The world around us contains huge amounts of visual information,and to understand what we see requires processing and combining knowledge of large objects or scenes(global knowledge)with the fine details that define t...The world around us contains huge amounts of visual information,and to understand what we see requires processing and combining knowledge of large objects or scenes(global knowledge)with the fine details that define them(local knowledge,Figures 1A and 2).To support this processing that generates our perception,the brain contains many specialized areas,and information passes from one展开更多
In order to improve the corrosion resistance of AZ31 magnesium alloy,the amorphous/nanocrystal Al-Cr-Fe film has been successfully prepared on AZ31 magnesium alloy by double glow plasma tech-nology.The amorphous/nanoc...In order to improve the corrosion resistance of AZ31 magnesium alloy,the amorphous/nanocrystal Al-Cr-Fe film has been successfully prepared on AZ31 magnesium alloy by double glow plasma tech-nology.The amorphous/nanocrystalline consists of two different regions,i.e.,an amorphous layer on outmost surface and an underlying lamellar nanocrystalline layer with a grain size of less than 10 nm.The corrosion behavior of amorphous/nanocrystalline Al-Cr-Fe film in 3.5% NaCl solution is investi-gated using an electrochemical polarization measurement.Compared with the AZ31 magnesium alloy,the amorphous/nanocrystalline Al-Cr-Fe film exhibits more positive corrosion potentials and lower corrosion current densities than that of AZ31 magnesium alloy.XPS measurement reveals that the passive film formed on the Al-Cr-Fe film after the anodic polarization tests is strongly enriched in Cr2O3,Fe2O3 and Al2O3 at outer surface of the film and in the inner layer consists of Cr2O3,FeO and Al2O3.展开更多
文摘The world around us contains huge amounts of visual information,and to understand what we see requires processing and combining knowledge of large objects or scenes(global knowledge)with the fine details that define them(local knowledge,Figures 1A and 2).To support this processing that generates our perception,the brain contains many specialized areas,and information passes from one
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50571045 and 50704022) the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China (Grant No. BK2007591)
文摘In order to improve the corrosion resistance of AZ31 magnesium alloy,the amorphous/nanocrystal Al-Cr-Fe film has been successfully prepared on AZ31 magnesium alloy by double glow plasma tech-nology.The amorphous/nanocrystalline consists of two different regions,i.e.,an amorphous layer on outmost surface and an underlying lamellar nanocrystalline layer with a grain size of less than 10 nm.The corrosion behavior of amorphous/nanocrystalline Al-Cr-Fe film in 3.5% NaCl solution is investi-gated using an electrochemical polarization measurement.Compared with the AZ31 magnesium alloy,the amorphous/nanocrystalline Al-Cr-Fe film exhibits more positive corrosion potentials and lower corrosion current densities than that of AZ31 magnesium alloy.XPS measurement reveals that the passive film formed on the Al-Cr-Fe film after the anodic polarization tests is strongly enriched in Cr2O3,Fe2O3 and Al2O3 at outer surface of the film and in the inner layer consists of Cr2O3,FeO and Al2O3.