Following its 40-year reform and‘Open Door’policy,China has recently proposed a new approach to green development and rural revitalization—the idea of Agriculture Green Development(AGD),with the key feature of crea...Following its 40-year reform and‘Open Door’policy,China has recently proposed a new approach to green development and rural revitalization—the idea of Agriculture Green Development(AGD),with the key feature of creating a green eco-environment.In this minireview we introduce the definition,theory,framework and major components of a green eco-environment as a key part of the AGD.We define a green eco-environment as including four key elements or measures:(1)a green ecoenvironmental indicator system;(2)environmental monitoring and warning networks;(3)emission standards and environmental thresholds for key pollutants;(4)emission controls and pollution remediation technologies.We have used Quzhou County(a typical county in the center of the North China Plain)as an example to show how detailed air,water and soil monitoring networks,as well as improved farmer practices and pollution control measures(especially ammonia emission mitigation and PM2.5 pollution reduction),can begin to create a green eco-environment in China and that AGD is possible.We conclude by stressing the need to improve the framework and practice for a green eco-environment,especially the importance of linking proposals and practices for a green eco-environment with the United Nations high priority Sustainable Development Goals.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42175137,41705130,41922037,and 71961137011)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFD1700902)+6 种基金the Chinese State Key Special Program on Severe Air Pollution Mitigation“Agricultural Emission Status and Enhanced Control Plan”(DQGG0208)the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(2022HWYQ-066)the Global International Nitrogen Management System(INMS)the High-level Team Project of China Agricultural Universitythe Beijing Advanced Discipline Fundingwas supported by the Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique(F.R.S.-FNRS)the Belgian State Federal Office for Scientific,Technical and Cultural Affairs(Prodex arrangement IASI.FLOW)。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41425007,41705130)Beijing Advanced Discipline,the Ten-thousand Talent Program and the Sino-UK Virtual Centre for Nitrogen Agronomy(CINAg)。
文摘Following its 40-year reform and‘Open Door’policy,China has recently proposed a new approach to green development and rural revitalization—the idea of Agriculture Green Development(AGD),with the key feature of creating a green eco-environment.In this minireview we introduce the definition,theory,framework and major components of a green eco-environment as a key part of the AGD.We define a green eco-environment as including four key elements or measures:(1)a green ecoenvironmental indicator system;(2)environmental monitoring and warning networks;(3)emission standards and environmental thresholds for key pollutants;(4)emission controls and pollution remediation technologies.We have used Quzhou County(a typical county in the center of the North China Plain)as an example to show how detailed air,water and soil monitoring networks,as well as improved farmer practices and pollution control measures(especially ammonia emission mitigation and PM2.5 pollution reduction),can begin to create a green eco-environment in China and that AGD is possible.We conclude by stressing the need to improve the framework and practice for a green eco-environment,especially the importance of linking proposals and practices for a green eco-environment with the United Nations high priority Sustainable Development Goals.