To investigate pore characteristics and the factors controlling lacustrine shales,geochemical,mineralogical and petrophysical experiments were performed on 23 shale samples from the Qingshankou Formation of the Songli...To investigate pore characteristics and the factors controlling lacustrine shales,geochemical,mineralogical and petrophysical experiments were performed on 23 shale samples from the Qingshankou Formation of the Songliao Basin,China.A comparison of mercury injection capillary pressure(MICP)and low-temperature N2 adsorption pore-size distribution showed that MICP has a higher pore-size distribution(PSD)line in its overlapping pore diameter range,which may be elevated by the higher pressure of MICP.Therefore,in the overlapping range,low-temperature N2 adsorption data were preferred in pore characterization.Negative correlations were observed between pore volumes and TOC content,indicating organic matter pores are not well-developed in the studied samples.This may be related to their low grade of maturity and type I kerogens.There existed negative relationships between pore volumes and S1,which illustrated that liquid hydrocarbons occupied some pore space.Micropore volume had a better correlation with S1 than mesopore and macropore volumes,which suggests that liquid hydrocarbons preferentially occur in micropores.No obvious relationships between pore volumes and quartz or feldspar were observed,while pore volumes increased with the increasing clay mineral content.These relationships indicate that intraparticle pores in clay minerals represent the principal pore type.展开更多
The suspected cases of PRRSV in a pig farm of Shandong Province were conducted pathologic autopsy, RT-PCR amplification, and sequencing and analysis of PRRSV N protein gene. The results showed that the homology of the...The suspected cases of PRRSV in a pig farm of Shandong Province were conducted pathologic autopsy, RT-PCR amplification, and sequencing and analysis of PRRSV N protein gene. The results showed that the homology of the nucleotide sequences of protein N was 99.7% between the isolate and the classical strains (VR2332 and SD1), and 93.4% between the isolate and the highly pathogenic strains (JXA1, HuN4, SX-1 and TJM). The results suggested that the virus was classical PRRSV in the pig farm. The research would provide a reference for the diagnosis and targeted therapy of classical PRRSV infection in swine production.展开更多
[Objective] To identify suspected cases of highly pathogenic PRRSV from a pig farm. [Method] The suspected cases of highly pathogenic PRRSV were conducted pathologic anatomy, the gene of PRRSV N protein was amplified ...[Objective] To identify suspected cases of highly pathogenic PRRSV from a pig farm. [Method] The suspected cases of highly pathogenic PRRSV were conducted pathologic anatomy, the gene of PRRSV N protein was amplified by RT-PCR and its sequences were determined and analyzed. [Result] The nucleotide sequence of N protein of N7/N8 isolate shared the consistency of 97.0% with highly pathogenic strains （JXA1, HUN4, SX-1 and TJ）, and that of isolate N9 shared the consistency of 97.3% with highly pathogenic strains, indicating the infected virus in the pig farm was highly pathogenic PRRSV. [Conclusion] This research provides a reference for the diagnosis of highly pathogenic PRRSV infec- tion in swine production.展开更多
基金co-funded by the National Science Foundation of China(41972161,41502144)the Petro China Science and Technology Special Project(2011A-0203)。
文摘To investigate pore characteristics and the factors controlling lacustrine shales,geochemical,mineralogical and petrophysical experiments were performed on 23 shale samples from the Qingshankou Formation of the Songliao Basin,China.A comparison of mercury injection capillary pressure(MICP)and low-temperature N2 adsorption pore-size distribution showed that MICP has a higher pore-size distribution(PSD)line in its overlapping pore diameter range,which may be elevated by the higher pressure of MICP.Therefore,in the overlapping range,low-temperature N2 adsorption data were preferred in pore characterization.Negative correlations were observed between pore volumes and TOC content,indicating organic matter pores are not well-developed in the studied samples.This may be related to their low grade of maturity and type I kerogens.There existed negative relationships between pore volumes and S1,which illustrated that liquid hydrocarbons occupied some pore space.Micropore volume had a better correlation with S1 than mesopore and macropore volumes,which suggests that liquid hydrocarbons preferentially occur in micropores.No obvious relationships between pore volumes and quartz or feldspar were observed,while pore volumes increased with the increasing clay mineral content.These relationships indicate that intraparticle pores in clay minerals represent the principal pore type.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(31572550)Shandong Provincial Mod-ern Agricultural Industry and Technology System(SDAIT)+1 种基金Agricultural Science and Technology In-novation Projects of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences(CXGC2016B14,CXGC2018E11,CXGC2018E10)Taishan Scholar Project
文摘The suspected cases of PRRSV in a pig farm of Shandong Province were conducted pathologic autopsy, RT-PCR amplification, and sequencing and analysis of PRRSV N protein gene. The results showed that the homology of the nucleotide sequences of protein N was 99.7% between the isolate and the classical strains (VR2332 and SD1), and 93.4% between the isolate and the highly pathogenic strains (JXA1, HuN4, SX-1 and TJM). The results suggested that the virus was classical PRRSV in the pig farm. The research would provide a reference for the diagnosis and targeted therapy of classical PRRSV infection in swine production.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(31572550)Agricultural Industry Re-search System of Shandong Province(SDAIT-06-022-06)+1 种基金Major Scientific and Technological Achievements Training Program of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences(2014CGPY04)Project of Taishan Scholar
文摘[Objective] To identify suspected cases of highly pathogenic PRRSV from a pig farm. [Method] The suspected cases of highly pathogenic PRRSV were conducted pathologic anatomy, the gene of PRRSV N protein was amplified by RT-PCR and its sequences were determined and analyzed. [Result] The nucleotide sequence of N protein of N7/N8 isolate shared the consistency of 97.0% with highly pathogenic strains （JXA1, HUN4, SX-1 and TJ）, and that of isolate N9 shared the consistency of 97.3% with highly pathogenic strains, indicating the infected virus in the pig farm was highly pathogenic PRRSV. [Conclusion] This research provides a reference for the diagnosis of highly pathogenic PRRSV infec- tion in swine production.
