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电压敏感性聚三苯胺修饰隔膜用于锂硫电池过充保护 被引量:1
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作者 张楠祥 魏壮壮 +3 位作者 冯涛 吴锋 赵腾 陈人杰 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第6期138-146,共9页
本文以三苯胺为原料,通过化学氧化法制备了具有电压敏感性的聚三苯胺(PTPAn)并将其成功应用到锂硫电池隔膜上。电导率测试结果表明,PTPAn/聚丙烯(PP)隔膜的离子电导率达1.56 mS·cm^(−1);循环伏安(CV)测试结果表明,PTPAn/PP隔膜在3.... 本文以三苯胺为原料,通过化学氧化法制备了具有电压敏感性的聚三苯胺(PTPAn)并将其成功应用到锂硫电池隔膜上。电导率测试结果表明,PTPAn/聚丙烯(PP)隔膜的离子电导率达1.56 mS·cm^(−1);循环伏安(CV)测试结果表明,PTPAn/PP隔膜在3.5–4.2 V内具有氧化还原峰。在0.1C倍率下,采用PTPAn/PP隔膜和空白PP隔膜的锂硫电池在经200周循环后,放电比容量分别为424.8和407.2 mAh·g^(−1),库伦效率分别为99.38%和98.59%,倍率测试表明(0.1C、0.2C、0.5C、1C),采用PTPAn/PP隔膜的锂硫电池在不同倍率下放电比容量均高于采用空白PP隔膜的锂硫电池。与此同时,对采用PTPAn/PP隔膜的锂硫电池进行过充实验,在第4周过充时,充电比容量为843.1 mAh·g^(−1),放电比容量为839.8 mAh·g^(−1);第10周过充时,充电比容量为690.2 mAh·g^(−1),放电比容量为669.2 mAh·g^(−1)。第16周过充时,电池的充电比容量为538.7 mAh·g^(−1),放电比容量为512.9 mAh·g^(−1)。倍率过充测试表明,经过不同倍率过充实验后,采用PTPAn/PP隔膜的锂硫电池仍能正常工作,在1C倍率下过充,电池电压稳定保持在3.9 V,充电比容量为349.8 mAh·g^(−1),放电比容量为328.7 mAh·g^(−1)。 展开更多
关键词 聚三苯胺 电压敏感 锂硫电池 过充保护 安全性
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Phosphonium-Based Ionic Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitters for High-Performance Partially Solution-Processed Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
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作者 Xu-Lin Chen Xiao-Dong Tao +5 位作者 Ya-Shu Wang zhuangzhuang wei Lingyi Meng Dong-Hai Zhang Fu-Lin Lin Can-Zhong Lu 《CCS Chemistry》 CAS CSCD 2023年第3期589-597,共9页
Ionic thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)emitters are rarely investigated due to their poor photoluminescence and electroluminescence performance.Herein,highly efficient ionic TADF emitters with charged do... Ionic thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)emitters are rarely investigated due to their poor photoluminescence and electroluminescence performance.Herein,highly efficient ionic TADF emitters with charged donor–acceptor(D–A^(+))and D–A^(+)–D architectures are designed,innovatively based on the phosphonium cation electron acceptor.The symmetric D–A^(+)–D compound in doped film exhibits a high photoluminescence quantum yield of 0.91 and a short emission lifetime of 1.43 microseconds.Partially solution-processed organic lightemitting diodes based on these ionic TADF emitters achieve a maximum external quantum efficiency(EQE)of 18.3%and a peak luminance of 14,532 candelas per square meter(cd/m^(2))and show a small efficiency roll-off of 7.1%(EQE=17%)at a practical high luminance of 1000 cd/m^(2).These results demonstrate the high potential of phosphonium cations as promising electron acceptors to construct TADF emitters for high-performance electroluminescence devices.The current study opens up an appealing way for future exploitation of high-efficiency ionic TADF materials. 展开更多
关键词 cation acceptor charge transfer PHOSPHONIUM ionic emitter thermally activated delayed fluorescence partially solution-processed host-guest organic light-emitting diode efficiency roll-off
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