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基于改进K-Medoids的组合聚类算法及异常值检测研究 被引量:7
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作者 贺玉海 周庆琨 +1 位作者 程埮晟 王勤鹏 《大连理工大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第4期403-410,共8页
采用聚类算法和异常值检测算法进行车辆轨迹信息的提取与挖掘,在交通控制与管理、道路拥堵时空分析与治理、用户出行线路规划与推荐,以及自动驾驶决策规划等应用中具有重要意义.针对现有聚类算法和异常值检测算法参数难以控制、算法存... 采用聚类算法和异常值检测算法进行车辆轨迹信息的提取与挖掘,在交通控制与管理、道路拥堵时空分析与治理、用户出行线路规划与推荐,以及自动驾驶决策规划等应用中具有重要意义.针对现有聚类算法和异常值检测算法参数难以控制、算法存在随机性的不足,提出基于K-Medoids与DBSCAN组合的聚类算法.通过对模拟十字交叉路口数据集的训练,得到一个交叉路口最佳聚类模型,并用真实轨迹数据集验证、优化该模型.然后,将交叉路口区域内一段时间内的轨迹聚类数据流进行可视化再现,取得了异常轨迹少、聚类速度快的聚类效果,同时比较选择出算法各个参数的最优值.最后,通过参数传递使DBSCAN算法能够更精确地识别出异常轨迹,为交通治理与自动驾驶决策提供指导. 展开更多
关键词 车辆轨迹 聚类分析 异常值检测 相似性度量 DBSCAN算法
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Application in prestiction friction compensation for angular velocity loop of inertially stabilized platforms 被引量:5
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作者 Zhang Zhiyong Li Zhiqiang +2 位作者 zhou qingkun Zhang Lianchao Fan Dapeng 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第3期655-662,共8页
Abstract To overcome the influence of the nonlinear friction on the gimbaled servo-system of an inertial stabilized platforms (ISPs) with DC motor direct-drive, the methods of modeling and compensation of the nonlin... Abstract To overcome the influence of the nonlinear friction on the gimbaled servo-system of an inertial stabilized platforms (ISPs) with DC motor direct-drive, the methods of modeling and compensation of the nonlinear friction are proposed. Firstly, the inapplicability of LuGre model when trying to interpret the backward angular displacement in the prestiction regime is observed experimentally and the reason is deduced theoretically. Then, based on the dynamic model of direct-drive ISPs, a modified LuGre model is proposed to describe the characteristic of the friction in the prestiction regime. Furthermore, the state switch condition of the three friction regimes including presliding, gross sliding and prestiction is presented. Finally, a composite compensation controller including a nonlinear friction observer and a feedforward compensator based on the novel LuGre model is designed to restrain the nonlinear friction and to improve the control precision. Experimental results indicate that compared with those of the conventional proportion-integrationdifferentiation (PID) control method and the PID plus LuGre model-based friction compensation method, the dwell-time has decreased from 0.2 s to almost 0 s, the position error decreased to 86.7% and the peak-to-peak value of position error decreased to 80% after the novel compensation controller is added. It concludes that the composite compensation controller can greatly improve the control precision of the dynamic sealed ISPs. 展开更多
关键词 Closed loop control systems Friction compensation Inertially stabilized platforms Prestiction STICTION
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