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精密三角高程测量在毛乌素沙漠矿区测量中的应用
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作者 李松 李明 杨晓军 《测绘标准化》 2022年第4期77-80,共4页
针对毛乌素沙漠地区大气垂直折光及垂线偏差大且变化不规律,造成单站和中间设站三角高程测量精度低等问题,提出一种精密三角高程测量方法。该方法基于几何水准测量方法,采用经改装后双台高精度自动照准全站仪进行对向观测,以消除毛乌素... 针对毛乌素沙漠地区大气垂直折光及垂线偏差大且变化不规律,造成单站和中间设站三角高程测量精度低等问题,提出一种精密三角高程测量方法。该方法基于几何水准测量方法,采用经改装后双台高精度自动照准全站仪进行对向观测,以消除毛乌素沙漠大气垂直折光和垂线偏差的影响。通过在毛乌素沙漠地区的矿区控制测量中的实践,验证该方法的可行性及可靠性。测量结果表明,该方法的测量精度可达到二等水准测量的精度要求,满足矿区建设要求。 展开更多
关键词 精密三角高程测量 矿山测量 大气垂直折光 垂线偏差 毛乌素沙漠
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Distance-Limited Filter for Extracting Ground Points
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作者 XU Qianxiang LIAO Mingsheng YANG Jiansi YIN Shoujing 《Geo-Spatial Information Science》 2009年第1期46-49,共4页
The extraction of points on the bare earth from point clouds acquired by airborne laser scanning is one of the most important steps for the generation of digital terrain models (DTM). This process is called "filter... The extraction of points on the bare earth from point clouds acquired by airborne laser scanning is one of the most important steps for the generation of digital terrain models (DTM). This process is called "filtering". However, most of the cur- rent filters erode the bare earth in steep sloped landscapes and at discontinuities, and they retain low vegetation. Therefore, a new filtering method for extracting ground points based on a distance limit is proposed in this paper. The angle criterion is used to assure the robustness of the algorithm. The experimental results show that the proposed filtering method can effectively derive the ground points from point clouds in complex urban areas. 展开更多
关键词 distance-limited point cloud FILTERING LIDAR
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