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微创截骨手术方案对内侧间室膝关节骨关节炎患者的疗效及满意度的影响 被引量:5
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作者 田飞 范小良 +5 位作者 余泽锋 边振宇 智云龙 季成 李茂强 朱六龙 《中国内镜杂志》 2019年第6期15-19,共5页
目的探讨微创截骨手术方案对内侧间室膝关节骨关节炎(KOA)患者疗效及满意度的影响。方法研究对象选取该院2016年1月-2017年6月收治的内侧间室KOA患者共140例,以随机数字表法分为对照组(70例)和试验组(70例),分别采用常规截骨手术和关节... 目的探讨微创截骨手术方案对内侧间室膝关节骨关节炎(KOA)患者疗效及满意度的影响。方法研究对象选取该院2016年1月-2017年6月收治的内侧间室KOA患者共140例,以随机数字表法分为对照组(70例)和试验组(70例),分别采用常规截骨手术和关节镜下截骨手术治疗;比较两组术后满意度、手术前后内侧间隙、外翻角、WOMAC评分、Lysholm评分、血清基质金属蛋白酶-1(MMP-1)、基质金属蛋白酶-3(MMP-3)水平及术后并发症发生率。结果两组术后满意度比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组术后内侧间隙和外翻角比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);试验组术后WOMAC和Lysholm评分均明显优于对照组和术前(P <0.05);试验组术后血清MMP-1和MMP-3水平均明显低于对照组和术前(P <0.05);同时两组早期膝关节无力发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论微创截骨手术方案治疗内侧间室KOA能够有效缓解相关症状,改善肢体活动功能,且有助于降低血清MMPs水平,价值优于常规截骨手术方案。 展开更多
关键词 膝关节骨关节炎 关节镜 截骨手术 疗效 安全性
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Encapsulation and Regeneration of Perovskite Film by in Situ Forming Cobalt Porphyrin Polymer for Efficient Photovoltaics
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作者 Guo-Bin Xiao ze-feng yu +1 位作者 Jing Cao yu Tang 《CCS Chemistry》 CAS 2020年第5期488-494,共7页
Inhibiting the ions migration and even irreversible reactions have been regarded as one of the most important factors for fabricating efficient and stable perovskite solar cells(PSCs).Here,we employed the diamine coba... Inhibiting the ions migration and even irreversible reactions have been regarded as one of the most important factors for fabricating efficient and stable perovskite solar cells(PSCs).Here,we employed the diamine cobalt(II)porphyrin[Co(II)P]to treat a perovskite film to construct in situ Co(II)P-based coordination polymer on the perovskite film.The crystal structure of the polymer indicated a central cobalt(Co)ion in one Co(II)P coordinated with two amine units from a different neighboring Co(II)P to form an overall three-dimensional(3D)structure.Such a 3D network covered on the perovskite surface could prevent the migration of ions from the perovskite.Furthermore,the limited amount of diatomic iodine(I2)released in the perovskite due to iodide oxidation defects could be reduced to I–by the Co(II)ion in the polymer,and thus,achieve regeneration.Finally,the Co(Ⅱ/Ⅲ)ion pair formed in the polymer facilitated the charge transfer and boosted to the best efficiency up to 21.3%.Remarkably improved cell stability under moisture,heating,or light was also achieved.The control PSCs with Zn-based 3D polymer and Co-based 1D polymer exhibited the poor cell efficiencies and stabilities than those of the 3D Co porphyrin-based PSC to verify the effect of 3D Co porphyrin-based polymer in stabilizing the perovskite film.This work provides a new encapsulation and regeneration strategy via in situ construction of a Co(Ⅱ)porphyrin-based coordination polymer on perovskite film for efficient and stable PSCs. 展开更多
关键词 encapsulation and regeneration cobalt porphyrin polymer perovskite solar cells
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