目的研究小叶买麻藤Gnetum parvifolium(Warb.)C.Y.Cheng ex Chun茎的化学成分及其黄嘌呤氧化酶抑制活性。方法小叶买麻藤茎95%乙醇提取物采用硅胶、MCI、制备HPLC进行分离纯化,根据理化性质及波谱数据鉴定所得化合物的结构。采用紫外...目的研究小叶买麻藤Gnetum parvifolium(Warb.)C.Y.Cheng ex Chun茎的化学成分及其黄嘌呤氧化酶抑制活性。方法小叶买麻藤茎95%乙醇提取物采用硅胶、MCI、制备HPLC进行分离纯化,根据理化性质及波谱数据鉴定所得化合物的结构。采用紫外分光光度法测定黄嘌呤氧化酶的抑制活性。结果从中分离得到17个化合物,分别鉴定为异单叶大黄素(1)、白藜芦醇(2)、对羟基苯甲醛(3)、环桉树醇(4)、(E)-1-(3′,5′-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethene(5)、豆甾-4-烯-3-酮(6)、medioresinol(7)、白杨素(8)、金色酰胺醇酯(9)、(-)-松脂醇(10)、对羟基苯甲酸酯(11)、2-甲氧基对苯二酚(12)、gnetumontain C(13)、丁香脂素(14)、高圣草素(15)、香草醛(16)、β-谷甾醇(17)。化合物1~3、15~16的IC_(50)值分别为(11.4±0.54)、(14.1±1.06)、(320.4±0.75)、(360.6±0.78)、(386.3±0.71)μmol/L。结论化合物3~4为首次从该植物中分离得到,化合物5~13为首次从买麻藤属植物中分离得到。化合物1~3、15~16具有黄嘌呤氧化酶抑制活性。展开更多
Lycophytes and ferns are unique and charismatic members of many terrestrial ecosystems and occupy the pivotal position in land plant origin and evolution.The Chinese lycophytes and ferns flora,with approximately 2000 ...Lycophytes and ferns are unique and charismatic members of many terrestrial ecosystems and occupy the pivotal position in land plant origin and evolution.The Chinese lycophytes and ferns flora,with approximately 2000 species,contributes a substantial component to the global lycophytes and ferns diversity,with estimates of 12000 species.Among them,about 433 species are medicinally recorded and researches based on their phytochemical properties are important topics in natural medicines.This paper reviewed the research history and current status of chemical constituents and biological activities of lycophytes and ferns,which had highlighted the research progress of our group.展开更多
文摘目的研究小叶买麻藤Gnetum parvifolium(Warb.)C.Y.Cheng ex Chun茎的化学成分及其黄嘌呤氧化酶抑制活性。方法小叶买麻藤茎95%乙醇提取物采用硅胶、MCI、制备HPLC进行分离纯化,根据理化性质及波谱数据鉴定所得化合物的结构。采用紫外分光光度法测定黄嘌呤氧化酶的抑制活性。结果从中分离得到17个化合物,分别鉴定为异单叶大黄素(1)、白藜芦醇(2)、对羟基苯甲醛(3)、环桉树醇(4)、(E)-1-(3′,5′-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethene(5)、豆甾-4-烯-3-酮(6)、medioresinol(7)、白杨素(8)、金色酰胺醇酯(9)、(-)-松脂醇(10)、对羟基苯甲酸酯(11)、2-甲氧基对苯二酚(12)、gnetumontain C(13)、丁香脂素(14)、高圣草素(15)、香草醛(16)、β-谷甾醇(17)。化合物1~3、15~16的IC_(50)值分别为(11.4±0.54)、(14.1±1.06)、(320.4±0.75)、(360.6±0.78)、(386.3±0.71)μmol/L。结论化合物3~4为首次从该植物中分离得到,化合物5~13为首次从买麻藤属植物中分离得到。化合物1~3、15~16具有黄嘌呤氧化酶抑制活性。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21837003)Open fund from the State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China(No.P2017-KF13)
文摘Lycophytes and ferns are unique and charismatic members of many terrestrial ecosystems and occupy the pivotal position in land plant origin and evolution.The Chinese lycophytes and ferns flora,with approximately 2000 species,contributes a substantial component to the global lycophytes and ferns diversity,with estimates of 12000 species.Among them,about 433 species are medicinally recorded and researches based on their phytochemical properties are important topics in natural medicines.This paper reviewed the research history and current status of chemical constituents and biological activities of lycophytes and ferns,which had highlighted the research progress of our group.