鸟类多样性是生物多样性的重要组成部分,相对完整的鸟类资源名录对于理解地区生物多样性及资源分布现状是十分必要的.《宁夏脊椎动物志》出版至今的30余年里,陆续有宁夏鸟类分布新记录报道,在《中国鸟类分类与分布名录》(第四版)新的现...鸟类多样性是生物多样性的重要组成部分,相对完整的鸟类资源名录对于理解地区生物多样性及资源分布现状是十分必要的.《宁夏脊椎动物志》出版至今的30余年里,陆续有宁夏鸟类分布新记录报道,在《中国鸟类分类与分布名录》(第四版)新的现代鸟类分类系统下,宁夏的鸟类资源缺乏最新的资源名录,这给相关研究工作带来不便.依据《中国鸟类分类与分布名录》(第四版)分类系统,以《宁夏脊椎动物志》中鸟类种类统计为基础,结合宁夏鸟类新记录文献资料,对宁夏的鸟类资源进行重新整理统计,形成最新的宁夏鸟类资源名录.结果表明,截至2023年6月底,宁夏现有野生鸟类21目68科204属419种(446种及亚种),有国家一级重点保护鸟类19种、国家二级重点保护鸟类79种.在区系组成上,古北种鸟类有290种(占总种数的69.21%)、东洋种鸟类有45种(占总种数的10.74%)、广布种有84种(占总种数的20.05%),古北种鸟类占绝对优势.被世界自然保护联盟(International Union for Conservation of Nature,IUCN)评估列入红色濒危物种名录的极危(CR)有2种、濒危(EN)有5种、易危(VU)有13种、近危(NT)有14种;被列入濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约(The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora,CITES)附录I的有7种、附录II的有21种.鸟类物种多样性指数中属间的多样性(G指数)为4.9731,科间的多样性(F指数)为39.3543,G-F指数为0.8736,显示出宁夏鸟类的物种多样性丰富.展开更多
啮齿目Rodentia鼠科Muridae小鼠属Mus Clerck,1757全世界有41种(Wilson et al.,2018),中国记录5种。锡金小鼠M.pahari,Thomas,1916模式产地为印度锡金,国外分布于不丹、柬埔寨、印度、老挝、缅甸、泰国和越南,国内分布于四川、西藏、广...啮齿目Rodentia鼠科Muridae小鼠属Mus Clerck,1757全世界有41种(Wilson et al.,2018),中国记录5种。锡金小鼠M.pahari,Thomas,1916模式产地为印度锡金,国外分布于不丹、柬埔寨、印度、老挝、缅甸、泰国和越南,国内分布于四川、西藏、广西、云南和贵州(Allen,1927;王酉之,1987;魏辅文,2022)。2022年7月,采用铗夜法于重庆市江津区(104°50′17″E,27°54′14″N,海拔1392 m)采集到3号小鼠属标本(标本号:SAF220160、SAF220161、SAF220177),标本保存于四川省林业科学研究院。展开更多
In the present study,we propose the synonymization of Kurixalus silvaenaias with Kurixalus qionglaiensis.This conclusion is based on morphological examination and phylogenetic analysis of a series of newly collected s...In the present study,we propose the synonymization of Kurixalus silvaenaias with Kurixalus qionglaiensis.This conclusion is based on morphological examination and phylogenetic analysis of a series of newly collected specimens,as well as the type series of both nomenclatures.The publication dates of the two species were determined according to the related articles of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature.Of note,the ZooBank registrations for both species are invalid.Consequently,the publication of K.silvaenaias does not qualify as a published work and the correct publication date of K.qionglaiensis should be the date on which it was physically printed.Furthermore,based on the results presented in this study and its original description,the proposal of K.inexpectatus is deemed untenable and should,therefore,be considered a junior synonym of K.idiootocus.We further provide suggestions for the authors,editors,and publishers who are working on taxonomic publications,as well as for ZooBank to improve the registering service.展开更多
文摘鸟类多样性是生物多样性的重要组成部分,相对完整的鸟类资源名录对于理解地区生物多样性及资源分布现状是十分必要的.《宁夏脊椎动物志》出版至今的30余年里,陆续有宁夏鸟类分布新记录报道,在《中国鸟类分类与分布名录》(第四版)新的现代鸟类分类系统下,宁夏的鸟类资源缺乏最新的资源名录,这给相关研究工作带来不便.依据《中国鸟类分类与分布名录》(第四版)分类系统,以《宁夏脊椎动物志》中鸟类种类统计为基础,结合宁夏鸟类新记录文献资料,对宁夏的鸟类资源进行重新整理统计,形成最新的宁夏鸟类资源名录.结果表明,截至2023年6月底,宁夏现有野生鸟类21目68科204属419种(446种及亚种),有国家一级重点保护鸟类19种、国家二级重点保护鸟类79种.在区系组成上,古北种鸟类有290种(占总种数的69.21%)、东洋种鸟类有45种(占总种数的10.74%)、广布种有84种(占总种数的20.05%),古北种鸟类占绝对优势.被世界自然保护联盟(International Union for Conservation of Nature,IUCN)评估列入红色濒危物种名录的极危(CR)有2种、濒危(EN)有5种、易危(VU)有13种、近危(NT)有14种;被列入濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约(The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora,CITES)附录I的有7种、附录II的有21种.鸟类物种多样性指数中属间的多样性(G指数)为4.9731,科间的多样性(F指数)为39.3543,G-F指数为0.8736,显示出宁夏鸟类的物种多样性丰富.
文摘啮齿目Rodentia鼠科Muridae小鼠属Mus Clerck,1757全世界有41种(Wilson et al.,2018),中国记录5种。锡金小鼠M.pahari,Thomas,1916模式产地为印度锡金,国外分布于不丹、柬埔寨、印度、老挝、缅甸、泰国和越南,国内分布于四川、西藏、广西、云南和贵州(Allen,1927;王酉之,1987;魏辅文,2022)。2022年7月,采用铗夜法于重庆市江津区(104°50′17″E,27°54′14″N,海拔1392 m)采集到3号小鼠属标本(标本号:SAF220160、SAF220161、SAF220177),标本保存于四川省林业科学研究院。
基金supported by the Biological Resources Programme,Chinese Academy of Sciences(KFJ-BRP-017086,KFJ-BRP-017-65)Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS(2021370)+1 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(32200363,32370498)Chengdu Municipal Park City Construction and Management Bureau。
文摘In the present study,we propose the synonymization of Kurixalus silvaenaias with Kurixalus qionglaiensis.This conclusion is based on morphological examination and phylogenetic analysis of a series of newly collected specimens,as well as the type series of both nomenclatures.The publication dates of the two species were determined according to the related articles of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature.Of note,the ZooBank registrations for both species are invalid.Consequently,the publication of K.silvaenaias does not qualify as a published work and the correct publication date of K.qionglaiensis should be the date on which it was physically printed.Furthermore,based on the results presented in this study and its original description,the proposal of K.inexpectatus is deemed untenable and should,therefore,be considered a junior synonym of K.idiootocus.We further provide suggestions for the authors,editors,and publishers who are working on taxonomic publications,as well as for ZooBank to improve the registering service.
