Strategies for Fostering Interaction in Online Classrooms:A Conversation Analysis of Teacher-Student Verbal Interaction in Random Questioning in Pandemic-Initiated Online Teaching

This paper aims to explore how a veteran teacher organizes online teaching initiated by the pandemic and how she deals with the problems in online teacher-student verbal interaction.By analyzing a corpus of 20 audio-recorded online lessons between a math teacher and her students during the COVID-19 pandemic from April 11 to May 10,2022,four interactional segments are selected as the focus of the study.The results of the conversation analysis of the segments showed that students’modesty,lack of confidence,lack of ability,and network delay are the main factors affecting online teacher-student interaction.By encouraging students to answer questions,enlightening students to give answers,enriching students’answers,and entertaining the teaching atmosphere(“4Es”strategies),the teacher solved the problems successfully.The findings from this study can provide pedagogical experience and implications for practical teaching.

A Case Study of Computer-based Teacher-Student Interaction outside Class

This case study examines the interaction through emails between a professor and one of his third-year students outside of the classroom to explore the problems in the teacher-student interaction.It shows that confronted with difficulties,the student turns directly to her teacher,yet failing to make her specific difficulties known,and the teacher spares no pains to exemplify the doing of assignments,yet knowing little about his student’s knowings and unknowings.At the end of the article are some enlightenments:seeking help after self-attempting and helping after knowing.

On the Effect of Teacher Talk on Teacher-Student Rapport in College English Classroom

This paper aimed to investigate the effect of teacher talk on teacher-student rapport in college English classroom.Be sides,it attempted to analyze how to build teacher-student rapport in English classroom based on the theories of teacher Talk,hoping that it can assist teachers to upgrade their awareness in teacher talk and increase language learning and teaching efficiency.

A Qualitative Study on Teacher-student Collaborative Assessment in College Students’ Oral English

This article examines the application of Teacher-student Collaborative Assessment in college students’oral English.Qualitative Study data were collected during 16 weeks teaching practice and included the students’and the examiner’s interviews.The result indicates that most students’oral English has been improved.They prefer this assessment model,and their English learning interest and proficiency has been enhanced as well.

An Analysis on Teacher-student Role Changing in Interactive Teaching Mode

Teachers and students play important roles in teaching activity,and they are the most essential parts of the system.The relationship between teachers and students,the core schooling interpersonal relationship,directly determines whether the teach ing activities can go smoothly or not,and is an important index to measure the quality of teachers and students'school life,and also is an important factor that affects the social function of education.For a long time,relationship between teachers and students has been a hot topic in education and in different sectors of the society.This dissertation aims at discussing the teacher-student role changing in interactive teaching mode to provide reference for building a harmonious relationship between teachers and stu dents.

The Influence of Parent-Child Relationship on Pupils’ Learning Motivation: The Mediating Role of Teacher-Student Relationship

Objective:The study is to analyze the influence of parent-child relationship on pupils’learning motivation,and to explore the mediating mechanism of teacher-student relationship in parent-child relationship and learning motivation.Method:This study conducted a questionnaire survey on 213 pupils in Grades 5 and 6 in two schools in Beijing using Pianta’s teacher-student relationship scale revised by Qu,Dornbush’s parent-child intimacy scale revised by Zhang and the learning motivation scale adapted by Hu.Results:Gender,grade,whether they are the only child and to be a class cadre or not show significant differences in some dimensions of parent-child relationship,teacher-student relationship and learning motivation.The total scores of parent-child relationship,teacher-student relationship and learning motivation are positively correlated,and some sub dimensions are also significantly correlated.Parent-child relationship and teacher-student relationship have a significant positive predictive effect on learning motivation,and parent-child relationship has a significant positive predictive effect on teacher-student relationship.Teacher-student relationship plays a mediating role in the influence of parent-child relationship on learning motivation.Conclusions:Parent-child relationship can promote the relationship between teachers and students,and then enhance pupils’learning motivation.

Research on the Application of Intelligent Evaluation and Teacher-student Cooperation Assessment System in Teaching English Writing

Low efficiency in teaching and time-consuming in writing evaluation are two big problems for college English teachers.Therefore,it is necessary to create a new teaching model to solve these problems existing in traditional classroom-based teaching.This research adopts the research methods of test comparison before and after the students’composition experiment,questionnaire and semi-open interviews.Empirical research on a new teaching model that integrates the intelligent composition review and reform system represented by Piangai.com and the collaborative evaluation of teachers and students is conducted.The research results show that the new writing teaching model improves the quality of students’writing,promotes students’learning initiative,and enhances students’writing self-efficacy.This writing teaching model provides ideas for solving the problem of time-consuming and inefficient English writing teaching in large classes.

高职德育中知行转化的五大路径

知行转化是高职院校德育工作必须面对的现实问题,是新时代加强德育工作的必然路径。知行脱节、知行分离作为当前高职德育的痛点,制约着立德树人根本任务的实现。从心理学的理论视角来分析当前高职院校常见的德育模式,可以发现传统的条件反应模式、知性教育模式、行为塑造模式、情感教育模式、意志灌输模式各有其不足之处。高职院校宜统筹兼顾需要、情感、意志、能力等各种心理因素的作用,在充分尊重并善于运用道德教育主体的主体精神、内在动力和创造精神的基础上,从需要迭代、认知融合、积极情感驱动、自律调节、智慧实践五个方面构建知行统一的德育工作框架,通过实践创新逐步改善高职学生知行转化效能,切实增强高职德育工作的现实变革力。

“师生双主体—灯塔模式”课程思政教学探索——以“半导体材料与器件导论”改革为例

高等教育在坚持落实立德树人根本任务的前提下,如何为党和为国培养“四有”新人成为高等学校不断探索改革和思考的问题。通过分析“师生双主体-灯塔模式”课程思政教学的必要性与重要性,以“半导体材料与器件导论”课程思政改革为范例,设计基于“师生双主体-灯塔模式”的课程思政教学形式,实现课堂改革的思想引领和价值引领,帮助学生树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观,课堂教学中处处融入家国情怀理念,为国家培养复兴栋梁、强国先锋的半导体行业人才,起到了良好的课程思政教学效果。

Transformer fault diagnosis based on relational teacher-student network

The analysis of dissolved gas in oil can provide an important basis for transformer fault diagnosis.In order to improve the accuracy of transformer fault diagnosis,a method based on the relational teacher-student network(R-TSN)is proposed by analyzing the relationship between the dissolved gas in the oil and the fault type.R-TSN replaces the original hard labels with soft labels,and uses it to measure the similarity between different samples in the space,to a certain extent,it can obtain the hidden feature information in the samples,and clarify the classification boundary.Through the identification experiment,the effect of R-TSN diagnosis model is analyzed,and the influence of the compound fault of discharge and thermal on the diagnosis model is studied.This paper compares R-TSN with support vector machines(SVMs),decision trees and multilayer perceptron models in transformer fault diagnosis.Experimental results show that R-TSN has better performance than the above methods.After adding compound faults in the sample set,the accuracy rate can still reach 86.0%.

师生关系中的双重主体及互为认知客体结构

承担社会赋予的教育使命是学校赖以生存的起点。为完成教育使命,教师与学生需要在合作中分别承担教与学的不同责任,同时形成特定的师生主体间关系。师生双方是受社会法律保护、人格与尊严平等的公民主体间关系,在此关系的基础上,师生之间又具有在知识地位上不平等的教与学的主体间关系;师生中公民主体间关系是教学主体间关系的逻辑前提;在教与学的认知过程中,师生既是教学主体同时又彼此被客体对象化。因而,师生之间是双方既为双重主体而又彼此互为认知客体的关系。

论师生关系的双主体性

师生双主体论把培养和发挥师生主体作用看成教育的基本规律和根本目标,把教与学的对立关系转化为师生互动关系,是实现教与学的有机统一。促进师生双主体的共同发展,还必须重视开展可持续发展性教学,推进“名学校、名校长、名教师”建设工程。

浅论远程开放式教育中和谐师生关系的构建

良好的师生关系,即在教育教学过程中建立和谐的师生关系,是教育教学实践和人才培养过程的现实要求,也是教育教学活动顺利和高效进行的保证,更是确保教育教学质量工程的重要一环。本文基于远程开放教育中师生关系特点,从师生各自角色的转变进行分析,旨在积极探讨远程开放教育中和谐师生关系的构建。

高职思政课“双主体—交往式”教学模式探究——以师生协同发展为导向

高职思政课"双主体——交往式"教学模式的核心理念是师生协同发展:即教师和学生协同发展、教师专业能力与思想道德素养协同发展、学生职业能力与思想道德素养协同发展。"双主体——交往式"教学模式的基本结构包括定向预设—交往准备、文本对话与主体互动、交往反思与主体提升三个阶段。"双主体——交往式"教学模式的实施策略主要是从教师主体探究教师"教学力"的提高;从学生主体探究学生"学习力"形成及职业能力发展。

内隐理论视角下高校课堂消极沉默的优化策略研究

活跃的课堂气氛是评价高校教学质量的重要指标,但在现实的高校课堂教学中,课堂消极沉默现象却普遍存在,这不利于培养大学生的创新精神、提升教学质量。文章结合心理学领域,从师生“双主体”角度着手探索内隐理论视角下高校课堂消极沉默的表征及诱因,进而对症下药地提出相应的优化策略具有重要意义。研究结果表明:内隐理论视角下高校课堂消极沉默的表征主要有害怕焦虑型沉默、退缩否认型沉默、不满脱离型沉默、抗拒疏离型沉默等四种类型,其诱因主要有学生自我意识、学生综合素质、教师基本素养、教师教学方法、教学服务支持等五个方面。最后,针对内隐理论视角下高校课堂消极沉默的四种表征,对症下药地提出相应的优化策略。

Enigma of Exam-oriented Education in China:A comparison on Sino-U.S.Educational Concepts in Higher Education

College English teaching in China has long been criticized for its orientation to examination that consequently brings about negative learning attitude and ineffective learning achievement.Chinese educationists have brought forward several ap proaches to solve this problem but little has been changed due to the cultural influences.This paper analyzes the roots of examoriented education system in China in perspective of culture by comparing the Sino-U.S.cultural elements in depth in tradition al culture,learning and teaching motivation,teacher-student relationship and learners'engagement in class.This paper finally poses two suggestions on how to change the current situation gradually:(1) Focus on the washback of evaluation system on edu cational concepts.(2) Transform the product-evaluation to process-evaluation gradually by standardizing the current evaluation approaches,especially the standards of process-evaluation.

基于SPOC的师生双主体TPD教学模式探索和应用--以大学“高级日语”课程为例

在当今信息化时代,线上线下教育深度融合将成为必然。该文对标JF日语教育标准的评价体系中学生“接受”(理解)、“产出”(表达)、“相互行为”三种学习活动,探索基于SPOC的师生双主体TPD教学模式,并通过大学“高级日语”课程的线上线下教学实践和学生问卷调查结果,探讨了该教学模式的实施方法、内容、效果及存在的问题。

大类培养下科研思维贯穿的大学化学教学改革探索

文章在学校实施的大类培养的前提下,推行科研思维贯穿的大学化学教学,从课堂教学和实验教学两方面开展教师主导下的"教师-学生"双主体教学,以大学化学为载体,培养学生自主学习的能力,建立对科研的第一印象,了解并学习科研的基本逻辑思维方法,使大一新生感受到化学的美丽和科研的魅力。

The Role of Relationships with Teachers in Adolescent Development among a National Sample of Chinese Urban Adolescents

A nationally representative sample of 1640 Chinese urban adolescents (mean age=14.5 years) and their parents and teachers were surveyed to examine the associations between relationships with teachers and parents and adolescents' developmental outcomes such as academic performance, psychological well-being, altruistic behaviors, and misconduct. Results showed that the quality of adolescents' relationships with teachers was highly correlated with adolescent outcomes, in most cases more so than for relationships with parents. Furthermore, such associations were the same across both genders and three grade levels. These findings suggest that teachers may play an especially significant role in Chinese adolescent development. This study adds to the small but growing literature on the importance of teachers as well as other non-parental adults in adolescent psychosocial development.

师生的双主体性——大学英语阅读教学探析

在大学英语课堂教学实践中,一直存在着教师对阅读教学的本质理解不够深刻和学生英语阅读成效低下的问题。因此,在阅读教学过程中一定要体现师生的双主体性,即明确师生两个主体的辨证关系,把教师的"教"和学生的"学"统一起来,注重师生间的交往互动,教师不但要教会学生独立的阅读方法和技巧,也要培养学生对阅读的兴趣,调动学生阅读的积极性,最终提高英语阅读的水平和效率。