Two-dimensional(2D)transition metal carbides,nitrides or carbonitrides(MXene)have attracted tremendous attention as a potentially the largest family of inorganic materials.They have a general formula Mn+1XnTx,where M ...Two-dimensional(2D)transition metal carbides,nitrides or carbonitrides(MXene)have attracted tremendous attention as a potentially the largest family of inorganic materials.They have a general formula Mn+1XnTx,where M is an early transition metal(2 or more can be present in a random mix or a specific order),X is C and/or N elements(oxygen can partially substitute),and T_(x)(x is variable)represent surface terminations,which can include reactive end groups(such as–OH and=O),halogens and chalcogens,and n can vary from 1 to 4(fractions are possible).All MXenes can either be produced as multilayer particles(ml-MXene)or delaminated(d-MXene)single-layer flakes.展开更多
文摘Two-dimensional(2D)transition metal carbides,nitrides or carbonitrides(MXene)have attracted tremendous attention as a potentially the largest family of inorganic materials.They have a general formula Mn+1XnTx,where M is an early transition metal(2 or more can be present in a random mix or a specific order),X is C and/or N elements(oxygen can partially substitute),and T_(x)(x is variable)represent surface terminations,which can include reactive end groups(such as–OH and=O),halogens and chalcogens,and n can vary from 1 to 4(fractions are possible).All MXenes can either be produced as multilayer particles(ml-MXene)or delaminated(d-MXene)single-layer flakes.