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“一带一路”倡议与企业税负
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作者 何子烨 唐建新 陈冬 《会计与经济研究》 北大核心 2023年第6期111-126,共16页
“一带一路”倡议的实施为中国企业实现高质量对外投资提供了良好的制度环境与政策支持,极大地促进了中国与沿线国家的贸易合作。研究基于2009-2018年中国A股非金融类上市公司数据,运用双重差分法考察“一带一路”倡议对企业税负水平的... “一带一路”倡议的实施为中国企业实现高质量对外投资提供了良好的制度环境与政策支持,极大地促进了中国与沿线国家的贸易合作。研究基于2009-2018年中国A股非金融类上市公司数据,运用双重差分法考察“一带一路”倡议对企业税负水平的影响。研究发现,“一带一路”倡议显著降低了参与倡议企业的税负水平,税费返还与投资税盾等政策激励是促使参与倡议企业税负降低的主要原因,参与倡议企业未表现出明显的避税动机。“一带一路”倡议对企业税负的缓解作用在民营企业、地方国有企业、重点合作行业以及面临较高税收征管强度的企业中更显著。研究丰富了“一带一路”倡议微观经济后果方面的文献,为进一步降低对外投资企业的经营成本提供了启示。 展开更多
关键词 “一带一路”倡议 对外直接投资 企业税负 政策激励
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Do goodwill impairments affect audit opinions?Evidence from China 被引量:1
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作者 ziye he Dong Chen Jianxin Tang 《China Journal of Accounting Research》 2021年第2期151-182,共32页
There has been a steady growth of goodwill impairments in the Chinese stock market since the adoption of the impairment approach in accounting.The influence of goodwill impairments on a firm’s financial position and ... There has been a steady growth of goodwill impairments in the Chinese stock market since the adoption of the impairment approach in accounting.The influence of goodwill impairments on a firm’s financial position and profitability give reason to doubt its current and future performance.We examine whether auditors,as a crucial external monitor,identify the information risks of goodwill impairments and express their concerns about financial reporting quality in their audit opinions.Using a sample of firms listed on China’s Ashare market from 2007 to 2017,we test the association between goodwill impairments and the type of audit opinion received in the same financial period.Our findings are as follows.First,the probability of receiving a modified opinion increases with the amount of goodwill impairments.Second,the positive association between goodwill impairments and modified audit opinions is driven primarily by earnings management risks.Third,this positive association is more salient when auditors are industry experts and there is no auditor–client mismatch.Fourth,auditors are more sensitive to the amount of goodwill impairments than to their mere existence.Overall,we document that auditors perceive goodwill impairments as a signal of information risks and communicate their concerns to investors to avoid litigation. 展开更多
关键词 Goodwill impairments Audit opinions Material misstatements Earnings management Economic fundamentals
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