基于比例边界有限元法(scaled boundary finite element method,SBFEM)对结构-无限地基系统进行了频域的动力相互作用分析。通过一种新的高阶透射边界对无限地基进行模拟,该透射边界是基于无限域动力刚度矩阵的连分式解形式,连分式的系...基于比例边界有限元法(scaled boundary finite element method,SBFEM)对结构-无限地基系统进行了频域的动力相互作用分析。通过一种新的高阶透射边界对无限地基进行模拟,该透射边界是基于无限域动力刚度矩阵的连分式解形式,连分式的系数通过以动力刚度矩阵表示的比例边界有限元方程递推计算。通过数值算例验证了该高阶透射边界的收敛性,并与解析解进行了比较,表明该方法具有较高的精度。最后对重力坝-库水-无限地基系统进行了频域分析,将计算结果与无质量地基模型进行了对比。对比结果表明,所提地基模型计算的结果与无质量地基模型的计算结果相比降低约20%。该方法可以有效地进行二维和三维大型结构-地基相互作用分析。展开更多
Effects of polycarboxylate type admixture（PCA）on calcium monocarboaluminate hydrate（AFmc）formation in hydrated cement paste containing limestone filler（LF）are investigated by the Fourier transform infrared spect...Effects of polycarboxylate type admixture（PCA）on calcium monocarboaluminate hydrate（AFmc）formation in hydrated cement paste containing limestone filler（LF）are investigated by the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy（FTIR）,the scanning electron microscopy（SEM）,the derivative thermogravimetric（DTG）analysis and the adsorption amount measurement.Experimental results indicate that AFmc forms during the initial hydration period of cement as early as 15 min.It is found that PCA accelerates the early age AFmc formation and enhances cement hydration by promoting C4AF hydration at the early age,and,as a consequence,the iron associated AFmc phase forms more readily.The phenomenon is not observed when PCA is replaced by a naphthalene formaldehyde sulphonate condensate water reducer.Compatibility between PCA and cement is modified due to the presence of AFmc along with ettringite（AFt）,which results in a less adsorption amount of PCA on the surface of cement minerals.As a kind of high-range water reducer,PCA may be the preferred choice for concrete containing LF.展开更多
文摘基于比例边界有限元法(scaled boundary finite element method,SBFEM)对结构-无限地基系统进行了频域的动力相互作用分析。通过一种新的高阶透射边界对无限地基进行模拟,该透射边界是基于无限域动力刚度矩阵的连分式解形式,连分式的系数通过以动力刚度矩阵表示的比例边界有限元方程递推计算。通过数值算例验证了该高阶透射边界的收敛性,并与解析解进行了比较,表明该方法具有较高的精度。最后对重力坝-库水-无限地基系统进行了频域分析,将计算结果与无质量地基模型进行了对比。对比结果表明,所提地基模型计算的结果与无质量地基模型的计算结果相比降低约20%。该方法可以有效地进行二维和三维大型结构-地基相互作用分析。
基金The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK2009712)the National Construction Research Project(No.2009-K4-9)
文摘Effects of polycarboxylate type admixture（PCA）on calcium monocarboaluminate hydrate（AFmc）formation in hydrated cement paste containing limestone filler（LF）are investigated by the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy（FTIR）,the scanning electron microscopy（SEM）,the derivative thermogravimetric（DTG）analysis and the adsorption amount measurement.Experimental results indicate that AFmc forms during the initial hydration period of cement as early as 15 min.It is found that PCA accelerates the early age AFmc formation and enhances cement hydration by promoting C4AF hydration at the early age,and,as a consequence,the iron associated AFmc phase forms more readily.The phenomenon is not observed when PCA is replaced by a naphthalene formaldehyde sulphonate condensate water reducer.Compatibility between PCA and cement is modified due to the presence of AFmc along with ettringite（AFt）,which results in a less adsorption amount of PCA on the surface of cement minerals.As a kind of high-range water reducer,PCA may be the preferred choice for concrete containing LF.
