BACKGROUND Injuries to multiple fingertips pose a significant treatment dilemma.Numerous reconstructive options exist,all with the ultimate goal of restoring function and sensibility to the injured fingertips.CASE SUM...BACKGROUND Injuries to multiple fingertips pose a significant treatment dilemma.Numerous reconstructive options exist,all with the ultimate goal of restoring function and sensibility to the injured fingertips.CASE SUMMARY A 24-year-old male suffered injury to multiple fingertips of the right hand,resulting in exposed distal phalanges of the middle,ring,and small fingers.The amputated distal stumps were not possible for replantation.Free flap coverage was selected in order to achieve better functional outcome.The fingertip defects were covered by performing a right second toe split tibial flap using local anesthesia at the harvest site and brachial plexus nerve block for the right upper extremity.At 6-month follow-up,all three of the reconstructed fingertips had some preserved nail growth,Semmes-Weinstein Monofilaments testing was equal to the contralateral side and the Static Two-Point Discrimination were comparable to the contralateral side.CONCLUSION This report provides a novel reconstructive option for the management of multiple fingertip injuries and demonstrates the utility of supermicrosurgery in management of these injuries.展开更多
It is highly desired to develop efficient photocatalysts with recycling property for practical application to degrade toxic pollutants.Herein,nanosheet-assembled NiFe_(2)O_(4)microspheres with commendable activity are...It is highly desired to develop efficient photocatalysts with recycling property for practical application to degrade toxic pollutants.Herein,nanosheet-assembled NiFe_(2)O_(4)microspheres with commendable activity are successfully synthesized by a facile solvothermal reaction with NH4F as the modifier,and their photoactivities are further improved by coupling with NiO through an in situ growth process.The optimized nickel oxide(NiO)/nickel ferrite(NiFe_(2)O_(4))microsphere composite(5NiO/NFO-4)exhibits a satisfactory photocatalytic activity for 2,4-dichlorophenol(2,4-DCP)degradation under visible-light irradiation,which is attributed to its wide visible-light response,well-designed hierarchical structure and enhanced charge transfer and separation by coupling NiO as a high-level energy platform to accept electrons.Moreover,it is found that the NiO/NiFe_(2)O_(4)microsphere photocatalysts can be easily collected and recycled owing to the distinctive magnetic properties.This work provides a feasible route to rational design visible-light-driven photocatalysts with high-activity for environmental remediation and purification with good recyclability.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Injuries to multiple fingertips pose a significant treatment dilemma.Numerous reconstructive options exist,all with the ultimate goal of restoring function and sensibility to the injured fingertips.CASE SUMMARY A 24-year-old male suffered injury to multiple fingertips of the right hand,resulting in exposed distal phalanges of the middle,ring,and small fingers.The amputated distal stumps were not possible for replantation.Free flap coverage was selected in order to achieve better functional outcome.The fingertip defects were covered by performing a right second toe split tibial flap using local anesthesia at the harvest site and brachial plexus nerve block for the right upper extremity.At 6-month follow-up,all three of the reconstructed fingertips had some preserved nail growth,Semmes-Weinstein Monofilaments testing was equal to the contralateral side and the Static Two-Point Discrimination were comparable to the contralateral side.CONCLUSION This report provides a novel reconstructive option for the management of multiple fingertip injuries and demonstrates the utility of supermicrosurgery in management of these injuries.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U2102211)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2022M721069)+1 种基金Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province(No.LBHZ22034)the Basic Scientific Research Operating Expenses in colleges and universities of Heilongjiang Province(No.2021-KYYWF-0008)。
文摘It is highly desired to develop efficient photocatalysts with recycling property for practical application to degrade toxic pollutants.Herein,nanosheet-assembled NiFe_(2)O_(4)microspheres with commendable activity are successfully synthesized by a facile solvothermal reaction with NH4F as the modifier,and their photoactivities are further improved by coupling with NiO through an in situ growth process.The optimized nickel oxide(NiO)/nickel ferrite(NiFe_(2)O_(4))microsphere composite(5NiO/NFO-4)exhibits a satisfactory photocatalytic activity for 2,4-dichlorophenol(2,4-DCP)degradation under visible-light irradiation,which is attributed to its wide visible-light response,well-designed hierarchical structure and enhanced charge transfer and separation by coupling NiO as a high-level energy platform to accept electrons.Moreover,it is found that the NiO/NiFe_(2)O_(4)microsphere photocatalysts can be easily collected and recycled owing to the distinctive magnetic properties.This work provides a feasible route to rational design visible-light-driven photocatalysts with high-activity for environmental remediation and purification with good recyclability.
