Monitoring and study of dynamic characteristics of groundwater are significant methods of earthquake monitoring and forecasting. For research on groundwater dynamics,groundwater dating can qualitatively and quantitati...Monitoring and study of dynamic characteristics of groundwater are significant methods of earthquake monitoring and forecasting. For research on groundwater dynamics,groundwater dating can qualitatively and quantitatively provide scientific analysis on the characteristics of groundwater recharge and runoff as well as renewal capacity. This article illustrates the methods used globally and summarizes the main advances and achievements in groundwater dating. It also focuses on the relationships between groundwater renewal capacity and seismic monitoring,groundwater movement and seismic activity,shallow groundwater recharge and abnormal interference elimination. The studies show that groundwater dating plays an important role in water-rock interaction,and geological tectonic and seismic activity evaluation. Therefore,groundwater dating can be widely used to monitor and analyze the precursor information in seismic underground fluid observations in the near future.展开更多
采用Fe(Ⅱ)EDTA络合-铁屑还原脱硝工艺,针对功率175 k W的柴油机,搭建了处理量为640 m^3·h^(-1)的脱硫脱硝中试装置,系统研究了脱硝装置连续脱除柴油机尾气中NO的过程。结果表明:铁屑还原效果较好,连续运行时,Fe(Ⅱ)EDTA溶液对NO...采用Fe(Ⅱ)EDTA络合-铁屑还原脱硝工艺,针对功率175 k W的柴油机,搭建了处理量为640 m^3·h^(-1)的脱硫脱硝中试装置,系统研究了脱硝装置连续脱除柴油机尾气中NO的过程。结果表明:铁屑还原效果较好,连续运行时,Fe(Ⅱ)EDTA溶液对NO有很好的吸收效果;喷淋量、填料层高度及再生温度均会影响络合剂吸收NO的脱除效率,但功率的改变对络合剂吸收NO的脱除效率影响较小。长时间连续运行实验表明,系统的脱硝性能稳定,稳定运行时的脱硝效率连续7 d均保持在75%左右;系统运行过程中,络合液的pH逐渐上升,最终稳定在7.45左右。展开更多
基金sponsored by the Special Foundation for Earthquake Scientific Research,CEA(201308006)
文摘Monitoring and study of dynamic characteristics of groundwater are significant methods of earthquake monitoring and forecasting. For research on groundwater dynamics,groundwater dating can qualitatively and quantitatively provide scientific analysis on the characteristics of groundwater recharge and runoff as well as renewal capacity. This article illustrates the methods used globally and summarizes the main advances and achievements in groundwater dating. It also focuses on the relationships between groundwater renewal capacity and seismic monitoring,groundwater movement and seismic activity,shallow groundwater recharge and abnormal interference elimination. The studies show that groundwater dating plays an important role in water-rock interaction,and geological tectonic and seismic activity evaluation. Therefore,groundwater dating can be widely used to monitor and analyze the precursor information in seismic underground fluid observations in the near future.
文摘采用Fe(Ⅱ)EDTA络合-铁屑还原脱硝工艺,针对功率175 k W的柴油机,搭建了处理量为640 m^3·h^(-1)的脱硫脱硝中试装置,系统研究了脱硝装置连续脱除柴油机尾气中NO的过程。结果表明:铁屑还原效果较好,连续运行时,Fe(Ⅱ)EDTA溶液对NO有很好的吸收效果;喷淋量、填料层高度及再生温度均会影响络合剂吸收NO的脱除效率,但功率的改变对络合剂吸收NO的脱除效率影响较小。长时间连续运行实验表明,系统的脱硝性能稳定,稳定运行时的脱硝效率连续7 d均保持在75%左右;系统运行过程中,络合液的pH逐渐上升,最终稳定在7.45左右。
