A nanocomposite microneedle(ZCQ/MN)patch containing copper/zinc dual-doped mesoporous silica nanoparticles loaded with quercetin(ZCQ)was developed as a combination therapy for androgenic alopecia(AGA).The degradable m...A nanocomposite microneedle(ZCQ/MN)patch containing copper/zinc dual-doped mesoporous silica nanoparticles loaded with quercetin(ZCQ)was developed as a combination therapy for androgenic alopecia(AGA).The degradable microneedle gradually dissolves after penetration into the skin and releases the ZCQ nanoparticles.ZCQ nanoparticles release quercetin(Qu),copper(Cu^(2+))and zinc ions(Zn^(2+))subcutaneously to synergistically promote hair follicle regeneration.The mechanism of promoting hair follicle regeneration mainly includes the regulation of the main pathophysiological phenomena of AGA such as inhibition of dihydrotestosterone,inhibition of inflammation,promotion of angiogenesis and activation of hair follicle stem cells by the combination of Cu^(2+)and Zn^(2+)ions and Qu.This study demonstrates that the systematic intervention targeting different pathophysiological links of AGA by the combination of organic drug and bioactive metal ions is an effective treatment strategy for hair loss,which provides a theoretical basis for development of biomaterial based anti-hair loss therapy.展开更多
基金supported by Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(No.20S31904500)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81772078 and No.82172200 and No.31900945 and No.82100427)+3 种基金Shanghai 2022"Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan"biomedical science and technology support special project(No.22S31902800)Shanghai Science and Technology Commission INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION Project(No.21520712300)the seed grants from the Wenzhou Institute,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(WIUCASQD2020013,WIUCASQD2021030)the founding from the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University.
文摘A nanocomposite microneedle(ZCQ/MN)patch containing copper/zinc dual-doped mesoporous silica nanoparticles loaded with quercetin(ZCQ)was developed as a combination therapy for androgenic alopecia(AGA).The degradable microneedle gradually dissolves after penetration into the skin and releases the ZCQ nanoparticles.ZCQ nanoparticles release quercetin(Qu),copper(Cu^(2+))and zinc ions(Zn^(2+))subcutaneously to synergistically promote hair follicle regeneration.The mechanism of promoting hair follicle regeneration mainly includes the regulation of the main pathophysiological phenomena of AGA such as inhibition of dihydrotestosterone,inhibition of inflammation,promotion of angiogenesis and activation of hair follicle stem cells by the combination of Cu^(2+)and Zn^(2+)ions and Qu.This study demonstrates that the systematic intervention targeting different pathophysiological links of AGA by the combination of organic drug and bioactive metal ions is an effective treatment strategy for hair loss,which provides a theoretical basis for development of biomaterial based anti-hair loss therapy.