An effective method for determination of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in contaminated soil by means of accelerate solvent extraction (ASE) followed with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) was studied. Th...An effective method for determination of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in contaminated soil by means of accelerate solvent extraction (ASE) followed with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) was studied. The reliability and efficiency of ASE for extracting PCBs from contaminated soil has been investigated by comparing with soxhlet extraction. The influence of extract parameters such as temperature, static cycle were discussed. RSD was 1.8%-9.3% .The detection limits is in the range of 0.33-1.33μg/kg. The result showed the method was rapid, sensitive and economic.展开更多
大力发展非磷配体的钯催化C-C偶联具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。本文设计合成了3个结构稳定、毒性小的卟啉钯配合物,并利用1 H NMR和IR对其结构进行了表征。3个配合物的催化活性结果表明:四(甲氧基苯基)卟啉钯(配合物3,0.1%mol催化剂...大力发展非磷配体的钯催化C-C偶联具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。本文设计合成了3个结构稳定、毒性小的卟啉钯配合物,并利用1 H NMR和IR对其结构进行了表征。3个配合物的催化活性结果表明:四(甲氧基苯基)卟啉钯(配合物3,0.1%mol催化剂量)能够在甲苯中有效地催化溴代芳烃与芳基硼酸的Suzuki-Miyaura交叉偶联反应,产率在32%~99%之间,TON值可达到6×104,同时反应过程中没有钯黑析出。展开更多
文摘An effective method for determination of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in contaminated soil by means of accelerate solvent extraction (ASE) followed with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) was studied. The reliability and efficiency of ASE for extracting PCBs from contaminated soil has been investigated by comparing with soxhlet extraction. The influence of extract parameters such as temperature, static cycle were discussed. RSD was 1.8%-9.3% .The detection limits is in the range of 0.33-1.33μg/kg. The result showed the method was rapid, sensitive and economic.
文摘大力发展非磷配体的钯催化C-C偶联具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。本文设计合成了3个结构稳定、毒性小的卟啉钯配合物,并利用1 H NMR和IR对其结构进行了表征。3个配合物的催化活性结果表明:四(甲氧基苯基)卟啉钯(配合物3,0.1%mol催化剂量)能够在甲苯中有效地催化溴代芳烃与芳基硼酸的Suzuki-Miyaura交叉偶联反应,产率在32%~99%之间,TON值可达到6×104,同时反应过程中没有钯黑析出。