Japanese encephalitis virus (jEV) is a mosquito-borne virus of the family Flaviviridae. It is the causative agent of Japanese encephalitis with approximately 50,000 infection cases and 10,000 fatal cases annually in...Japanese encephalitis virus (jEV) is a mosquito-borne virus of the family Flaviviridae. It is the causative agent of Japanese encephalitis with approximately 50,000 infection cases and 10,000 fatal cases annually in Asia (Erlanger et al., 2009). Although liveattenuated JEV vaccine has been developed and used for human and pig vaccination, JE occurs epidemically or sporadically in some developing countries or even in vaccinated areas (Solomon, 2006). Host resistance factors play an important role in the outcome of viral infection.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.81371814 and 31302116)National Program on Key Research Project of China(No.2016YFD0500400)the Program of International S&T Cooperation(No.2014DFE30140)
文摘Japanese encephalitis virus (jEV) is a mosquito-borne virus of the family Flaviviridae. It is the causative agent of Japanese encephalitis with approximately 50,000 infection cases and 10,000 fatal cases annually in Asia (Erlanger et al., 2009). Although liveattenuated JEV vaccine has been developed and used for human and pig vaccination, JE occurs epidemically or sporadically in some developing countries or even in vaccinated areas (Solomon, 2006). Host resistance factors play an important role in the outcome of viral infection.