In this paper, the asymmetric laminar flow in a porous channel with expanding or contracting walls is investigated. The governing equations are reduced to ordinary ones by using suitable similar transformations. Homot...In this paper, the asymmetric laminar flow in a porous channel with expanding or contracting walls is investigated. The governing equations are reduced to ordinary ones by using suitable similar transformations. Homotopy analysis method (HAM) is employed to obtain the expres- sions for velocity fields. Graphs are sketched for values of parameters and associated dynamic characteristics, especially the expansion ratio, are analyzed in detail.展开更多
Nonlinear dynamic equation is a common engineering model.There is not precise analytical solution for most of nonlinear differential equations.These nonlinear differential equations should be solved by using approxima...Nonlinear dynamic equation is a common engineering model.There is not precise analytical solution for most of nonlinear differential equations.These nonlinear differential equations should be solved by using approximate methods.Classical perturbation methods such as LP method,KBM method,multi-scale method and the averaging method on weakly nonlinear vibration system is effective,while the strongly nonlinear system is difficult to apply.Approximate solutions of primary resonance for forced Duffing equation is investigated by means of homotopy analysis method (HAM).Different from other approximate computational method,the HAM is totally independent of small physical parameters,and thus is suitable for most nonlinear problems.The HAM provides a great freedom to choose base functions of solution series,so that a nonlinear problem may be approximated more effectively.The HAM provides us a simple way to adjust and control the convergence region of the series solution by means of an auxiliary parameter and the auxiliary function.Therefore,HAM not only may solve the weakly non-linear problems but also may be suitable for the strong non-linear problem.Through the approximate solution of forced Duffing equation with cubic non-linearity,the HAM and fourth order Runge-Kutta method of numerical solution were compared,the results show that the HAM not only can solve the steady state solution,but also can calculate the unsteady state solution,and has the good computational accuracy.展开更多
The KBM method is effective in solving nonlinear problems.Unfortunately,the traditional KBM method strongly depends on a small parameter,which does not exist in most of the practice physical systems.Therefore this met...The KBM method is effective in solving nonlinear problems.Unfortunately,the traditional KBM method strongly depends on a small parameter,which does not exist in most of the practice physical systems.Therefore this method is limited to dealing with the system with strong nonlinearity.In this paper we present a procedure to study the resonance solutions of the system with strong nonlinearities by employing the homotopy analysis technique to extend the KBM method to the strong nonlinear systems,and we also analyze the truncation error of the procedure.Applied to a given example,the procedure shows the efficiencies in studying bifurcation.展开更多
An ENSO delayed oscillator is considered. The E1 Nino atmospheric physics oscillation is an abnormal phenomenon involved in the tropical Pacific ocean-atmosphere interactions. The conceptual oscillator model should co...An ENSO delayed oscillator is considered. The E1 Nino atmospheric physics oscillation is an abnormal phenomenon involved in the tropical Pacific ocean-atmosphere interactions. The conceptual oscillator model should consider the variations of both the eastern and western Pacific anomaly patterns. Using the homotopy analysis method, the approximate expansions of the solution of corresponding problem are constructed. The method is based on a continuous variation from an initial trial to the exact solution. A Maclaurin series expansion provides a successive approximation of the solution through repeated application of a differential operator with the initial trial as the first term. This approach does not require the use of perturbation parameters and the solution series converges rapidly with the number of terms. Comparing the approximate analytical solution by homotopy analysis method with the exact solution, we can find that the homotopy analysis method is valid for solving the strong nonlinear ENSO delayed oscillator model.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China (50936003, 50905013)The Open Project of State Key Lab. for Adv. Matals and Materials (2009Z-02)Research Foundation of Engineering Research Institute of USTB
文摘In this paper, the asymmetric laminar flow in a porous channel with expanding or contracting walls is investigated. The governing equations are reduced to ordinary ones by using suitable similar transformations. Homotopy analysis method (HAM) is employed to obtain the expres- sions for velocity fields. Graphs are sketched for values of parameters and associated dynamic characteristics, especially the expansion ratio, are analyzed in detail.
基金supported by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (Grant No. N090405009)
文摘Nonlinear dynamic equation is a common engineering model.There is not precise analytical solution for most of nonlinear differential equations.These nonlinear differential equations should be solved by using approximate methods.Classical perturbation methods such as LP method,KBM method,multi-scale method and the averaging method on weakly nonlinear vibration system is effective,while the strongly nonlinear system is difficult to apply.Approximate solutions of primary resonance for forced Duffing equation is investigated by means of homotopy analysis method (HAM).Different from other approximate computational method,the HAM is totally independent of small physical parameters,and thus is suitable for most nonlinear problems.The HAM provides a great freedom to choose base functions of solution series,so that a nonlinear problem may be approximated more effectively.The HAM provides us a simple way to adjust and control the convergence region of the series solution by means of an auxiliary parameter and the auxiliary function.Therefore,HAM not only may solve the weakly non-linear problems but also may be suitable for the strong non-linear problem.Through the approximate solution of forced Duffing equation with cubic non-linearity,the HAM and fourth order Runge-Kutta method of numerical solution were compared,the results show that the HAM not only can solve the steady state solution,but also can calculate the unsteady state solution,and has the good computational accuracy.
基金Supported by the National Outstanding Young Scientists Fund of China under Grant No 10725209, the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 90816001, and Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project under Grant No S03106.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10632040)
文摘The KBM method is effective in solving nonlinear problems.Unfortunately,the traditional KBM method strongly depends on a small parameter,which does not exist in most of the practice physical systems.Therefore this method is limited to dealing with the system with strong nonlinearity.In this paper we present a procedure to study the resonance solutions of the system with strong nonlinearities by employing the homotopy analysis technique to extend the KBM method to the strong nonlinear systems,and we also analyze the truncation error of the procedure.Applied to a given example,the procedure shows the efficiencies in studying bifurcation.
基金Project supported by the National High Technology Development Project of China through (Grant No 2004AA639830)
文摘An ENSO delayed oscillator is considered. The E1 Nino atmospheric physics oscillation is an abnormal phenomenon involved in the tropical Pacific ocean-atmosphere interactions. The conceptual oscillator model should consider the variations of both the eastern and western Pacific anomaly patterns. Using the homotopy analysis method, the approximate expansions of the solution of corresponding problem are constructed. The method is based on a continuous variation from an initial trial to the exact solution. A Maclaurin series expansion provides a successive approximation of the solution through repeated application of a differential operator with the initial trial as the first term. This approach does not require the use of perturbation parameters and the solution series converges rapidly with the number of terms. Comparing the approximate analytical solution by homotopy analysis method with the exact solution, we can find that the homotopy analysis method is valid for solving the strong nonlinear ENSO delayed oscillator model.