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硅改性水性聚氨酯的合成及表面性能 被引量:5
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作者 潘轸 孙文 +3 位作者 黄毅萍 朱满洲 许戈文 鲍俊杰 《中国皮革》 CAS 2020年第4期37-44,45,共9页
以甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)、聚醚多元醇(PPG)和双羟基有机硅多元醇(UC2862)为主要原料,合成了硅改性水性聚氨酯。通过粒径分析仪、红外光谱仪、热重分析仪、接触角分析器以及X射线表面分析仪等,对硅改性水性聚氨酯胶膜的性能进行表征。结... 以甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)、聚醚多元醇(PPG)和双羟基有机硅多元醇(UC2862)为主要原料,合成了硅改性水性聚氨酯。通过粒径分析仪、红外光谱仪、热重分析仪、接触角分析器以及X射线表面分析仪等,对硅改性水性聚氨酯胶膜的性能进行表征。结果表明:在R值不变情况下,随着聚硅氧烷含量的增加,胶膜表面能逐渐降低至14.79 mJ/m^2,胶膜热稳定性和拉伸强度先增大后减小;XPS数据表明硅元素向胶膜表面进行迁移富集,聚硅氧烷含量为8%时,Si元素迁移程度低于聚硅氧烷为2%时的胶膜。 展开更多
关键词 水性聚氨酯 聚硅氧烷 迁移 改性 表面性能
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Kinetically controlled, high-yield, direct synthesis of [Au_(25)(SePh)_(18)]^-TOA^+
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作者 SONG YongBo CAO TianTian +3 位作者 DENG HuiJuan zhu XiuYi LI Peng zhu manzhou 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第9期1218-1224,共7页
In this article, we present a facile, direct, synthetic approach of preparing monodisperse [Au2s(SePh)ls]- nanoclusters in high yield. In this synthetic approach, two-phase Brust-Schiffrin method is used. Both PhSeH... In this article, we present a facile, direct, synthetic approach of preparing monodisperse [Au2s(SePh)ls]- nanoclusters in high yield. In this synthetic approach, two-phase Brust-Schiffrin method is used. Both PhSeH and NaBH4 should be added drop-wise to the solution of Au (III) at the same time. The formula and molecular purity of [Au25(SePh)ls] TOA+ clusters are characterized by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, NMR and TGA analysis. Furthermore, some critical parameters to obtain pure [Au25(SePh)18]-TOA+ are identified, including the NaBH4-to-Au ratio, the selenolate-to-Au ratio and the temperature. The facile, direct, high yield synthetic method can be widely applied in the theoretical research of Au clusters protected by selenol. 展开更多
关键词 selenophenol Au cluster Au2s(SePh)18 kinetically controlled atomic precision
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