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Structure transformation induced bi-component Co–Mo/A-Co(OH)_(2)as highly efficient hydrogen evolution catalyst in alkaline media
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作者 Yingqing ou Lu Liu +4 位作者 Xiao Peng Lili Zhang zhongwen ou Wendong Zhang Yunhuai Zhang 《Nano Materials Science》 EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期565-575,共11页
Elucidating the inherent origins of the sluggish hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)kinetics in alkaline media and developing high-performance electrocatalysts are fundamental for the advances of conventional alkaline wa... Elucidating the inherent origins of the sluggish hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)kinetics in alkaline media and developing high-performance electrocatalysts are fundamental for the advances of conventional alkaline water electrolyzers and emerging anion exchange membrane(AEM)electrolyzers.Here we present a facile electrochemical modification strategy for the synthesis of bi-component Co–Mo_((18%))/A-Co(OH)_(2)catalyst toward efficient HER catalysis in alkaline media.Porous Co–Mo alloys with adjustable Mo/Co atomic ratio are first prepared by H2-assisted cathodic electrodeposition.By virtue of the appropriate electronic structure and hydrogen binding energy,Co–Mo_((18%))is the most HER active among the alloys and is further activated by a constant-current electrochemical modification process.Physical characterizations reveal the formation of amorphous Co(OH)_(2)nanoparticles on the surface.Electrokinetic analysis combined with theoretical calculations reveal that the in-situ formed Co(OH)_(2)can efficiently promote the water dissociation,resulting in accelerated Volmer-step kinetics.As a result,the Co–Mo_((18%))/A-Co(OH)_(2)simultaneously achieves the optimization of the two factors dominating alkaline HER activity,i.e.,water dissociation and hydrogen adsorption/desorption via the bifunctional synergy of the bi-components.The high HER activity(η10 of 47 mV at 10 mA cm^(-2))of Co–Mo_((18%))/A-Co(OH)_(2)is close to benchmark Pt/C catalyst and comparable or superior to the most active non-noble metal catalysts. 展开更多
关键词 Co-Mo_((18%))/A-Co(OH)_(2) Electrochemical modification Water dissociation Alkaline HER
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大尺寸高端显示器件用薄膜晶体管Al–Mo复合电极坡度的形成过程与可控调节
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作者 刘丹 欧忠文 +6 位作者 方亮 黄中浩 李砚秋 熊永 林鸿涛 欧影轻 刘璐 《中国科学:化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第10期2079-2088,共10页
栅极坡度角(PA)对薄膜晶体管(TFT)性能和良率具有重要影响,如何将坡度角调节到合适的范围是TFT量产中关键技术之一.本文以大尺寸高端显示器件用a-Si TFT的Al/Mo、Mo/Al/Mo电极在磷酸系溶液下刻蚀得到的坡度角为研究对象,探究了膜层结构... 栅极坡度角(PA)对薄膜晶体管(TFT)性能和良率具有重要影响,如何将坡度角调节到合适的范围是TFT量产中关键技术之一.本文以大尺寸高端显示器件用a-Si TFT的Al/Mo、Mo/Al/Mo电极在磷酸系溶液下刻蚀得到的坡度角为研究对象,探究了膜层结构、Mo厚度、刻蚀时间对坡度角的影响.结果表明:在Al/Mo结构中,随着顶Mo厚度增加,Al与光刻胶之间的间隙增加,刻蚀液更易侵入,侧向刻蚀增强,坡度角减小;在Mo/Al/Mo三层电极结构中,随着底Mo厚度增加,底Mo和中间临近的Al侧壁发生电偶腐蚀,Al侧壁上形成氧化物钝化层,Al刻蚀速率减慢,坡度角变小.水池效应将导致刻蚀液残留在电极底部,阻碍新鲜刻蚀液与底部接触,底部刻蚀速率低于顶部;故当刻蚀时间延长时,底部和顶部刻蚀速率差进一步增大,导致坡度角减小.得到了Mo/Al/Mo坡度角与顶Mo和底Mo厚度回归方程,为调节坡度角和优选Mo厚度提供了依据.此电极坡度角的调节技术可为确保TFT的良率和性能提供参考. 展开更多
关键词 薄膜晶体管 AL电极 坡度角 叠层结构 水池效应 电偶腐蚀
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