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金属有机框架基敏感材料及其在气体传感器中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 童海峰 陈再平 +1 位作者 刘伟 程纲 《科学通报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第27期3594-3613,共20页
金属有机框架(metal-organic frame,MOF)材料是一类由金属离子或团簇物和有机配体通过有序连接构筑的具有多孔结构的配位聚合物,因此也被称为多孔配位聚合物.其中金属离子或簇、有机配体的种类,金属节点与有机配体连接方式的随机组合为... 金属有机框架(metal-organic frame,MOF)材料是一类由金属离子或团簇物和有机配体通过有序连接构筑的具有多孔结构的配位聚合物,因此也被称为多孔配位聚合物.其中金属离子或簇、有机配体的种类,金属节点与有机配体连接方式的随机组合为开发MOF提供了无限可能,能够延伸很多的衍生物及复合材料,非常契合气体传感领域的应用.MOF材料的灵活可调性、结构多样性以及可以定制的化学或物理性能,使其具有传统多孔材料(如沸石)无法比拟的优势,已经在气敏传感方面有了一系列进展.本文综述了近年来MOF类材料在气敏传感中的研究进展和方向,从纯MOF材料、MOF衍生物及MOF复合材料3种类型展开介绍其分类及特点,总结了3种类型材料的合成方法及其在厚膜与薄膜方面的气体传感器应用,最后对MOF类材料在气体传感检测方面的未来发展进行了展望. 展开更多
关键词 金属有机框架 合成调控 衍生物 复合材料 气敏性能
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The Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic on Tuberculosis Reports Among Students — Guizhou Province, China, 2020 被引量:4
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作者 Yuying He Tao Li +5 位作者 Lijie Zhang Renzhong Li zaiping chen Yunzhou Ruan Wei Su Jinlan Li 《China CDC weekly》 2022年第11期216-219,共4页
Summary What is already known about this topic?In 2020,the implementation of non-medical interventions during the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)epidemic has created a negative impact on tuberculosis(TB)control.It ... Summary What is already known about this topic?In 2020,the implementation of non-medical interventions during the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)epidemic has created a negative impact on tuberculosis(TB)control.It is unclear if the prevalence of TB among students in Guizhou Province was also affected.What is added by this report?Among TB cases,the proportion of student TB patients was 19.91%in the back-to-school period in 2020,which was higher than the 13.37%registered in 2017–2019,but this decreased in the COVID-19 pandemic period.The time interval between symptom onset and care-seeking of the student TB patients was the shortest in the back-to-school and physical checkup periods.What are the implications for public health practice?TB active screening was effective for timely detection and diagnosis of TB among students,which could prevent TB outbreaks in schools. 展开更多
关键词 GUIZHOU SEEKING Impact
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