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唐宋“新士人群体”与艺术理论 被引量:2
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作者 童强 《文艺理论研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第3期29-35,共7页
唐、宋是中国文化发展的繁荣时期,也是中国艺术发展的成熟期。唐宋科举考试以及相关的文官选拔制度造就了一批批"新士人群体",他们是各种艺术门类创作的主要力量。他们有着类似的接受教育和官场经历,这使得他们具有相近的文... 唐、宋是中国文化发展的繁荣时期,也是中国艺术发展的成熟期。唐宋科举考试以及相关的文官选拔制度造就了一批批"新士人群体",他们是各种艺术门类创作的主要力量。他们有着类似的接受教育和官场经历,这使得他们具有相近的文化背景与艺术旨趣。这个群体不仅影响到艺术创作的特征与走向,也影响到艺术理论的发展状况。本文立足于中国现代艺术理论的发展,通过探讨唐以后到清代,即科举考试在文官选拔过程中占据支配地位的时期,新士人群体与艺术及艺术理论之间的关系,试图为现代艺术理论的自我意识提供某种溯源性起点。 展开更多
关键词 科举 新士人群体 艺术理论 绘画
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论清初“新士人”在明清政治文化承接中的重要作用
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作者 邹莹 《江淮论坛》 CSSCI 2012年第3期181-185,131,共6页
"新士人"是指出生于明末清初,未曾入仕于明朝而为清廷效力的新的士人群体。他们经历了明清易代的动荡,饱尝了民间疾苦,继承了明末士人的文化理念,并萌生了拯世救人的志向,在清朝士而入仕,他们的出现使清初文化风气为之一变,... "新士人"是指出生于明末清初,未曾入仕于明朝而为清廷效力的新的士人群体。他们经历了明清易代的动荡,饱尝了民间疾苦,继承了明末士人的文化理念,并萌生了拯世救人的志向,在清朝士而入仕,他们的出现使清初文化风气为之一变,由哀怨凄厉转为平和中允、清明广大,更为盛世文人的华丽出场作好了铺垫。 展开更多
关键词 "新士人" 士而入仕 政治观 文化价值观
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新士人:我们和于丹不一样
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作者 杨时旸 《北方音乐》 2008年第1期59-,共1页
  凡有琴、棋,书、画、诗、文、歌、舞、茶、饪之任一技者,足以当士:凡品高穗备,不欲随波逐流者,足以当士:凡掌富五车,米业专营者,足以当士:凡性情率真,标榜独立,行为风健者,足以当士.……
关键词 新士人
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《世说新语》与汉末清流名士
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作者 韩中华 《哈尔滨学院学报》 2013年第11期56-58,共3页
汉桓帝、灵帝时期,清流名士是一支重要的社会力量。《世说新语》作为志人小说,记载了这些清流名士中的代表性人物的故事。历来多有人论及此事,但未从《世说新语》的角度聚焦于汉末清流名士。文章首先辨析《世说新语》中的"汉末清... 汉桓帝、灵帝时期,清流名士是一支重要的社会力量。《世说新语》作为志人小说,记载了这些清流名士中的代表性人物的故事。历来多有人论及此事,但未从《世说新语》的角度聚焦于汉末清流名士。文章首先辨析《世说新语》中的"汉末清流名士",然后对这些人物及其故事进行分析,进而揭示其士人新风尚变化的原因,其写作的目的是通过对《世说新语》与"汉末清流名士"关系的考论,展示刘义庆眼中的理想士人人格。 展开更多
关键词 汉末清流名士 《世说语》 士人风尚 理想士人人格
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唐宋变革视角下绘画艺术的嬗变 被引量:2
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作者 张锴祥 《美术教育研究》 2016年第1期15-17,共3页
在中国漫长的封建社会历史中,唐宋两个朝代所展现的截然不同的社会风貌与社会结构,值得我们思考。在唐宋变革视角下,艺术尤其是绘画艺术的嬗变是一个具有巨大价值的论题。在绘画领域,文章从唐宋变革的大框架出发,从唐宋变革中社会结构... 在中国漫长的封建社会历史中,唐宋两个朝代所展现的截然不同的社会风貌与社会结构,值得我们思考。在唐宋变革视角下,艺术尤其是绘画艺术的嬗变是一个具有巨大价值的论题。在绘画领域,文章从唐宋变革的大框架出发,从唐宋变革中社会结构的改变,以士族门阀的毁灭到新士人群体的诞生为桥梁和契机,以绘画的主体和客体的改变为依据,阐述唐宋变革历史背景下中国传统绘画的嬗变和新特点,比较唐宋时期绘画艺术的不同,并说明唐宋变革对绘画艺术嬗变的影响。 展开更多
关键词 唐宋变革 绘画艺术 新士人群体 艺术精神
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论《新五代史》的士人观
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作者 盛险峰 《史林》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第1期54-60,189,共7页
《新五代史》成书于北宋,而其士人观则有"当世"关怀。该书体例和各类人物评价体现了欧阳修以"廉耻"为核心的五代士人观,这一价值观摄取孟子的心性思想,因五代士人无耻无愧,使士人观体现了以耻为主的价值偏向;《新... 《新五代史》成书于北宋,而其士人观则有"当世"关怀。该书体例和各类人物评价体现了欧阳修以"廉耻"为核心的五代士人观,这一价值观摄取孟子的心性思想,因五代士人无耻无愧,使士人观体现了以耻为主的价值偏向;《新五代史》的士人观体现了欧阳修的易学历史观。在五代轻士和宋代重士的历史演进的过程中,欧阳修《新五代史》的士人观,推动了宋代士人的精神气质的形成,这对宋代斯文之盛具有重要意义,从而也证明了士正文必兴的文化逻辑。 展开更多
关键词 欧阳修 五代史》士人 廉耻
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Innovation in Choreography of Leonid Yakobson
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作者 Rita Spalva 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2013年第10期657-662,共6页
To this day, the name of choreographer Leonid Yakobson is known only among the dance professionals. However his ballets and dance miniatures, along with the surprising choice of imagery and ballet language, testify th... To this day, the name of choreographer Leonid Yakobson is known only among the dance professionals. However his ballets and dance miniatures, along with the surprising choice of imagery and ballet language, testify that Yakobson has been one of the most outstanding choreographers of the 20th century. The aim of the article is to analyse Leonid Yakobson's most distinguished choreographic works. The chosen theme emphasises inovation in the choreographer's creative work. The chosen research method is analysis of the choreographed works of Leonid Yakobson.The article results show that his art, based on the experience of the Russian classical school of ballet, combines the early 20th century avant-garde principles with influences from the greatest choreographers of the Russian ballet. 展开更多
关键词 CHOREOGRAPHER Leonid Yakobson Russian ballet INNOVATION
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From a Local Jazz Club to the Best Venue in the World: Montmartre Jazz House, Copenhagen, 1959-1976
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作者 Frank Bǖchmann-Moller 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2013年第8期512-517,共6页
Montmartre Jazz House in Copenhagen became one of the most famous venues in Europe. This paper describes its history,, from the first concert performed by the American jazz musician George Lewis and His New Orleans Or... Montmartre Jazz House in Copenhagen became one of the most famous venues in Europe. This paper describes its history,, from the first concert performed by the American jazz musician George Lewis and His New Orleans Orchestra to the turbulent and economical difficult years in the 1970's when the owner, Herluf Kamp-Larsen, had to declare himself bankrupt. A couple of Danish jazz musicians, trumpet player Palle Mikkelborg (1941-) and pianist Ole Kock Hansen (1945-), explain the importance of the venue, and some of the most legendary jazz musicians that were hired during the clubs history are mentioned. The paper is based upon the author's book upon the venue and gives a survey of the history of Montmartre Jazz House. The research for the book includes lots of concert reviews, interviews with many musicians, members of the staff and Herluf Kamp-Larsen, and besides, the writer had access to the archive of the jazz house. 展开更多
关键词 Jazz music Herluf Kamp-Larsen Jazz venue Montmartre Jazz House Jazz history EUROPE Denmark
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Hospital ethical climate associated with the professional quality of life among nurses during the early stage of COVID-19 pandemic inWuhan,China:A cross-sectional study 被引量:1
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作者 Wenjing Jiang Xing'e Zhao +6 位作者 Jia Jiang Qidi Zhou Jiahui Yang Yuqing Chen Lloyd Goldsamt Ann Bartley Williams Xianhong Li 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2021年第3期310-317,I0006,共9页
Objectives:To describe the professional quality of life and explore its associated factors among nurses coming from other areas of China to assist with the anti-epidemic fight inWuhan and especially examine whether th... Objectives:To describe the professional quality of life and explore its associated factors among nurses coming from other areas of China to assist with the anti-epidemic fight inWuhan and especially examine whether the hospital ethical climate was independently associated with nurses’professional quality of life.Methods:A cross-sectional online survey was conducted from March 2020 to April 2020.The nurses working in Wuhan from the other parts of China were the target population.The Professional Quality of Life Scale version 5,the Hospital Ethical Climate Survey,and a basic information sheet were used to collect data.Descriptive statistics,t-test,ANOVA,Pearson correlation,and multiple linear regression analysis were used to analyze the data.Results:In total,236 nurses participated in this study,and 219 valid questionnaires were analyzed.The average age of the participants was 31.2±5.0 years.Most nurses were female(176/219;80.4%)and married(145/219;66.2%).In term of professional quality of life,nurses reported moderate(129/219;58.9%)to high(90/219;41.1%)levels of compassion satisfaction,low(119/219;54.3%)to moderate(100/219;45.7%)levels of burnout,and low(67/219;36.0%)to high(10/219;4.6%)levels of secondary traumatic stress.Regarding hospital ethical climate,nurses reported moderately high hospital ethical climates with an average score of 4.46.After controlling for socio-demographic characteristics,the multiple linear regression models showed that the hospital ethical climate subscale of“relationship with physicians”was independently associated with the compassion satisfaction(b=0.533,P<0.01)and burnout(b=0.237,P<0.05);the hospital ethical climate subscale of“relationship with peers”(b=0.191,P<0.01)was independently associated with the secondary traumatic stress.Conclusions:During the early stage of the pandemic,nurses demonstrated moderate to high level of compassion satisfaction,low to moderate level of burnout,and all nurses experienced secondary traumatic stress.Nurses perceived a high level of hospital ethical climate,and the perceived hospital ethical climate played an important role in promoting nurses’professional quality of life during a lifethreatening infectious disease pandemic. 展开更多
关键词 China Compassion fatigue COVID-19 Nurses Personal satisfaction Professional burnout Professional quality of life Surveys and questionnaires
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