对三阴交穴的敏化现象进行总结与归纳,以期为今后研究穴位敏化的规律提供理论依据。选用中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方数据库(WF)、维普数据库(VIP)、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、Web of Science...对三阴交穴的敏化现象进行总结与归纳,以期为今后研究穴位敏化的规律提供理论依据。选用中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方数据库(WF)、维普数据库(VIP)、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、Web of Science(WOS)等8个数据库进行检索,收集三阴交穴的相关敏化文献,同时建立三阴交穴的现代敏化文献数据库,对敏化类型、疾病种类以及检测方法等有关信息进行总结与分析。最终符合标准的文献有48篇,敏化类型涉及热敏、痛敏、电敏、力敏、声敏以及形敏,其中以热敏现象报道最多。三阴交穴发生敏化的疾病类型以妇科疾病多见。各敏化现象检测方式多样,热敏多借助温和灸探寻及红外热成像仪方式;痛敏多采用疼痛测量仪、甩尾反应、扭体反应等;电敏多选用皮肤导电量测试仪、穴位伏安特性检测仪以及腧穴探测仪等;力敏检测主要选用穴位诊查法;声敏主要声波声波发射和接收系统;形敏则通过穴位的外部观察。在疾病状态下,三阴交穴敏化出现率高,穴位的皮肤形态、温度、痛阈、电阻及按压等均出现异常反应,温度和电阻甚至会出现左右失衡现象。展开更多
Objective:To observe the effect of electroacupuncture plus drug anesthesia on pain and stress response in patients after radical surgery for stomach cancer.Methods:A total of 60 patients were randomized into a control...Objective:To observe the effect of electroacupuncture plus drug anesthesia on pain and stress response in patients after radical surgery for stomach cancer.Methods:A total of 60 patients were randomized into a control group and an observation group by the random number table,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional drug anesthesia.The observation group was given additional electroacupuncture intervention.Before anesthesia and 2 h,12 h and 24 h after surgery,the visual analog scale(VAS)was scored,the heart rate,the mean arterial pressure,and the levels of serumβ-endorphin(β-EP)and adrenocorticotrophic hormone(ACTH)were measured.Results:Two hours,12 h and 24 h after surgery,the VAS scores of both groups were higher than those before anesthesia(all P<0.05),and the VAS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group at the same time points(all P<0.05).Two hours,12 h and 24 h after surgery,the heart rates and mean arterial pressures in the control group were significantly higher than those before anesthesia(all P<0.05),while there were no significant intra-group differences in the observation group(all P>0.05),and the indicators were lower than those in the control group at the same time points(all P<0.05).Two hours,12 h and 24 h after surgery,the serumβ-EP levels in the observation group were significantly higher than those before anesthesia(all P<0.05),and significantly higher than those in the control group at the same time points(all P<0.05).Two hours,12 h and 24 h after surgery,the serum ACTH levels in the control group were significantly higher than those before anesthesia(all P<0.05),and were significantly higher than those in the observation group at the same time points(all P<0.05).Conclusion:Electroacupuncture plus drug anesthesia can significantly relieve pain and stress response in patients after radical surgery for stomach cancer.展开更多
文摘对三阴交穴的敏化现象进行总结与归纳,以期为今后研究穴位敏化的规律提供理论依据。选用中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方数据库(WF)、维普数据库(VIP)、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、Web of Science(WOS)等8个数据库进行检索,收集三阴交穴的相关敏化文献,同时建立三阴交穴的现代敏化文献数据库,对敏化类型、疾病种类以及检测方法等有关信息进行总结与分析。最终符合标准的文献有48篇,敏化类型涉及热敏、痛敏、电敏、力敏、声敏以及形敏,其中以热敏现象报道最多。三阴交穴发生敏化的疾病类型以妇科疾病多见。各敏化现象检测方式多样,热敏多借助温和灸探寻及红外热成像仪方式;痛敏多采用疼痛测量仪、甩尾反应、扭体反应等;电敏多选用皮肤导电量测试仪、穴位伏安特性检测仪以及腧穴探测仪等;力敏检测主要选用穴位诊查法;声敏主要声波声波发射和接收系统;形敏则通过穴位的外部观察。在疾病状态下,三阴交穴敏化出现率高,穴位的皮肤形态、温度、痛阈、电阻及按压等均出现异常反应,温度和电阻甚至会出现左右失衡现象。
文摘Objective:To observe the effect of electroacupuncture plus drug anesthesia on pain and stress response in patients after radical surgery for stomach cancer.Methods:A total of 60 patients were randomized into a control group and an observation group by the random number table,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional drug anesthesia.The observation group was given additional electroacupuncture intervention.Before anesthesia and 2 h,12 h and 24 h after surgery,the visual analog scale(VAS)was scored,the heart rate,the mean arterial pressure,and the levels of serumβ-endorphin(β-EP)and adrenocorticotrophic hormone(ACTH)were measured.Results:Two hours,12 h and 24 h after surgery,the VAS scores of both groups were higher than those before anesthesia(all P<0.05),and the VAS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group at the same time points(all P<0.05).Two hours,12 h and 24 h after surgery,the heart rates and mean arterial pressures in the control group were significantly higher than those before anesthesia(all P<0.05),while there were no significant intra-group differences in the observation group(all P>0.05),and the indicators were lower than those in the control group at the same time points(all P<0.05).Two hours,12 h and 24 h after surgery,the serumβ-EP levels in the observation group were significantly higher than those before anesthesia(all P<0.05),and significantly higher than those in the control group at the same time points(all P<0.05).Two hours,12 h and 24 h after surgery,the serum ACTH levels in the control group were significantly higher than those before anesthesia(all P<0.05),and were significantly higher than those in the observation group at the same time points(all P<0.05).Conclusion:Electroacupuncture plus drug anesthesia can significantly relieve pain and stress response in patients after radical surgery for stomach cancer.
