Based on the refractories research of Baosteel, the demands for refractories from the developing steel-making technology as high security, high efficiency, energy saving and environment .friendly are introduced.
Abstract With low-lifting capability taken into account, a robust guidance law for Mars entry vehicles with low lift-l：o-drag ratios, such as Mars Science Laboratory （MSL）, is presented. Consider the nonlinear term...Abstract With low-lifting capability taken into account, a robust guidance law for Mars entry vehicles with low lift-l：o-drag ratios, such as Mars Science Laboratory （MSL）, is presented. Consider the nonlinear term in the drag dynamic equation and bounded disturbances as a lumped disturbance, and design a linear disturbance observer （DOB） to estimate it. With the consideration of the control input saturation, an innovative sliding surface and a virtual system are introduced to design the guidance law. Analyses of disturbance observer performance and Lyapunov-based transient performance are also presented. It is shown explicit choices of design parameters. Simulation guidance law. that the drag tracking error can be adjustable by results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed展开更多
文摘Based on the refractories research of Baosteel, the demands for refractories from the developing steel-making technology as high security, high efficiency, energy saving and environment .friendly are introduced.
基金co-supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2012CB720000)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61174201)
文摘Abstract With low-lifting capability taken into account, a robust guidance law for Mars entry vehicles with low lift-l：o-drag ratios, such as Mars Science Laboratory （MSL）, is presented. Consider the nonlinear term in the drag dynamic equation and bounded disturbances as a lumped disturbance, and design a linear disturbance observer （DOB） to estimate it. With the consideration of the control input saturation, an innovative sliding surface and a virtual system are introduced to design the guidance law. Analyses of disturbance observer performance and Lyapunov-based transient performance are also presented. It is shown explicit choices of design parameters. Simulation guidance law. that the drag tracking error can be adjustable by results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed
