Two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations and energy equation governing incompressible laminar flow past a bundle of cylinders were numerically solved by using the finite element method. The velocity correction method w...Two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations and energy equation governing incompressible laminar flow past a bundle of cylinders were numerically solved by using the finite element method. The velocity correction method was used for time advancement, and spatial discretization was carried out with the Galerkin weighted residual method. Viscous flows past the cylinder banks arranged in in-line cylinder bundles and staggered cylinder bundles, coupled with heat transfer, were investigated for pitch-diameter ratios of 1.5 and 2.0 and the Reynolds numbers from 50 to 500. Flow structures and heat transfer behavior were discussed. The results obtained agree well with available numerical data.展开更多
Vortex shedding from a circular cylinder subjected to fortal oscillations at arbitrary angles(as shown in Fis. 1 for 0°<β<90°) with respect to the free stream is numerically investigated using the Nav...Vortex shedding from a circular cylinder subjected to fortal oscillations at arbitrary angles(as shown in Fis. 1 for 0°<β<90°) with respect to the free stream is numerically investigated using the Navier-Stokes equations. The emphasis of this study is put on revealing the complicated vortex structures and their evolution in the near wake. In the present study, a number of possible vortex modes are also numerically simulated, and a variety of physical phenomena are duplicated and even renewed numerically. A parameter map indicating the classification of preferred vortex modes is firstly given in the frequency-amplitude plane.展开更多
基金The project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China.(No.19889210)
文摘Two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations and energy equation governing incompressible laminar flow past a bundle of cylinders were numerically solved by using the finite element method. The velocity correction method was used for time advancement, and spatial discretization was carried out with the Galerkin weighted residual method. Viscous flows past the cylinder banks arranged in in-line cylinder bundles and staggered cylinder bundles, coupled with heat transfer, were investigated for pitch-diameter ratios of 1.5 and 2.0 and the Reynolds numbers from 50 to 500. Flow structures and heat transfer behavior were discussed. The results obtained agree well with available numerical data.
文摘Vortex shedding from a circular cylinder subjected to fortal oscillations at arbitrary angles(as shown in Fis. 1 for 0°<β<90°) with respect to the free stream is numerically investigated using the Navier-Stokes equations. The emphasis of this study is put on revealing the complicated vortex structures and their evolution in the near wake. In the present study, a number of possible vortex modes are also numerically simulated, and a variety of physical phenomena are duplicated and even renewed numerically. A parameter map indicating the classification of preferred vortex modes is firstly given in the frequency-amplitude plane.