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基于无监督学习方法的收缩城市识别研究--以粤港澳大湾区9座地级市为例
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作者 韩梓轩 彭康珺 +1 位作者 米加宁 陈翔 《公共行政评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第2期76-93,196,共19页
当今世界,收缩城市作为一种全球性、地方性、复杂性、多维性的现象,逐渐引起学界和社会广泛关注。基于此,论文以粤港澳大湾区城市群中9座地级市为例,从经济、人口、空间地理、行政4个维度出发,通过2008-2017年各城市统计面板数据、灯光... 当今世界,收缩城市作为一种全球性、地方性、复杂性、多维性的现象,逐渐引起学界和社会广泛关注。基于此,论文以粤港澳大湾区城市群中9座地级市为例,从经济、人口、空间地理、行政4个维度出发,通过2008-2017年各城市统计面板数据、灯光遥感数据DMSP/OLS的采集,初步建立了由44项潜在反映收缩城市特征的指标组成的识别体系。在此基础上,论文利用无监督学习中的K均值聚类算法与定量方法中的因子分析等方法划分了城市类别,并通过定性分析初步探究了其中收缩城市的形成原因。结果显示:根据论文最终构建的收缩城市综合识别体系对所研究城市的考察,肇庆、江门、惠州属于"人口流失型收缩城市",具有低城市扩张水平、低城镇化水平、低第二、三产业就业水平等特点。此外,(1)深圳、(2)广州、(3)珠海、中山、东莞和佛山,分别被划分为(1)"全面型扩张城市"、(2)"空间稳定型扩张城市"和(3)"稳定型城市"。而自然条件局限、地区政策引导缺位、区域内基础设施不配套和人口年龄结构变动是该地区收缩城市出现的成因。 展开更多
关键词 收缩城市 扩张城市 无监督学习 粤港澳大湾区 人口流失
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A Survey on Event Tracking in Social Media Data Streams
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作者 zixuan han Leilei Shi +6 位作者 Lu Liu Liang Jiang Jiawei Fang Fanyuan Lin Jinjuan Zhang John Panneerselvam Nick Antonopoulos 《Big Data Mining and Analytics》 EI CSCD 2024年第1期217-243,共27页
Social networks are inevitable parts of our daily life,where an unprecedented amount of complex data corresponding to a diverse range of applications are generated.As such,it is imperative to conduct research on socia... Social networks are inevitable parts of our daily life,where an unprecedented amount of complex data corresponding to a diverse range of applications are generated.As such,it is imperative to conduct research on social events and patterns from the perspectives of conventional sociology to optimize services that originate from social networks.Event tracking in social networks finds various applications,such as network security and societal governance,which involves analyzing data generated by user groups on social networks in real time.Moreover,as deep learning techniques continue to advance and make important breakthroughs in various fields,researchers are using this technology to progressively optimize the effectiveness of Event Detection(ED)and tracking algorithms.In this regard,this paper presents an in-depth comprehensive review of the concept and methods involved in ED and tracking in social networks.We introduce mainstream event tracking methods,which involve three primary technical steps:ED,event propagation,and event evolution.Finally,we introduce benchmark datasets and evaluation metrics for ED and tracking,which allow comparative analysis on the performance of mainstream methods.Finally,we present a comprehensive analysis of the main research findings and existing limitations in this field,as well as future research prospects and challenges. 展开更多
关键词 Event Detection(ED) event propagation event evolution social networks
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A Novel Influence Maximization Algorithm for a Competitive Environment Based on Social Media Data Analytics 被引量:2
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作者 Jie Tong Leilei Shi +2 位作者 Lu Liu John Panneerselvam zixuan han 《Big Data Mining and Analytics》 EI 2022年第2期130-139,共10页
Online social networks are increasingly connecting people around the world.Influence maximization is a key area of research in online social networks,which identifies influential users during information dissemination... Online social networks are increasingly connecting people around the world.Influence maximization is a key area of research in online social networks,which identifies influential users during information dissemination.Most of the existing influence maximization methods only consider the transmission of a single channel,but real-world networks mostly include multiple channels of information transmission with competitive relationships.The problem of influence maximization in an environment involves selecting the seed node set for certain competitive information,so that it can avoid the influence of other information,and ultimately affect the largest set of nodes in the network.In this paper,the influence calculation of nodes is achieved according to the local community discovery algorithm,which is based on community dispersion and the characteristics of dynamic community structure.Furthermore,considering two various competitive information dissemination cases as an example,a solution is designed for self-interested information based on the assumption that the seed node set of competitive information is known,and a novel influence maximization algorithm of node avoidance based on user interest is proposed.Experiments conducted based on real-world Twitter dataset demonstrates the efficiency of our proposed algorithm in terms of accuracy and time against notable influence maximization algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 influence maximization competitive environment dynamic network
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