Topological pumping of edge states in the finite lattice with nontrivial topological phases provides a powerful means for robust excitation transfer,requiring extremely slow evolution to follow an adiabatic transfer.H...Topological pumping of edge states in the finite lattice with nontrivial topological phases provides a powerful means for robust excitation transfer,requiring extremely slow evolution to follow an adiabatic transfer.Here,we propose fast topological pumping via edge channels to generate large-scale Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger(GHZ)states in a topological superconducting circuit with a sped-up evolution process.The scheme indicates a conceptual way of designing fast topological pumping related to the instantaneous energy spectrum characteristics rather than relying on the shortcuts to adiabaticity.Based on fast topological pumping,large-scale GHZ states show greater robustness against on-site potential defects,the fluctuation of couplings and losses of the system in comparison with the conventional adiabatic topological pumping.With experimentally feasible qutrit-resonator coupling strengths and moderate decay rates of qutrits and resonators,fast topological pumping drastically improves the scalability of GHZ states with a high fidelity.Our work opens up prospects for the realization of large-scale GHZ states based on fast topological pumping in the superconducting quantum circuit system,which provides potential applications of topological matters in quantum information processing.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11675046)the Program for Innovation Research of Science in Harbin Institute of Technology(Grant No.A201412)the Postdoctoral Scientific Research Developmental Fund of Heilongjiang Province(Grant No.LBH-Q15060).
文摘Topological pumping of edge states in the finite lattice with nontrivial topological phases provides a powerful means for robust excitation transfer,requiring extremely slow evolution to follow an adiabatic transfer.Here,we propose fast topological pumping via edge channels to generate large-scale Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger(GHZ)states in a topological superconducting circuit with a sped-up evolution process.The scheme indicates a conceptual way of designing fast topological pumping related to the instantaneous energy spectrum characteristics rather than relying on the shortcuts to adiabaticity.Based on fast topological pumping,large-scale GHZ states show greater robustness against on-site potential defects,the fluctuation of couplings and losses of the system in comparison with the conventional adiabatic topological pumping.With experimentally feasible qutrit-resonator coupling strengths and moderate decay rates of qutrits and resonators,fast topological pumping drastically improves the scalability of GHZ states with a high fidelity.Our work opens up prospects for the realization of large-scale GHZ states based on fast topological pumping in the superconducting quantum circuit system,which provides potential applications of topological matters in quantum information processing.