电力线载波通信(PLC)信道不是专门为通信而设计的,因此在PLC信道中通常存在较大的噪声和干扰。通过配置模拟前端(analog front end,AFE)参数可以滤除不同频率的信道噪声和干扰,但这会增加电路设计难度和硬件成本。基于等效复数基带(equi...电力线载波通信(PLC)信道不是专门为通信而设计的,因此在PLC信道中通常存在较大的噪声和干扰。通过配置模拟前端(analog front end,AFE)参数可以滤除不同频率的信道噪声和干扰,但这会增加电路设计难度和硬件成本。基于等效复数基带(equivalent complex baseband,ECB)和奈奎斯特加窗技术,提出了一种新的数字前端(digital front end,DFE)结构,接收端加窗技术不仅能够有效地抑制频带外窄带干扰,消除相邻频段PLC系统或无线系统的影响,而且能够降低模拟前端的复杂性,节约设计成本。仿真结果表明:通过奈奎斯特窗,有利于把带内窄带干扰能量集中在较少的子载波上,便于窄带干扰的检测和消除,提高系统的性能。通过现场测试,进一步验证了所提出的数字前端技术的有效性。展开更多
In this paper,we propose an extended hybrid carrier system based on the weighted fractional Fourier transform to ensure the reliability of wireless communication.The proposed scheme improves the dispersion and compens...In this paper,we propose an extended hybrid carrier system based on the weighted fractional Fourier transform to ensure the reliability of wireless communication.The proposed scheme improves the dispersion and compensation capabilities of the hybrid carrier system for channel fading through the design of the signal power distribution,which has greatly reduced the probability of high-power distortion of the signal and improved the bit error rate performance as a result.Theoretical analysis has shown the superiority of the extended hybrid carrier system.With a lower cost of computational complexity increment,the proposed scheme obtains a performance improvement without occupying additional time-frequency physical resources.Compared with the existing hybrid carrier scheme,numerical simulation results have shown that the proposed extended hybrid carrier scheme has better anti-fading performance under the doubly-selective channel and improves the reliability of the wireless communication system effectively.展开更多
低压电力线通信(Low Voltage Power Line Carrier Communication,LVPLC)的介质访问控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)协议是影响网络吞吐量的重要因素。针对LVPLC精确人工蛛网网络中由于非对称PLC信道影响而导致吞吐量相对较低的问题,改...低压电力线通信(Low Voltage Power Line Carrier Communication,LVPLC)的介质访问控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)协议是影响网络吞吐量的重要因素。针对LVPLC精确人工蛛网网络中由于非对称PLC信道影响而导致吞吐量相对较低的问题,改进了已有的p-载波侦听多路访问协议(p-persistent Carrier Sense Multiple Access,p-CSMA),提出了一种自适应载波侦听多路访问(Adaptive Carrier Sense Multiple Access,ACSMA)协议来优化有限负载下的吞吐量。该协议可通过动态调整概率,降低了数据包的冲突概率,优化了电力线信道的传输状态,最大限度地提高了吞吐量。仿真实验结果表明,ACSMA显著提升了多种通信状态下的吞吐量。展开更多
文摘电力线载波通信(PLC)信道不是专门为通信而设计的,因此在PLC信道中通常存在较大的噪声和干扰。通过配置模拟前端(analog front end,AFE)参数可以滤除不同频率的信道噪声和干扰,但这会增加电路设计难度和硬件成本。基于等效复数基带(equivalent complex baseband,ECB)和奈奎斯特加窗技术,提出了一种新的数字前端(digital front end,DFE)结构,接收端加窗技术不仅能够有效地抑制频带外窄带干扰,消除相邻频段PLC系统或无线系统的影响,而且能够降低模拟前端的复杂性,节约设计成本。仿真结果表明:通过奈奎斯特窗,有利于把带内窄带干扰能量集中在较少的子载波上,便于窄带干扰的检测和消除,提高系统的性能。通过现场测试,进一步验证了所提出的数字前端技术的有效性。
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61901140,in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 62171151in part by the Science and Technology on Communication Networks Laboratory under Grant 6142104190203in part by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant HIT.OCEF.2021012。
文摘In this paper,we propose an extended hybrid carrier system based on the weighted fractional Fourier transform to ensure the reliability of wireless communication.The proposed scheme improves the dispersion and compensation capabilities of the hybrid carrier system for channel fading through the design of the signal power distribution,which has greatly reduced the probability of high-power distortion of the signal and improved the bit error rate performance as a result.Theoretical analysis has shown the superiority of the extended hybrid carrier system.With a lower cost of computational complexity increment,the proposed scheme obtains a performance improvement without occupying additional time-frequency physical resources.Compared with the existing hybrid carrier scheme,numerical simulation results have shown that the proposed extended hybrid carrier scheme has better anti-fading performance under the doubly-selective channel and improves the reliability of the wireless communication system effectively.
文摘低压电力线通信(Low Voltage Power Line Carrier Communication,LVPLC)的介质访问控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)协议是影响网络吞吐量的重要因素。针对LVPLC精确人工蛛网网络中由于非对称PLC信道影响而导致吞吐量相对较低的问题,改进了已有的p-载波侦听多路访问协议(p-persistent Carrier Sense Multiple Access,p-CSMA),提出了一种自适应载波侦听多路访问(Adaptive Carrier Sense Multiple Access,ACSMA)协议来优化有限负载下的吞吐量。该协议可通过动态调整概率,降低了数据包的冲突概率,优化了电力线信道的传输状态,最大限度地提高了吞吐量。仿真实验结果表明,ACSMA显著提升了多种通信状态下的吞吐量。