Perovskite solar cells(PSCs)emerging as a promising photovoltaic technology with high efficiency and low manufacturing cost have attracted the attention from all over the world.Both the efficiency and stability of PSC...Perovskite solar cells(PSCs)emerging as a promising photovoltaic technology with high efficiency and low manufacturing cost have attracted the attention from all over the world.Both the efficiency and stability of PSCs have increased steadily in recent years,and the research on reducing lead leakage and developing eco-friendly lead-free perovskites pushes forward the commercialization of PSCs step by step.This review summarizes the main progress of PSCs in 2020 and 2021 from the aspects of efficiency,stability,perovskite-based tandem devices,and lead-free PSCs.Moreover,a brief discussion on the development of PSC modules and its challenges toward practical application is provided.展开更多
The remarkable ramping of record power conversion efficiencies in perovskite solar cells(PSCs) has stimulated the growth of this technology towards commercialization. However, there remain challenges and opportunities...The remarkable ramping of record power conversion efficiencies in perovskite solar cells(PSCs) has stimulated the growth of this technology towards commercialization. However, there remain challenges and opportunities for further improving their efficiency and stability. Featuring the variety of functional group in the constituting ions, ionic liquids(ILs) exhibit versatile properties and functions that can be leveraged to the development of improved PSCs. Herein with a systematic review on the recent progress in the application of ILs to PSCs, we show that based on the different roles of ILs in the film and device settings, IL can facilitate the thin-film synthesis of perovskites, improve the properties of chargetransport layers, and ameliorate the interfacial energetics at device interfaces. In particular, the ILsperovskite interactions of two different types(Lewis acid-base interaction and hydrogen bonding) are the essential chemistries underpinning observed efficiency and stability improvements in PSCs, which represent a vast research paradigm in the field of energy chemistry.展开更多
Although many dopant-free hole transport materials(HTMs)for perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have been investigated in the literature,novel and useful molecular designs for high-performance HTMs are still needed.In this wo...Although many dopant-free hole transport materials(HTMs)for perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have been investigated in the literature,novel and useful molecular designs for high-performance HTMs are still needed.In this work,a hydrogen-bonding association system(NH⋯CO)between amide and carbonyl is introduced into the pure HTM layer.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11834011 and 12074245)the support from the Energy Materials and Surface Sciences Unit of the Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University。
文摘Perovskite solar cells(PSCs)emerging as a promising photovoltaic technology with high efficiency and low manufacturing cost have attracted the attention from all over the world.Both the efficiency and stability of PSCs have increased steadily in recent years,and the research on reducing lead leakage and developing eco-friendly lead-free perovskites pushes forward the commercialization of PSCs step by step.This review summarizes the main progress of PSCs in 2020 and 2021 from the aspects of efficiency,stability,perovskite-based tandem devices,and lead-free PSCs.Moreover,a brief discussion on the development of PSC modules and its challenges toward practical application is provided.
基金financial support from the Taishan Scholars Project of Shandong Province (201909121)the start-up grants, Initiation Grant - Faculty Niche Research Areas (IG-FNRA) 2020/21 and Interdisciplinary Matching Scheme 2020/21 of the Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU) and the Early Career Scheme (22300221) from the Hong Kong Research Grant Councilthe support of the Hong Kong Ph D Fellowship Scheme。
文摘The remarkable ramping of record power conversion efficiencies in perovskite solar cells(PSCs) has stimulated the growth of this technology towards commercialization. However, there remain challenges and opportunities for further improving their efficiency and stability. Featuring the variety of functional group in the constituting ions, ionic liquids(ILs) exhibit versatile properties and functions that can be leveraged to the development of improved PSCs. Herein with a systematic review on the recent progress in the application of ILs to PSCs, we show that based on the different roles of ILs in the film and device settings, IL can facilitate the thin-film synthesis of perovskites, improve the properties of chargetransport layers, and ameliorate the interfacial energetics at device interfaces. In particular, the ILsperovskite interactions of two different types(Lewis acid-base interaction and hydrogen bonding) are the essential chemistries underpinning observed efficiency and stability improvements in PSCs, which represent a vast research paradigm in the field of energy chemistry.
基金from the Natural Science Foundation of China(grant no.21805151)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China(grant no.ZR2018MB024)and the Young Taishan Scholars(grant nos.201909120 and 201909121).M.L.acknowledges the Finnish Cultural Foundation(no.00210670)for funding.P.V.thanks the Jane and Aatos Erkko foundation(project ASPIRE)for financial support.This work is part of the Academy of Finland Flagship Programme,Photonics Research and Innovation(PREIN),Decision No.320165.
文摘Although many dopant-free hole transport materials(HTMs)for perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have been investigated in the literature,novel and useful molecular designs for high-performance HTMs are still needed.In this work,a hydrogen-bonding association system(NH⋯CO)between amide and carbonyl is introduced into the pure HTM layer.