[Objectives]Through data mining and analysis,the medication characters and ideas of ye Tianshi,a famous physician in Qing Dynasty,in the treatment of tinnitus were explored,so as to provide reference for clinical tinn...[Objectives]Through data mining and analysis,the medication characters and ideas of ye Tianshi,a famous physician in Qing Dynasty,in the treatment of tinnitus were explored,so as to provide reference for clinical tinnitus treatment.[Methods]The medical records of Ye Tianshi's treatment of tinnitus in the Ancient and Modern Consilia Cloud Platform were retrieved and sorted,and the use frequency,properties,metabolic organ and compatibility of related Chinese herbs in the cases were analyzed through system-integrated statistical analysis,cluster analysis,association rules analysis and complex network analysis.[Results]A total of 46 medical cases were finally included,with 15 frequently used Chinese herbs,including poria with hostwood,Radix Rehmanniae Preparata,magnetitum,etc.Most of the drugs are cold and neutral in nature,sweet and bitter in taste,and metabolized in liver and heart.The results of cluster analysis show that the therapeutic drugs for tinnitus are mainly divided into four categories:strengthening spleen,nourishing yin,suppressing symptoms,and clearing heat.The results of association rules analysis show that the commonly used traditional Chinese medicine combination is composed of three herbs,poria with hostwood,Radix Ophiopogonis,and Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae,which have spleen-strengthening and stomach-tonifying effects.The results of complex network analysis show that the core prescription is based on Siwu Decoction.[Conclusions]In the treatment of tinnitus,Ye Tianshi paid attention to the three internal organs of heart,kidney and gallbladder,and made good use of lung qi-dispersing drugs to clear heat,sweet and cold drugs to tonify stomach and nourish yin,and tonic drugs to suppress symptoms.The core prescription is mainly composed of Radix Rehmanniae,Radix Rehmanniae Preparata,oyster,poria with hostwood,Fructus Forsythiae,Radix Paeoniae Alba,antelope horn,magnetitum and Radix Asparagi.The commonly used single herbs are poria with hostwood,Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and magnetitum.The combination of poria with hostwood,Radix Ophiopogonis and Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae is more common.展开更多
This paper introduced the history of Su Shi ordering to build the Yellow Tower in the Northern Song Dynasty,and also the cause and effect of rebuilding the Yellow Tower in the 1980s.From its first construction to the ...This paper introduced the history of Su Shi ordering to build the Yellow Tower in the Northern Song Dynasty,and also the cause and effect of rebuilding the Yellow Tower in the 1980s.From its first construction to the process of its several times of collapsing and rebuilding,the Yellow Tower has reflected cultural connotations and spiritual value of different periods,thus the textual research on the history of Yellow Tower is essential for the research on the development of Xu-style landscape architecture.展开更多
Elastic moduli,e.g.shear modulus G and bulk modulus K,are important parameters of geotechnical materials,which are not only the indices for the evaluation of the deformation ability of soils but also the important bas...Elastic moduli,e.g.shear modulus G and bulk modulus K,are important parameters of geotechnical materials,which are not only the indices for the evaluation of the deformation ability of soils but also the important basic parameters for the development of the constitutive models of geotechnical materials.In this study,a series of triaxial loading-unloading-reloading shear tests and isotropic loading-unloadingreloading tests are conducted to study several typical mechanical properties of coral calcareous sand(CCS),and the void ratio evolution during loading,unloading and reloading.The test results show that the stress-strain curves during multiple unloading processes are almost parallel,and their slopes are much greater than the deformation modulus at the initial stage of loading.The relationship between the confining pressure and the volumetric strain can be defined approximately by a hyperbolic equation under the condition of monotonic loading of confining pressure.Under the condition of confining pressure unloading,the evolution of void ratio is linear in the e-lnp0 plane,and these lines are a series of almost parallel lines if there are multiple processes of unloading.Based on the experimental results,it is found that the modified Hardin formulae for the elastic modulus estimation have a significant deviation from the tested values for CCS.Based on the experimental results,it is proposed that the elastic modulus of soils should be determined by the intersection line of two spatial surfaces in the G/K-e-p’/pa space(pa:atmosphere pressure).“Ye formulation”is further proposed for the estimation of the elastic modulus of CCS.This new estimation formulation for soil elastic modulus would provide a new method to accurately describe the mechanical behavior of granular soils.展开更多
“Jing Ye Si”is a classical poem with international influence by the Chinese poet Li Bai in the Tang Dynasty,which expresses the poet’s deep nostalgia.This paper compares and analyzes its two English versions transl...“Jing Ye Si”is a classical poem with international influence by the Chinese poet Li Bai in the Tang Dynasty,which expresses the poet’s deep nostalgia.This paper compares and analyzes its two English versions translated by the Chinese translator Xu Yuanchong and the British translator W.J.B.Fletcher based on the“three beauties”principle(beauty in sense,beauty in sound,and beauty in form),and discovers that the English version of Xu basically achieves the unity of the“three beauties”,while the English version of Fletcher realizes the“beauty in sound and form”,but deviates from the“beauty in sense”mainly owing to the inaccurate comprehension of the moon as an image and other factors.This analysis may afford us with certain reference in poetry translation.展开更多
Ancient poetry is an irreplaceable component of Chinese culture and an invaluable asset in China’s cultural heritage.With the rapid development of globalization and informatization,Chinese poem is attracting more and...Ancient poetry is an irreplaceable component of Chinese culture and an invaluable asset in China’s cultural heritage.With the rapid development of globalization and informatization,Chinese poem is attracting more and more interests and focuses as one part of China’s cultural soft power which plays an important role on spreading traditional Chinese culture.Systemic functional linguistics mainly explores the essence,entailment,system and structure of language from the perspective of social culture,especially the relationship between context and discourse.Therefore,the paper applies the register theory to Chinese poem translations of Xu Yuanchong and Yang Xianyi of“Chun Ye Xi Yu”in order to compare two translated texts from three aspects of field,tenor,and mode,and examine the expression of the connotation of the original poem between the two translations.展开更多
目的探讨Yes关联蛋白1(Yes-associated protein 1,YAP1)在食管鳞状细胞癌组织中的表达情况及临床意义。方法采用免疫组化技术检测439例食管鳞状细胞癌患者癌组织中YAP1的表达,分析YAP1阳性组与阴性组患者的临床病理参数差异。采用Kaplan...目的探讨Yes关联蛋白1(Yes-associated protein 1,YAP1)在食管鳞状细胞癌组织中的表达情况及临床意义。方法采用免疫组化技术检测439例食管鳞状细胞癌患者癌组织中YAP1的表达,分析YAP1阳性组与阴性组患者的临床病理参数差异。采用Kaplan-Meier生存曲线分析YAP1对患者生存的影响。结果食管鳞状细胞癌中,YAP1的阳性率为30.52%(134/439)。YAP1阳性组患者肿瘤浸润更深(P<0.001)。Kaplan-Meier生存曲线分析显示,在生存期长于30个月的患者中,YAP1阳性者无瘤生存期(disease-free survival,DFS)和总生存期(overall survival,OS)更长(P<0.05)。Cox多因素回归分析显示,浸润深度是影响患者DFS(HR=1.371,95%CI 0.993~1.894,P=0.035)和OS(HR=1.489,95%CI 1.066~2.080,P=0.020)的独立因素。结论YAP1在部分食管鳞状细胞癌中表达;对于生存期大于30个月的患者,YAP1表达阳性提示预后更好。展开更多
从文献的载文量或主题词的被引频次可以获得一个学术领域兴起与发展的详细信息。本文首次尝试将Ye模型引入主题词被引频次以及相对应的发文量增长规律的研究中,探索主题词被引频次以及相对应的载文量对时间的响应关系。利用Web of Scie...从文献的载文量或主题词的被引频次可以获得一个学术领域兴起与发展的详细信息。本文首次尝试将Ye模型引入主题词被引频次以及相对应的发文量增长规律的研究中,探索主题词被引频次以及相对应的载文量对时间的响应关系。利用Web of Science数据库检索期刊Physical Review D (IF=4.56)之1985—1990年、1991—1996年、2000—2005年和2006—2011年4个时段的载文量和被引频次以及主题词"石墨烯(graphene)"在2005年、2008年和2010年3个时段的载文量和被引频次,并用Ye模型分段拟合这些数据。结果表明,Ye模型可以很好地拟合该期刊4个时段文献的被引频次对时间的响应曲线,得到的引文峰值和最大引文年限与观测值高度符合。此外还发现随着该期刊发文量和文献被引频次的增加,最大引文年限越来越小;负指数模型不能很好地拟合该期刊1985—1990年和1991—1996年2个时段文献被引频次随时间增加而下降这段响应曲线,但可以较好地拟合2000—2005年和2006—2011年2个时段文献被引频次对时间的响应曲线。用逻辑斯蒂模型拟合该期刊4个时段文献被引频次对时间响应曲线的上升部分时发现,由该模型得到的引文峰值低于观测值。同时Ye模型还可以非常好地拟合主题词"石墨烯(graphene)"在2005年、2008年和2010年3个时段的被引频次对时间的响应曲线,并且发现最大引文年限越来越小这种变化趋势,而由逻辑斯蒂模型拟合得到的响应曲线与观测值之间存在较大的差异。展开更多
基金Supported by The Second Batch of Training Projects for Excellent Clinical Talents of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Guangdong Province(Yue Zhong Yi Ban Han[2017]No.267).
文摘[Objectives]Through data mining and analysis,the medication characters and ideas of ye Tianshi,a famous physician in Qing Dynasty,in the treatment of tinnitus were explored,so as to provide reference for clinical tinnitus treatment.[Methods]The medical records of Ye Tianshi's treatment of tinnitus in the Ancient and Modern Consilia Cloud Platform were retrieved and sorted,and the use frequency,properties,metabolic organ and compatibility of related Chinese herbs in the cases were analyzed through system-integrated statistical analysis,cluster analysis,association rules analysis and complex network analysis.[Results]A total of 46 medical cases were finally included,with 15 frequently used Chinese herbs,including poria with hostwood,Radix Rehmanniae Preparata,magnetitum,etc.Most of the drugs are cold and neutral in nature,sweet and bitter in taste,and metabolized in liver and heart.The results of cluster analysis show that the therapeutic drugs for tinnitus are mainly divided into four categories:strengthening spleen,nourishing yin,suppressing symptoms,and clearing heat.The results of association rules analysis show that the commonly used traditional Chinese medicine combination is composed of three herbs,poria with hostwood,Radix Ophiopogonis,and Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae,which have spleen-strengthening and stomach-tonifying effects.The results of complex network analysis show that the core prescription is based on Siwu Decoction.[Conclusions]In the treatment of tinnitus,Ye Tianshi paid attention to the three internal organs of heart,kidney and gallbladder,and made good use of lung qi-dispersing drugs to clear heat,sweet and cold drugs to tonify stomach and nourish yin,and tonic drugs to suppress symptoms.The core prescription is mainly composed of Radix Rehmanniae,Radix Rehmanniae Preparata,oyster,poria with hostwood,Fructus Forsythiae,Radix Paeoniae Alba,antelope horn,magnetitum and Radix Asparagi.The commonly used single herbs are poria with hostwood,Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and magnetitum.The combination of poria with hostwood,Radix Ophiopogonis and Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae is more common.
文摘This paper introduced the history of Su Shi ordering to build the Yellow Tower in the Northern Song Dynasty,and also the cause and effect of rebuilding the Yellow Tower in the 1980s.From its first construction to the process of its several times of collapsing and rebuilding,the Yellow Tower has reflected cultural connotations and spiritual value of different periods,thus the textual research on the history of Yellow Tower is essential for the research on the development of Xu-style landscape architecture.
基金Professor Jianhong Ye is grateful for the funding support from the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2022YFC3102402).
文摘Elastic moduli,e.g.shear modulus G and bulk modulus K,are important parameters of geotechnical materials,which are not only the indices for the evaluation of the deformation ability of soils but also the important basic parameters for the development of the constitutive models of geotechnical materials.In this study,a series of triaxial loading-unloading-reloading shear tests and isotropic loading-unloadingreloading tests are conducted to study several typical mechanical properties of coral calcareous sand(CCS),and the void ratio evolution during loading,unloading and reloading.The test results show that the stress-strain curves during multiple unloading processes are almost parallel,and their slopes are much greater than the deformation modulus at the initial stage of loading.The relationship between the confining pressure and the volumetric strain can be defined approximately by a hyperbolic equation under the condition of monotonic loading of confining pressure.Under the condition of confining pressure unloading,the evolution of void ratio is linear in the e-lnp0 plane,and these lines are a series of almost parallel lines if there are multiple processes of unloading.Based on the experimental results,it is found that the modified Hardin formulae for the elastic modulus estimation have a significant deviation from the tested values for CCS.Based on the experimental results,it is proposed that the elastic modulus of soils should be determined by the intersection line of two spatial surfaces in the G/K-e-p’/pa space(pa:atmosphere pressure).“Ye formulation”is further proposed for the estimation of the elastic modulus of CCS.This new estimation formulation for soil elastic modulus would provide a new method to accurately describe the mechanical behavior of granular soils.
文摘“Jing Ye Si”is a classical poem with international influence by the Chinese poet Li Bai in the Tang Dynasty,which expresses the poet’s deep nostalgia.This paper compares and analyzes its two English versions translated by the Chinese translator Xu Yuanchong and the British translator W.J.B.Fletcher based on the“three beauties”principle(beauty in sense,beauty in sound,and beauty in form),and discovers that the English version of Xu basically achieves the unity of the“three beauties”,while the English version of Fletcher realizes the“beauty in sound and form”,but deviates from the“beauty in sense”mainly owing to the inaccurate comprehension of the moon as an image and other factors.This analysis may afford us with certain reference in poetry translation.
文摘Ancient poetry is an irreplaceable component of Chinese culture and an invaluable asset in China’s cultural heritage.With the rapid development of globalization and informatization,Chinese poem is attracting more and more interests and focuses as one part of China’s cultural soft power which plays an important role on spreading traditional Chinese culture.Systemic functional linguistics mainly explores the essence,entailment,system and structure of language from the perspective of social culture,especially the relationship between context and discourse.Therefore,the paper applies the register theory to Chinese poem translations of Xu Yuanchong and Yang Xianyi of“Chun Ye Xi Yu”in order to compare two translated texts from three aspects of field,tenor,and mode,and examine the expression of the connotation of the original poem between the two translations.
文摘从文献的载文量或主题词的被引频次可以获得一个学术领域兴起与发展的详细信息。本文首次尝试将Ye模型引入主题词被引频次以及相对应的发文量增长规律的研究中,探索主题词被引频次以及相对应的载文量对时间的响应关系。利用Web of Science数据库检索期刊Physical Review D (IF=4.56)之1985—1990年、1991—1996年、2000—2005年和2006—2011年4个时段的载文量和被引频次以及主题词"石墨烯(graphene)"在2005年、2008年和2010年3个时段的载文量和被引频次,并用Ye模型分段拟合这些数据。结果表明,Ye模型可以很好地拟合该期刊4个时段文献的被引频次对时间的响应曲线,得到的引文峰值和最大引文年限与观测值高度符合。此外还发现随着该期刊发文量和文献被引频次的增加,最大引文年限越来越小;负指数模型不能很好地拟合该期刊1985—1990年和1991—1996年2个时段文献被引频次随时间增加而下降这段响应曲线,但可以较好地拟合2000—2005年和2006—2011年2个时段文献被引频次对时间的响应曲线。用逻辑斯蒂模型拟合该期刊4个时段文献被引频次对时间响应曲线的上升部分时发现,由该模型得到的引文峰值低于观测值。同时Ye模型还可以非常好地拟合主题词"石墨烯(graphene)"在2005年、2008年和2010年3个时段的被引频次对时间的响应曲线,并且发现最大引文年限越来越小这种变化趋势,而由逻辑斯蒂模型拟合得到的响应曲线与观测值之间存在较大的差异。
