Content-centric network (CCN) is a new Inter- net architecture in which content is treated as the primitive of communication. In CCN, routers are equipped with con- tent stores at the content level, which act as cac...Content-centric network (CCN) is a new Inter- net architecture in which content is treated as the primitive of communication. In CCN, routers are equipped with con- tent stores at the content level, which act as caches for fre- quently requested content. Based on this design, the Internet is available to provide content distribution services without any application-layer support. In addition, as caches are inte- grated into routers, the overall performance of CCN will be deeply affected by the caching efficiency. In this paper, our aim is to gain some insights on how caches should be designed to maintain a high performance in a cost-efficient way. We try to model the two-layer cache hi- erarchy composed of CCN touters using a two-dimensional discrete-time Markov chain, and develop an efficient algo- rithm to calculate the hit ratios of these caches. Simulations validate the accuracy of our modeling method, and convey some meaningful information which can help us better un- derstand the caching mechanism of CCN.展开更多
文摘Content-centric network (CCN) is a new Inter- net architecture in which content is treated as the primitive of communication. In CCN, routers are equipped with con- tent stores at the content level, which act as caches for fre- quently requested content. Based on this design, the Internet is available to provide content distribution services without any application-layer support. In addition, as caches are inte- grated into routers, the overall performance of CCN will be deeply affected by the caching efficiency. In this paper, our aim is to gain some insights on how caches should be designed to maintain a high performance in a cost-efficient way. We try to model the two-layer cache hi- erarchy composed of CCN touters using a two-dimensional discrete-time Markov chain, and develop an efficient algo- rithm to calculate the hit ratios of these caches. Simulations validate the accuracy of our modeling method, and convey some meaningful information which can help us better un- derstand the caching mechanism of CCN.