ELISA method was used to detect antisperm antibodies in cervix mucus. Out of 400 women whose husbands had sperms, 92 were antisperm antibody positive (23% ). 42 of 200 women with azoospermic partners were antisperm an...ELISA method was used to detect antisperm antibodies in cervix mucus. Out of 400 women whose husbands had sperms, 92 were antisperm antibody positive (23% ). 42 of 200 women with azoospermic partners were antisperm antibody positive (21% ). No difference was found between the two groups. Hence, antisperm antibodies in azoospermic men's wives may be caused by sperm'sadhering antigens in semina.展开更多
Using cDNA microarray hybridization from a human testicular cDNA library, one gene exhibiting ten-fold difference at expression level between adult and embryo human testes was cloned and named NYD-SP9, which was belie...Using cDNA microarray hybridization from a human testicular cDNA library, one gene exhibiting ten-fold difference at expression level between adult and embryo human testes was cloned and named NYD-SP9, which was believed to be involved in spermatogenesis. Southern blot hybridization results showed that NYD-SP9 expressed highly in testis but low in ovary. Protein motif analysis of this cDNA sequence revealed a cluster of phosphorylation sites, indicating its potential involvement in signal pathways during spermatogenesis. Furthermore, one transmembrane helix was predicted in N-terminal region, indicating that putative NYD-SP6 may be served as a transmembrane protein. The proximity of these potential phosphorylation sites to each other indicates that there may be interaction among these sites to regulate spermatogenesis. These findings suggested that protein kinase NYD-SP9 might play a role in male germ cell differentiation.展开更多
文摘ELISA method was used to detect antisperm antibodies in cervix mucus. Out of 400 women whose husbands had sperms, 92 were antisperm antibody positive (23% ). 42 of 200 women with azoospermic partners were antisperm antibody positive (21% ). No difference was found between the two groups. Hence, antisperm antibodies in azoospermic men's wives may be caused by sperm'sadhering antigens in semina.
基金This work was supported by the State "973" Fund (Grant No. G1999055901).
文摘Using cDNA microarray hybridization from a human testicular cDNA library, one gene exhibiting ten-fold difference at expression level between adult and embryo human testes was cloned and named NYD-SP9, which was believed to be involved in spermatogenesis. Southern blot hybridization results showed that NYD-SP9 expressed highly in testis but low in ovary. Protein motif analysis of this cDNA sequence revealed a cluster of phosphorylation sites, indicating its potential involvement in signal pathways during spermatogenesis. Furthermore, one transmembrane helix was predicted in N-terminal region, indicating that putative NYD-SP6 may be served as a transmembrane protein. The proximity of these potential phosphorylation sites to each other indicates that there may be interaction among these sites to regulate spermatogenesis. These findings suggested that protein kinase NYD-SP9 might play a role in male germ cell differentiation.