carried out for a polycrystalline YBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film,a well oriented YBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film and an oriented GdBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film.Sign change of RH was observed for the two YBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) films near Tc,but not for the GdBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film which contains partly the component of(110)orientation.The RH anisotropy model proposed previously turns out to be incorrect.Why the YBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) films experience sign change of RH while the GdBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film does not is tentatively investigated.展开更多
文摘The Doppler broadening lineshape of 5llkeV gamma rays of positron annihilation radiation in the high Tc superconductors Y-Ba-Cu-O has been investigated.The lineshape parameters as a function of temperature were measured from 85K to 300K.Anomalous dependence of lineshape parameters on temperature was first observed in polyphase samples,i.e.,the lineshape parameters occurred catastrophe for some narrow temperature regions(90K.107K,115K and 180K).This anomaly is probably due to the migration and redistribution of oxygen vacancies in the samples during superconducting transition.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China。
文摘Measurements of the Hall coefficient(RH)were carried out for a polycrystalline YBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film,a well oriented YBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film and an oriented GdBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film.Sign change of RH was observed for the two YBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) films near Tc,but not for the GdBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film which contains partly the component of(110)orientation.The RH anisotropy model proposed previously turns out to be incorrect.Why the YBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) films experience sign change of RH while the GdBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(7-y) film does not is tentatively investigated.