在前期实验中,本实验室利用i TRAQ技术研究了柔嫩艾美耳球虫子孢子感染宿主细胞后蛋白质组学的变化,获得了一批与子孢子入侵相关的宿主蛋白。本研究以鸡肌肉的c DNA为模板,对其中活化蛋白激酶C受体1(receptor for activated C kinase1,R...在前期实验中,本实验室利用i TRAQ技术研究了柔嫩艾美耳球虫子孢子感染宿主细胞后蛋白质组学的变化,获得了一批与子孢子入侵相关的宿主蛋白。本研究以鸡肌肉的c DNA为模板,对其中活化蛋白激酶C受体1(receptor for activated C kinase1,RACK1)进行克隆、表达及纯化,结果显示,成功获得RACK1-GST融合蛋白,并作为免疫原制备兔抗RACK1-GST多克隆抗体;利用RT-q PCR和Western blot检测子孢子感染DF-1细胞过程中RACK1的m RNA转录水平和蛋白表达水平。结果显示,子孢子感染细胞24~72 h时,细胞RACK1的转录水平和蛋白表达水平均明显提高;利用抗体抑制入侵试验检测RACK1多抗对子孢子入侵细胞的影响,结果显示,100μg/m L和200μg/m L RACK1-GST抗体作用细胞后对子孢子的入侵影响不大,而300μg/m L和400μg/m L作用细胞后能明显促进子孢子的入侵。以上结果表明,宿主RACK1对球虫子孢子入侵细胞起负调控的作用,但具体机制尚需深入研究。展开更多
[ Objectivel To investigate the sensitivity of Eimeria coccidia strains isolated from two chicken farms in Anhui Province to different anticoccidial drugs and provide a theoretical basis for coccidiosis treatment. [ M...[ Objectivel To investigate the sensitivity of Eimeria coccidia strains isolated from two chicken farms in Anhui Province to different anticoccidial drugs and provide a theoretical basis for coccidiosis treatment. [ Method] The fresh feces were collected from two chicken farms, and Eimeria coccidia strains were isolated and propagated in laboratory. A total of eight anticoccidial drugs including diclazuril, robenidine, dinitoimide, decoquinate, nicarbazine, maduramicin, salinomycin and lasalocid were selected for sensitivity test. [ Results] In Farm I, Eimeria coccidia strains were sensitive to decoquinate, partially resistant to nicarbazine and completely resistant to other six drugs. In Farm II, Eimeria coccidia strains were sensitive to decoquinate and nicarbazine, partially resistant to robenidine and completely resistant to other five drugs. [ Conclusion] Drug resistance of Eimerfa coccidia to many anticoccidial drugs had been highly developed in these two farms.展开更多
基金supported by State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology (SKLVEB 2009KFKT020)Basic R & D Operations Special Fund of Central Level and Non-profit Scientific Research Institutes (2010JB09)
文摘[ Objectivel To investigate the sensitivity of Eimeria coccidia strains isolated from two chicken farms in Anhui Province to different anticoccidial drugs and provide a theoretical basis for coccidiosis treatment. [ Method] The fresh feces were collected from two chicken farms, and Eimeria coccidia strains were isolated and propagated in laboratory. A total of eight anticoccidial drugs including diclazuril, robenidine, dinitoimide, decoquinate, nicarbazine, maduramicin, salinomycin and lasalocid were selected for sensitivity test. [ Results] In Farm I, Eimeria coccidia strains were sensitive to decoquinate, partially resistant to nicarbazine and completely resistant to other six drugs. In Farm II, Eimeria coccidia strains were sensitive to decoquinate and nicarbazine, partially resistant to robenidine and completely resistant to other five drugs. [ Conclusion] Drug resistance of Eimerfa coccidia to many anticoccidial drugs had been highly developed in these two farms.