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钛合金中α相对富氧层演化的影响(英文) 被引量:7
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作者 农智升 雷雨浓 朱景川 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第3期534-545,共12页
为了探索钛合金中富氧层的演化过程,在850°C空气气氛下热暴露近α型TA15和α+β型TC4钛合金,研究α相的含量对富氧层的形成和演化的影响,并通过第一性原理计算近似揭示氧在钛合金α和β相的迁移行为。结果表明,含有更多α相的TA15... 为了探索钛合金中富氧层的演化过程,在850°C空气气氛下热暴露近α型TA15和α+β型TC4钛合金,研究α相的含量对富氧层的形成和演化的影响,并通过第一性原理计算近似揭示氧在钛合金α和β相的迁移行为。结果表明,含有更多α相的TA15钛合金相对于TC4有着更大的富氧层扩散系数。第一性原理计算表明,间隙氧原子最稳定的位置是α钛的八面体间隙位置,并且氧原子在α钛中沿着平行于c轴[0001]方向上的最近邻八面体间隙之间的扩散需要最小的激活能,是氧原子在α和β钛中最有利的扩散机制。 展开更多
关键词 富氧层 钛合金 氧扩散
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First-principles calculations of structural,elastic and electronic properties of(TaNb)0.67(HfZrTi)0.33 high-entropy alloy under high pressure 被引量:3
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作者 zhi-sheng nong Hao-yu Wang Jing-chuan Zhu 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第10期1405-1414,共10页
To clarify the effect of pressure on a(TaNb)0.67(HfZrTi)0.33 alloy composed of a solid solution with a single body-centered-cubic crystal structure,we used first-principles calculations to theoretically investigate th... To clarify the effect of pressure on a(TaNb)0.67(HfZrTi)0.33 alloy composed of a solid solution with a single body-centered-cubic crystal structure,we used first-principles calculations to theoretically investigate the structural,elastic,and electronic properties of this alloy at different pressures.The results show that the calculated equilibrium lattice parameters are consistent with the experimental results,and that the normalized structural parameters of lattice constants and volume decrease whereas the total enthalpy differenceΔE and elastic constants increase with increasing pressure.The(TaNb)0.67(HfZrTi)0.33 alloy exhibits mechanical stability at high pressures lower than 400 GPa.At high pressure,the bulk modulus B shows larger values than the shear modulus G,and the alloy exhibits an obvious anisotropic feature at pressures ranging from 30 to 70 GPa.Our analysis of the electronic structures reveals that the atomic orbitals are occupied by the electrons change due to the compression of the crystal lattices under the effect of high pressure,which results in a decrease in the total density of states and a wider electron energy level.This factor is favorable for zero resistance. 展开更多
关键词 first-principles calculations elastic property electronic structure density of states high-entropy alloys high pressure
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