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储层裂隙波场特征物理摸型实验研究 被引量:12
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作者 张帆 贺振华 +2 位作者 黄德济 李亚林 唐湘蓉 《石油地球物理勘探》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1999年第6期675-681,共7页
储层中裂缝的存在必然引起地震波传播特征的变化,波场特征的变化同储层中裂缝密度和裂缝方位有关,因而这种特征变化可以作为检测裂隙存在的有效手段。本文利用物理模型方法研究了裂缝密度和方位角变化对地震波传播特征的影响。实验发... 储层中裂缝的存在必然引起地震波传播特征的变化,波场特征的变化同储层中裂缝密度和裂缝方位有关,因而这种特征变化可以作为检测裂隙存在的有效手段。本文利用物理模型方法研究了裂缝密度和方位角变化对地震波传播特征的影响。实验发现:裂缝密度较高时,可以观测到明显的横波分裂现象;而裂缝密度较低时,仅能观测到微小的速度异常。同时快横渡与慢横波在振幅和频率特征上也具有明显差异。这些波场特征的分析对于裂缝检测具有重要意义。 展开更多
关键词 裂缝模型 波场特征 储集层 油气勘探 超声波勘探
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Acousto-electric well logging by eccentric source and extraction of shear wave 被引量:3
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作者 崔志文 王克协 +1 位作者 胡恒山 孙建国 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第3期746-752,共7页
The nonaxisymmetric acousto-electric field excited by an eccentric acoustic source in the borehole based on Pride seismoelectric theory is considered. It is shown that the acoustic field inside the borehole, converted... The nonaxisymmetric acousto-electric field excited by an eccentric acoustic source in the borehole based on Pride seismoelectric theory is considered. It is shown that the acoustic field inside the borehole, converted electric and magnetic fields and coupled fields outside the borehole are composed of an infinitude of multipole fields with different orders. The numerical results show that both the electromagnetic waves and the seismoelectric field in the borehole, and the three components of both electric field and magnetic field can be detected. Measurements on the borehole axis will be of advantage to determining shear velocity information. The components of the symmetric and nonsymmetric acoustic and electromagnetic fields can be strengthened or weakened by adding or subtracting the two full waveforms logged in some azimuths. It may be a new method of directly measuring the shear wave velocity by using the borehole seismoelectric effect. 展开更多
关键词 porous media seismoelectric well logging acoustic source
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