水系锌离子电池因其能量密度较高、成本低廉且环保等优点而备受关注。在目前常用的锌离子电池负极材料中,钒基复合材料由于其多种价态(V^(5+)、V^(4+)、V^(3+)、V^(2+))和不同的结构特点,在扮演锌离子电池阴极材料时具备较高的比容量,...水系锌离子电池因其能量密度较高、成本低廉且环保等优点而备受关注。在目前常用的锌离子电池负极材料中,钒基复合材料由于其多种价态(V^(5+)、V^(4+)、V^(3+)、V^(2+))和不同的结构特点,在扮演锌离子电池阴极材料时具备较高的比容量,因此具有广阔的研究前景。然而,钒基复合材料由于循环稳定性差和较低的导电率,在锌离子电池的应用中受到限制。为了解决这一问题,研究采用了简单的水热法制备了比商用五氧化二钒(V_(2)O_(5))具有更大比表面积的纳米片。这种V_(2)O_(5)纳米颗粒作为锌离子电池的阴极材料,在较低电流密度下,其可提供364 mAh g-1的优异比容量,在高电流密度下表现出156 mAh g-1的高可逆比容量。经过200次循环后,其容量仍能保持初始容量的85%,不仅提供了比商用V_(2)O_(5)更好的循环稳定性,还具备较高的比容量。基于其制备方法简单并具有良好的电化学稳定性,该纳米颗粒展示出在锌离子电池负极材料上的应用潜力。展开更多
AlPO-11 molecular sieve with AEL structure was ionothermally synthesized using ionic liquid solvent as medium. The effects of ionic liquid amount, synthesis time and temperature were investigated. The structure and ch...AlPO-11 molecular sieve with AEL structure was ionothermally synthesized using ionic liquid solvent as medium. The effects of ionic liquid amount, synthesis time and temperature were investigated. The structure and characteristics of molecular sieve samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermo gravimetric analysis(TGA). The results indicate that AlPO-11 molecular sieve could be synthesized by 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ([Emim]Br) ionic liquid as both the solvent and template.展开更多
文摘水系锌离子电池因其能量密度较高、成本低廉且环保等优点而备受关注。在目前常用的锌离子电池负极材料中,钒基复合材料由于其多种价态(V^(5+)、V^(4+)、V^(3+)、V^(2+))和不同的结构特点,在扮演锌离子电池阴极材料时具备较高的比容量,因此具有广阔的研究前景。然而,钒基复合材料由于循环稳定性差和较低的导电率,在锌离子电池的应用中受到限制。为了解决这一问题,研究采用了简单的水热法制备了比商用五氧化二钒(V_(2)O_(5))具有更大比表面积的纳米片。这种V_(2)O_(5)纳米颗粒作为锌离子电池的阴极材料,在较低电流密度下,其可提供364 mAh g-1的优异比容量,在高电流密度下表现出156 mAh g-1的高可逆比容量。经过200次循环后,其容量仍能保持初始容量的85%,不仅提供了比商用V_(2)O_(5)更好的循环稳定性,还具备较高的比容量。基于其制备方法简单并具有良好的电化学稳定性,该纳米颗粒展示出在锌离子电池负极材料上的应用潜力。
文摘AlPO-11 molecular sieve with AEL structure was ionothermally synthesized using ionic liquid solvent as medium. The effects of ionic liquid amount, synthesis time and temperature were investigated. The structure and characteristics of molecular sieve samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermo gravimetric analysis(TGA). The results indicate that AlPO-11 molecular sieve could be synthesized by 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ([Emim]Br) ionic liquid as both the solvent and template.
