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Internet of Things for in Home Health Based Monitoring System:Modern Advances,Challenges and Future Directions
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作者 Omer Iqbal Tayyeba Iftakhar Saleem Zubair Ahmad 《Journal on Internet of Things》 2022年第1期35-55,共21页
IOT has carried outimportant function in converting the traditional fitness care corporation.With developing call for in population,traditional healthcare structures have reached their outmost functionality in present... IOT has carried outimportant function in converting the traditional fitness care corporation.With developing call for in population,traditional healthcare structures have reached their outmost functionality in presenting sufficient and as plenty as mark offerings.The worldwide is handling devastating developingantique population disaster and the right want for assisted-dwelling environments is turning into inevitable for senior citizens.There furthermore a determination by means of the use of way of countrywide healthcare organizations to increase crucial manual for individualized,right blanketed care to prevent and manipulate excessive coronial situations.Many tech orientated packages related to HealthMonitoring have been delivered these days as taking advantage of net boom everywhere on globe,manner to improvements in cellular and in IOT generation.Such as optimized indoor networks insurance,community shape,and fairly-lowdevice fee performances,advanced tool reliability,low device energy consumption,and hundreds higher unusual common usual performance in network safety and privacy.Studies have highlighted fantastic advantages of integrating IOT with health care location and as era is improving the rate also cannot be that terrific of a problem.However,many challenges in this new paradigm shift notwithstanding the fact that exist,that need to be addressed.So the out most purpose of this research paper is 3 essential departments:First,evaluation of key elements that drove the adoption and boom of the Internet of factors based totally domestic some distance off monitoring;Second,present fashionable improvement of IOT in home a long manner off monitoring shape and key building gadgets;Third,communicate future very last effects and distinct guidelines of such type a long way off monitoring packages going ahead.Such Research is a wonderful manner in advance now not outstanding in IOT Terminology but in standard fitness care location. 展开更多
关键词 Ambient assisted living body sensor E-HEALTH internet of things IoT in-home M-health remote monitoring MIDDLEWARE reliability remote monitoring smart health care TUTORIAL internet of things smart home
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Internet of Things Cloud Framework for Smart Homes
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作者 RaafatAburukba A.R.Al-Ali +1 位作者 Mohammed Rashid Rizwan Hassan 《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology》 CAS CSCD 2016年第4期319-327,共9页
Smart appliances and renewable energy resources are becoming an integral part of smart homes. Nowadays, home appliances are communicating with each other with home short-range home area gateways, using existing netwo... Smart appliances and renewable energy resources are becoming an integral part of smart homes. Nowadays, home appliances are communicating with each other with home short-range home area gateways, using existing network communication protocols such as ZigBee, Bluetooth, RFID, and WiFi. A Gateway allows homeowners and utilities to communicate remotely with the appliances via long-range communication networks such as GPRS, WiMax, LTE, and power liner carrier. This paper utilizes the Internet of Things (IoT) concepts to monitor and control home appliances. Moreover, this paper proposes a framework that enables the integration and the coordination of Human-to-Appliance, Utility-to- Appliance, and Appliance-to-Appliance. Utilizing the concepts of Internet of Things leads to one standard communication protocols, TCP/IPV6, which overcomes the many diverse home area networks and neighborhood area networks protocols. This work proposes a cloud based framework that enables the IoTs integration and supports the coordination between devices, as well as with device-human interaction. A prototype is designed, implemented, and tested to validate the proposed solution. 展开更多
关键词 internet of things (IoT) internet of things (IoT) cloud framework smart homes smart appliances.
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基于ZigBee和Internet的无线智能家居网关系统 被引量:24
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作者 王一棋 何丽莉 +2 位作者 胡成全 高岩 祝章伟 《吉林大学学报(理学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期302-306,共5页
采用LM3S9B96和CC2520为核心芯片,基于嵌入式实时操作系统FreeRTOS,调用TCP/IP协议栈LwIP和ZigBee协议栈,设计并实现了ZigBee-Internet无线智能家居网关系统.该系统解决了智能家居内部ZigBee网络和远程Internet智能家居服务平台的数据... 采用LM3S9B96和CC2520为核心芯片,基于嵌入式实时操作系统FreeRTOS,调用TCP/IP协议栈LwIP和ZigBee协议栈,设计并实现了ZigBee-Internet无线智能家居网关系统.该系统解决了智能家居内部ZigBee网络和远程Internet智能家居服务平台的数据通信问题.实验结果表明,网关工作稳定,数据传输可靠,能满足新型智能家居控制中心系统的需求. 展开更多
关键词 ZIGBEE internet 网关 智能家居
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嵌入式Internet与家庭网关技术 被引量:20
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作者 董炜 杨士元 《计算机应用研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第6期222-225,共4页
介绍了国内外嵌入式Internet技术的发展现状,对主流技术进行了分类,并分析了嵌入式Internet系统的结构和特点;展现了家庭网关的软硬件结构、开发应用模式以及设计中遇到的问题;针对较大的网络通信延时,给出了通过异步调用消除网页界面... 介绍了国内外嵌入式Internet技术的发展现状,对主流技术进行了分类,并分析了嵌入式Internet系统的结构和特点;展现了家庭网关的软硬件结构、开发应用模式以及设计中遇到的问题;针对较大的网络通信延时,给出了通过异步调用消除网页界面停滞现象的方法;最后分析了嵌入式Internet技术的发展趋势。 展开更多
关键词 嵌入式internet 家庭网关 嵌入式LINUX
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基于SCTP的移动Internet建模与仿真 被引量:1
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作者 郭强 朱杰 张海滨 《计算机工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第12期111-112,210,共3页
分析了移动Internet传输的特点和SCTP协议的相关特性,在此基础上提出了基于SCTP的移动Internet传输模型。依据此模型,讨论了SCTP多宿、多流等特性在无线条件下对移动Internet接入性能的影响,并与TCP协议下的传输性能进行了对比仿真。仿... 分析了移动Internet传输的特点和SCTP协议的相关特性,在此基础上提出了基于SCTP的移动Internet传输模型。依据此模型,讨论了SCTP多宿、多流等特性在无线条件下对移动Internet接入性能的影响,并与TCP协议下的传输性能进行了对比仿真。仿真结果表明:在无线链路和特定的应用层协议下,相对于TCP,基于SCTP的传输能够明显减小时延并充分保障传输的可靠性,可为移动Internet接入业务提供更有力的支持。 展开更多
关键词 SCTP 移动internet 多流 多宿
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DeepHome:一种基于深度学习的智能家居管控模型 被引量:27
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作者 毛博 徐恪 +1 位作者 金跃辉 王晓亮 《计算机学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2018年第12期2689-2701,共13页
作为物联网技术在日常生活领域的重要应用,智能家居产业近年来取得了快速发展.但是不同智能家居设备之间差异化的通信方式与割裂的功能,大大增加了用户管理与使用的复杂度.智能家居管控平台旨在整合异构网络环境下多种设备的数据监测与... 作为物联网技术在日常生活领域的重要应用,智能家居产业近年来取得了快速发展.但是不同智能家居设备之间差异化的通信方式与割裂的功能,大大增加了用户管理与使用的复杂度.智能家居管控平台旨在整合异构网络环境下多种设备的数据监测与控制能力,为用户提供整体化家居服务.在面对多种设备协同、环境参数众多、用户需求难以确定等众多困难时,如何建立一种无感化、精确化、智能化的家居设备统一管控能力,是智能家居平台化过程中亟需解决的问题.为破解智能家居设备自动管控难题,文中基于深度学习方法提出DeepHome智能家居管控模型.DeepHome模型首先采用自编码网络构建设备模型,通过逐层无监督预训练,挖掘通用化设备特征;继而基于具体家居场景,综合多个独立设备模型构建多隐层学习网络,并使用家居环境数据进行模型整体训练.经过训练,DeepHome模型能够基于家居环境数据预测智能设备工作状态,并依照预测结果调整相应设备,实现对智能家居设备的自动化统一管控.由于智能家居平台尚处于起步阶段,现阶段仍缺乏能够有效描述家居环境整体的数据.文中设计调查问卷与数据收集网站收集不同用户的家居环境、设备数据与生活习惯,并基于所得数据构建智能家居环境仿真测试平台HomeTest,模拟生成批量家居环境数据,辅助模型训练.使用仿真数据进行10轮训练后,DeepHome模型对智能设备工作状态的预测准确率达到99.4%,较浅层神经网络模型提高了6.4%,较基于逻辑规则的控制方案提高了36.1%;与此同时,DeepHome在设备状态需要调整时的预测准确率达到74.1%,较浅层神经网络模型提高了4.7倍,较基于逻辑规则的控制的方案提高了13.2倍.在真实环境数据集下,DeepHome的对设备状态的预测准确率也达到了可以被用户接受的98.9%.实验表明,DeepHome模型能够充分发掘智能设备状态与环境、用户以及其他设备间的联动关系,实现对设备的智能化控制. 展开更多
关键词 智能家居 深度学习 机器学习 自编码网络 物联网
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WWW技术与动态Home Page
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作者 赵英 彭四伟 龙多 《北京化工大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 1998年第2期87-93,共7页
论述了WWW技术的发展及其广泛的应用。通过实例讨论了动态HomePage在WWW上的实现过程。并着重介绍了CGI和IDC技术的应用。
关键词 WWW internet 客户机 服务器 home PAGE 万维网
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基于嵌入式Internet家庭智能控制器
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作者 王超 王化祥 《电子测量技术》 2004年第2期42-43,共2页
文中设计基于嵌入式 Internet 的家庭智能控制器,利用 WWW、UDP和 ICMP三种协议,完成身份认证、远程监控、保安报警和链路诊断等功能,为智能住宅提供便捷的监控手段。
关键词 嵌入式internet 家庭智能控制器 WWW UDP ICMP 身份认证 远程监控 RABBIT2000
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基于Internet的楼宇用电量监控系统设计 被引量:2
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作者 彭桂力 沈统 +1 位作者 王首彬 陆景 《自动化仪表》 CAS 2017年第12期1-4,共4页
随着社会的发展和人民生活水平的提高,人们对居住环境的要求也越来越高,便捷的智能化空间将成为人们的理想居住目标。用电量关系到居民的日常生活,因此,智能家居中的用电量监控和电能质量分析非常重要。目前,主要采用无线抄表和人工抄... 随着社会的发展和人民生活水平的提高,人们对居住环境的要求也越来越高,便捷的智能化空间将成为人们的理想居住目标。用电量关系到居民的日常生活,因此,智能家居中的用电量监控和电能质量分析非常重要。目前,主要采用无线抄表和人工抄表相结合的方式获得楼宇用电量数据。为实现对楼宇电量的监测与分析,设计了一种基于Internet的楼宇电量的监控系统。该系统主要包括数据采集终端和Wi Fi无线传输模块,其功能是将采集到的数据传输至控制中心。中心内搭建的Windows Server 2003和Apache网络平台,利用My SQL数据库管理楼宇电量网络运行数据。该系统已经完成对楼宇用电量的采集及传输,并实现了楼宇的电量数据的管理和维护。该研究对智能家居的楼宇电能优化控制具有一定的现实意义。 展开更多
关键词 智能家居 用电量 监控系统 互联网技术 MYSQL数据库 电能质量
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Novel plug-configure-play ZigBee-based smart home system 被引量:1
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作者 陈彦明 刁博宇 +1 位作者 赵清杰 徐勇军 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2016年第2期264-270,共7页
The key purpose of a smart home system is to provide people with a better indoor life experience using the technology of Internet of Things. However,there are some limitations which make the current smart home system ... The key purpose of a smart home system is to provide people with a better indoor life experience using the technology of Internet of Things. However,there are some limitations which make the current smart home system impractical,such as high cost,complex installation,poor flexibility and maintainability. In this paper,a novel plug-configure-play ZigB ee-based smart home system is proposed to provide repeatable use and improve flexibility and maintainability with the reductions of cost and complexity,which can be customized and reconfigured without redevelopment. In this system,new sensors can be flexibly added through different interfaces on the ZigB ee nodes and the sensor network layer is transparent to the users. Therefore,by using our method,users can customize and use the smart home system simply by configuring the sensors information via software on the application layer. 展开更多
关键词 internet of Things smart home plug-configure-play
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Role of Internet of Things in the Smart Grid Technology 被引量:1
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作者 A. R. Al-Ali Raafat Aburukba 《Journal of Computer and Communications》 2015年第5期229-233,共5页
The Internet of Things (IoT) has recently emerged as enabling technology for the smart gird, smart health, smart transportation, and smart environment as well as for smart cities. The major smart grid devices are smar... The Internet of Things (IoT) has recently emerged as enabling technology for the smart gird, smart health, smart transportation, and smart environment as well as for smart cities. The major smart grid devices are smart home appliances, distributed renewable energy resources and power substations. The seven domains existing smart grid conceptual model was developed without the IoT concept in mind. As the smart grid evolved, many attempts started to introduce the IoT as enabling technology to the grid. Each device in the grid can be considered as an object. Utilizing the concept of IoT, each device can have a unique IP address that can upload its status and download control commands via the Internet. This paper proposes a conceptual model for the smart grid within the Internet of Things context. The proposed model is based on IPV6 as the backbone of the smart grid communications layer. 展开更多
关键词 SMART Grid SMART homeS internet of THINGS 6 Low PAN CONCEPTUAL Model
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A User-Centric Approach to Activity Recognition and Guidance in Semantic Smart Home
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作者 LI Haitao GUO Kun +1 位作者 LU Yueming LI Yonghua 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第S2期103-113,共11页
Wireless smart home system is to facilitate people's lives and it trend to adopt a more intelligent way to provide services. It is very desirable in the recent SH market for the system to recognize users' beha... Wireless smart home system is to facilitate people's lives and it trend to adopt a more intelligent way to provide services. It is very desirable in the recent SH market for the system to recognize users' behaviors and automatically response the corresponding activities to satisfy users' actual demands. However, activity models in the existing approaches are usually defined separately through knowledge-driven methods. These approaches cause that the activity models can't be matched with the services dynamically. To address the problem, we develop the semantic association model and a novel approach of activity recognition and guidance is presented. In our approach, the smart devices and users' requirements are described by semantic models. When the requirements are detected and understood, smart gateway can provide appropriate services, achieving activity assistance. The semantic association model allows all related elements in smart home connect with each other logically. The approach has been implemented and the results show that the success rate of the approach based on semantic association model is higher than 33% at average as compared to the approach based on predefined models. The proposed approach can effectively help people who are in trouble with learning or remembering in the common life. 展开更多
关键词 internet of THINGS smart home ACTIVITY RECOGNITION ACTIVITY GUIDANCE SEMANTIC model
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在Internet上创建个人网站
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作者 李杰 《科技情报开发与经济》 2004年第9期295-296,共2页
以WindowsNTServer操作系统为运行平台并结合笔者的实践,介绍了创建个人网站的方法与步骤,包括WindowsNTServer4.0安装,DNS服务器及WWW和FTP服务设置,域用户设置管理,远程访问测试和远程HTML方式管理。
关键词 internet网站 个人主页 WINDOWS NT Server操作系统
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“中医治未病+人工智能”助力社区居家养老的对策研究 被引量:2
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作者 陈靖 刘晓丹 +2 位作者 张妤 王鑫蕊 许斌 《医学与哲学》 北大核心 2024年第8期53-57,共5页
探寻中医“治未病”与信息化人工智能结合,提升社区居家养老慢病健康管理水平的方法路径。以文献查阅、信息检索和以辽宁省沈阳市8个社区居家养老中心为随机对象的实地调研为主,提出三条决策建议:借力“互联网+”人工智能技术,推进社区... 探寻中医“治未病”与信息化人工智能结合,提升社区居家养老慢病健康管理水平的方法路径。以文献查阅、信息检索和以辽宁省沈阳市8个社区居家养老中心为随机对象的实地调研为主,提出三条决策建议:借力“互联网+”人工智能技术,推进社区居家养老慢病健康管理水平;引入中医药“治未病”思想,建立区域人口中医“治未病”信息化人工智能健康管理监测共享平台;加强基层社区居家养老机构中医“治未病”适宜技术人才的培养和中医药服务供给。 展开更多
关键词 中医治未病 互联网+ 社区居家养老 慢病健康管理 人工智能
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Saving Environment Using Internet of Things: Challenges and the Possibilities
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作者 Praneet Sah 《Advances in Internet of Things》 2016年第4期55-64,共10页
The term Internet of Things (IoT) emerged in the early 2000s but actually gained momentum only in the past few years, however we still do not get to see them in our daily life. It has generally been avoided by the mai... The term Internet of Things (IoT) emerged in the early 2000s but actually gained momentum only in the past few years, however we still do not get to see them in our daily life. It has generally been avoided by the mainstream market due to its “cryptic” nature which requires technical knowledge prior to its use. Lack of strong business model (by companies) and inability to adapt to new rapid changes (by consumers) are the two primary factors contributing to the fact that IoT is well ahead of its times but it need no longer be. In this paper, I’ve created a setup for smart home that allows the users to control their electrical appliances from internet and even makes the appliances smart enough to react to the environmental conditions on their own. Using this setup, I observed the pattern in which electricity consumption and carbon footprints reduced as compared to the conventional setup i.e. without IoT. Analyzing this data provided me a solid proof that IoT definitely helps us to save electricity and environment. Since IoT is beneficial for all, I, then focused on the challenges that are hampering the penetration of IoT into the daily lives of consumers and how the consumer is overlooking the benefits that it has to offer, which even includes a primary concern for many, i.e. saving money. This paper is overall aimed to change the way a consumer thinks about IoT and to provide a solid ground to how it is beneficial. 展开更多
关键词 Arduino Based Projects Embedded Devices internet of Things home Area Network RELAY Smart homes
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基于Internet、Wi-Fi及ZigBee的智能家居系统研究 被引量:1
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作者 张辉 李华 《工业控制计算机》 2014年第9期27-28,共2页
智能家居未来有着广阔的应用前景,针对目前智能家居系统实用性差、成本高、可扩充性差等问题,提出了一种基于Internet、Wi-Fi及ZigBee的智能家居系统设计方案。家庭各种控制器、传感器可以通过ZigBee协议与智能家居网关自动组网,智能移... 智能家居未来有着广阔的应用前景,针对目前智能家居系统实用性差、成本高、可扩充性差等问题,提出了一种基于Internet、Wi-Fi及ZigBee的智能家居系统设计方案。家庭各种控制器、传感器可以通过ZigBee协议与智能家居网关自动组网,智能移动终端可以通过Wi-Fi与智能家居网关进行通信。用户可以通过Internet监控和控制智能家居系统的各个子系统。另外,智能家居网关能通过GPRS/GSM及时发送告警信息通知用户。 展开更多
关键词 智能家居 智能家居网关 internet ZIGBEE WI-FI GPRS
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“互联网+居家护理”在志愿护理服务中的应用效果
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作者 何青松 李庆玲 +2 位作者 谢绮 肖璐 孙美花 《中国当代医药》 2024年第1期159-162,共4页
目的探讨"互联网+居家护理"在志愿护理服务中的应用效果。方法选取2020年12月至2021年12月"党群服务365平台"82例需要服务人群作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(41例)和观察组(41例)。对照组实施常规... 目的探讨"互联网+居家护理"在志愿护理服务中的应用效果。方法选取2020年12月至2021年12月"党群服务365平台"82例需要服务人群作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(41例)和观察组(41例)。对照组实施常规医疗服务,观察组实施"互联网+居家护理"服务,两组均持续护理12个月。比较两组的医院看病次数、医疗花费情况、日常生活能力、精神状态、照护者照护技能水平以及生活满意度。结果观察组医院看病次数、医疗花费情况均少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理后日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)评分低于对照组,简易精神状态检查量表(MMSE)评分、照护技能水平评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理后生活满意度调查表(LSR)各项评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过互联网平台,护理志愿者对服务人群进行居家护理,能够改善服务人群的精神状态,促使其保持身心健康,提高生活自理能力,还能提高照护者的护理技能,一定程度上减少看病次数和医疗花费,从而提升服务人员满意度。 展开更多
关键词 志愿护理服务 “互联网+居家护理” 医院看病次数 医疗花费 日常生活能力 精神状态 生活满意度
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“互联网+”知信行居家护理模式联合正念减压对糖尿病视网膜病变患者的干预研究
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作者 刘小燕 王晓刚 +3 位作者 史静华 郭丽霞 李勇 薛琳 《中国医药指南》 2024年第28期54-57,共4页
目的探究“互联网+”知信行居家护理模式联合正念减压对糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)患者的干预效果。方法选取2022年1月至2023年1月就诊的DR患者100例,采用随机数字表法均分为对照组和观察组,对照组进行“互联网+”知信行居家护理模式,观察组... 目的探究“互联网+”知信行居家护理模式联合正念减压对糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)患者的干预效果。方法选取2022年1月至2023年1月就诊的DR患者100例,采用随机数字表法均分为对照组和观察组,对照组进行“互联网+”知信行居家护理模式,观察组联合正念减压护理,对比血糖控制率、视功能评分、自我管理能力、治疗依从性、护理满意度、生活质量评分、心理状态评分。结果观察组血糖控制率、视功能评分、自我管理能力、治疗依从性、护理满意度、生活质量评分心理状态评分高于对照组(P<0.05),心理状态评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论“互联网+”知信行居家护理模式联合正念减压护理可以提高DR患者自我管理能力、治疗依从性,从而提高血糖控制率,改善视功能和生活质量,缓解焦虑、抑郁情绪,护理满意度高。 展开更多
关键词 互联网+ 知信行居家护理模式 正念减压 糖尿病视网膜病变
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Internet of Things for Digital Forensics Application in Saudi Arabia
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作者 Faihan B. Bindrwish Amer Nizar Abu Ali +4 位作者 Wed H. Ghabban Alaaldin Alrowwad Najmah Adel Fallatah Omair Ameerbakhsh Ibrahim M. Alfadli 《Advances in Internet of Things》 2023年第1期1-11,共11页
Despite the extensive empirical literature relating to the Internet of Things (IoT), surprisingly few attempts have sought to establish the ways in which digital forensics can be applied to undertake detailed examinat... Despite the extensive empirical literature relating to the Internet of Things (IoT), surprisingly few attempts have sought to establish the ways in which digital forensics can be applied to undertake detailed examinations regarding IoT frameworks. The existing digital forensic applications have effectively held back efforts to align the IoT with digital forensic strategies. This is because the forensic applications are ill-suited to the highly complex IoT frameworks and would, therefore, struggle to amass, analyze and test the necessary evidence that would be required by a court. As such, there is a need to develop a suitable forensic framework to facilitate forensic investigations in IoT settings. Nor has considerable progress been made in terms of collecting and saving network and server logs from IoT settings to enable examinations. Consequently, this study sets out to develop and test the FB system which is a lightweight forensic framework capable of improving the scope of investigations in IoT environments. The FB system can organize the management of various IoT devices found in a smart apartment, all of which is controlled by the owner’s smart watch. This will help to perform useful functions, automate the decision-making process, and ensure that the system remains secure. A Java app is utilized to simulate the FB system, learning the user’s requirements and security expectations when installed and employing the MySQL server as a means of logging the communications of the various IoT devices. 展开更多
关键词 Smart home internet of Things Digital Forensic FB Framework
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Modeling Secure Home Area Network Based on IoT for Resource Constraints Environment
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作者 Minsu Park Mwawi Kayuni +1 位作者 Tiwonge Manda Hyunsung Kim 《Journal of Computer and Communications》 2020年第1期45-70,共26页
The Internet of things (IoT) can be used in our daily life. Home area network (HAN) is one of the applications of loT. However, deploying HAN for underdeveloped countries in Africa is not easy due to the lack of Inter... The Internet of things (IoT) can be used in our daily life. Home area network (HAN) is one of the applications of loT. However, deploying HAN for underdeveloped countries in Africa is not easy due to the lack of Internet connectivity and stable electricity. First of all, Internet in Africa is growing fast but the majority of countries in Africa have Internet penetration of less than 10%. Furthermore, the problem of accessing electricity varies greatly across African countries, which is still less than 30% of the average usage rate. The aim of this paper is to model a secure HAN based on IoT for resource constraints environment, which are focused on both network connectivity and energy stability. Poor connectivity, the prevalence of low-end devices and several other obstacles should be considered for the secure HAN deployment in developing and underdeveloped countries. The proposed HAN model will provide the resource constraints module composed of network connectivity function and energy stability function to support the two constraints based on the IoT basic module and the security and privacy module. The proposed HAN model could be securely applied to various countries HAN applications with poor electricity supply and network connectivity. 展开更多
关键词 home Area NETWORK Security PRIVACY internet of THINGS DELEGATION
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