Enlightenment and Suggestions on the Construction of Information Platform and Processing Mechanism of Drug Shortages in Developed Countries to China

Objective To study how to improve and perfect the information platform and processing mechanism of drug shortages in China.Methods By searching the relevant policies from official websites of FDA,European Medicines Agency(EMA),Health Canada(HC)and National Health Commission,the good experience of the United States,the European Union and Canada in the construction of information platform and processing mechanism of drug shortages was summarized for reference in China.Results and Conclusion China has initially established the processing mechanism of drug shortages,but the platform construction should be improved,and the information disclosure of drug shortages varies from province to province.We should improve the information platform of drug shortages,strengthen the disclosure and communication of information,enrich the processing tools and measures after the drug shortages occurs,and strengthen the cooperation with relevant associations and other non-governmental departments.

SHEsis,a powerful software platform for analyses of linkage disequi-librium,haplotype construction,and genetic association at polymor-phism loci

The authors want to changed the web link of the software platform in this Briefing.Page 97,section 'INTRODUCTION',the web link of SHEsis is changed from http://www.nhgg.org/analysis tohttp://analysis.bio-x.

Application of the PKPM-BIM construction management platform in project security management

This paper introduces the PKPM-BIM construction management platform and its applications in the construction security management. The PKPM-BIM platform is an integrated management system mainly developed for the contractors to implement the BIM-aided construction management. Application of BIM technology would bring many beneficial changes to the security management in construction.

Application of Risk Probability Evaluation Method to Offshore Platform Construction

Offshore project risk concerns many influence factors with complex relationship, and traditional methods cannot be used for the evaluation on risk probability. To deal with this problem, a new method was developed by the combination of improved technique for order preference by similarity ideal solution method, analytical hierarchy process method and the network response surface method. The risk probability was calculated by adopting network response surface analysis based on the state variable of a known event and its degree of membership.This quantification method was applied to an offshore platform project, Bonan oil and gas field project in Bohai Bay in June 2004.There were 7 sub-projects and each includes 4 risk factors.The values of 28 risk factors, ranging from 10^-6 to 10^-4, were achieved. This precision conforms to the international principle of as low as reasonably practically.The evaluation indicates that the values of comprehensive level of construction group and ability of technical personnel on the spot are relatively high among all risk factors, so these two factors should be paid more attention to in offshore platform construction.

Application of PKPM BIM-based Construction Management Platform

Based on the current situation of China Construction BIM technology, this article discussed the requirement of BIM applications in construction phase. By the introduction ofPKPM BIM-based Construction Management Platform, the meaning of the platlbrm application was revealed. Finally, two application cases were shown to explain platform＇s value and prospect.

Application Research of Blended Teaching based on Duifene Teaching Platform:Modules on Construction Project Management

The Duifene teaching platform is a product of various teaching methods,which greatly improves the traditional teaching method.This article introduces the function and characteristics of a blended teaching platform as well as its application for histology and embryology modules.In addition,the advantages and disadvantages of blended teaching method is also discussed.The application of this teaching platform for Construction Project Management modules encourages students to be more enthusiastic and interested toward learning.This allows a more convenient and rapid teacher-student and student-student interaction thereby improving the teaching and learning experiences.

Research on the Construction of a Fully-participatory Extracurricular Learning Platform with Multiple Linkage Effects

In the existing research at home and abroad,the construction of extracurricular learning platform is still only focused on solving the problems of curriculum learning itself.At the same time,there are no cases of multiple linkage effects,including integrating alumni resources,promoting the construction of alumni association,promoting students'internship and employment,strengthening ties with enterprises and so on.On the basis of the original function of the alumni management system,this paper expands the sections and adds the main body of students to enrich the functions of the platform.This paper constructs a fully-participatory extracurricular learning platform with multiple linkage effect,which provides a reference for other majors inside and outside the school to establish extracurricular learning platform.

Discussion on the Construction of Spatiotemporal Big Data Platform for Smart City

The so-called smart city is a new form of information technology that is achieved through the integration of the contemporary advanced big data technology,Internet of Things technology,cloud computing technology,and spatial geographic information.At present,the application of this technology is important for the urban construction,planning,and services as well as management.This technology also provides great convenience in these aspects,which has allowed the cities to develop and transform towards the direction of smart cities.Based on this situation,the construction of spatiotemporal big data platforms in smart cities was analyzed in this article,and this analysis may provide a reference for the construction and development of todays smart cities.

Overview of Construction and Application of Big Data Analysis Platform

Big data technology is widely spread around the world,and is constantly developing and applying.In order to enhance the application value of big data analysis platform,it is necessary to constantly improve the data analysis and processing capacity of big data platform,so as to build a complete data analysis platform,realize resource sharing and real-time data collection.As a key point of contemporary information development,big data analysis platform is of great significance to promote social data exchange.Based on this,this paper focuses on two aspects:first,it describes the construction process and content of big data platform;second,it summarizes the relevant application and development of big data platform for reference.

Study on the Installation and Construction Technology of the Transfer Stairway on the Track Platform on Bridge——Taking the Construction of the Jialing River Bridge in Zengjiayan of Chongqing City as an Example

The bridge deck on the Yuzhong side of Zengjiayan Jialing River Bridge is close to subway lines and light rail stations.It is necessary to set up transfer stairways on both sides of the bridge.The construction technology of installing and replacing with tunnel under special conditions is discussed to provide reference for bridge construction.

新能源技术创新平台建设问题

在“双碳”目标背景下,应积极抢抓新能源产业发展重大机遇,大力实施创新驱动发展战略,以企业为主体、市场为导向、产业为核心,着力构建以创新链、产业链、资金链、政策链相互支撑的创新体系。文章首先概述了建设新能源技术创新平台的意义,并详细阐述了新能源技术创新平台建设目标及重点内容,分析了新能源技术创新平台业务架构,进而总结了新能源技术创新平台建设和试运行期间存在的问题:缺乏相应的考核机制、激励机制和竞争机制;平台运行经费保障能力有限;人才队伍建设有待加强。针对问题提出加强平台建设的顶层设计,完善平台运行机制;保障平台运行经费;加强人才队伍等具体对策建议。

基础教育资源配置大数据分析平台的整体架构与运行保障

教育大数据是反映基础教育资源配置现状、需求和问题的数据集合,也是重塑基础教育资源配置结构、构建良好教育生态的有效工具。教育大数据能够为资源精准配置提供客观依据、助力理性决策、拓展实践路径、提供监测反馈,可从数据资源层、处理层、分析层和可视化层,整体架构基础教育资源配置大数据分析平台,实现多学段基础教育数据精准采集、多模态基础教育数据分类储存、多因素基础教育数据指标计量、多维度基础教育数据结果呈现。基础教育资源配置大数据分析平台顺利运行的保障措施主要包括:政策跟进,赋予数据驱动合法地位;强化治理,保障平台教育数据质量;注重成效,发挥数据分析平台价值;多元联动,助力数据分析平台共建。通过这些措施,努力实现数据驱动基础教育资源优化配置,促进决策科学化、供给精准化、评估动态化。

面向智慧教育的高校众包教学:价值蕴含与实现路径

随着数字时代的到来,新兴信息技术为高校教育教学提供了新的发展空间。众包是数字教育资源共建共享的一种有效机制,将众包理念与教育活动相结合,提出基于数字化平台的众包教学方法,以辅助高校课堂教学、提升高校教学质量和智慧教育水平。众包教学充分汇聚学生的智慧和力量,有助于促进高校学生参与,提升互动教学质量;丰富高校教学资源,创新线上教学模式;培养学生反思学习习惯,促进学生综合发展。众包教学的实现路径要求构建“双循环”的众包教学互动关系,打造“多向度”的众包教学激励机制,搭建“一体化”的众包教学数字化平台。

青海省三级医院信息化护理质控平台建设及应用

目的/意义建立青海省三级医院信息化护理质控平台,分析其对护理质量的影响。方法/过程根据青海省护理质量管理现状,依托青海省护理质量数据平台,建立护理质量指标监测模块,选取1家三级医院作为试点,采用历史对照研究方法,将2021年1—6月该医院护理质量数据作为对照组,2022年1—6月采用信息化护理质控平台收集的数据作为观察组,对比平台应用前后护理质量的变化情况。结果/结论信息化护理质控平台应用后,住院患者身体约束率和气管插管非计划拔管率显著下降,患者对护理工作满意度评分显著提升,平台可操作性强,具有临床应用价值。

化学实验教学示范中心建设新模式与实践探索

面向高质量化学创新型人才培养的需求,化学国家级实验教学示范中心(陕西师范大学)从运行管理机制、实验教学模式、公共平台建设、信息化平台搭建等诸多方面开展全方位积极探索,逐渐形成了“集中力量办大事”和“共建共享共用”的运行管理新模式,秉承“一体化、多层次、研究型”的实验教学理念,构建了完善的“基础型、综合型、创新型”教学体系,建立了与现代化学学科发展适应的公用共享平台,培养了一支优秀的实验教师和技术人员队伍,学生的化学实验技能及创新能力得到极大提高,极大地助力了高质量人才培养和科学研究。经过多年建设和运行,化学国家级实验教学示范中心(陕西师范大学)已经成为了学生实践能力和创新意识培养的重要基地和实验教学改革成果的实践和示范基地,充分发挥了科教融合、科研育人、协同育人的价值和功能,为西部高校,尤其是师范院校化学实验教学示范中心的建设和运行提供了良好的示范。

经济发展新格局下建设生物制造产业科技创新平台的路径与对策——基于北欧两国经验的比较

为有效借鉴国外先进经验,在比较北欧国家瑞典和丹麦与中国生物制造产业发展异同点的基础上,系统分析两国围绕建设生物制造产业科创平台应对资源与环境可持续发展压力的创新举措。基于瑞典重点发展以生物质能为代表的森林生物技术中心、Testa中心和丹麦诺和诺德基金会建立生物可持续研究中心来发展生物制造产业技术的成功经验,提出加大政府引导力度、扩大资金投入、增强企业主体地位、探索创新运行管理模式、集聚国际优势团队打造成果转化长效机制等建设生物制造产业科创平台的路径与对策,以促进我国从生物制造大国向强国转变。

高职院校科研平台服务地方效能评价体系建设研究

科教融汇新战略要求高职院校必须高度重视科研平台建设实效。面对高职院校科研平台建设层次低、体量小,重数量、轻成效,重管理、轻评价的现实问题,选择科研平台服务地方发展效能研究评价标准,有助于明确科研平台发展方向,增强发展动力,拓展发展空间。以破除“五唯”分类评价,定性定量综合考量,科学容错理性评价为原则,从平台效能目标推导评价指标体系,多元化选定评价主体,从目标设定、机构运行、有效投入、创新产出、收益影响等维度分类设计评价指标和测评点,创新性构建了高职院校科研平台服务地方效能评价体系。

上海市级医院静脉血栓栓塞症信息监测平台建设实践

为了提高医院内VTE规范化防治管理效能,上海申康医院发展中心基于医疗质量安全信息监管平台,建立VTE信息监测平台,通过制订统一的标准、流程和核心管理策略,统筹37家市级医院住院患者的VTE质控指标,实现了与多中心VTE信息互联互通,有效提升了VTE规范化防治水平。

基于“互联网+交互式”技术的安全教育培训服务平台的建设——以冶金行业为例

冶金企业安全培训的诸多痛点如线下集中脱产培训难以组织、无体系化课程资源、培训形式单一等制约了安全培训工作质量的提高,进而制约了企业安全生产管理水平的提升。针对这些痛点,利用“互联网+交互式”技术的优势,建设了一套集培训学习、练习考试、档案管理、数据统计等功能于一体的安全教育培训服务平台,取得了较好的培训效果,可为企业安全教育转型发展开拓新的局面,具有较好的借鉴意义。