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酶法制备阿拉伯低聚木糖的研究进展 被引量:1
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作者 郎双梅 于雷 姜玉莹 《中国食品添加剂》 CAS 2018年第11期193-198,共6页
阿拉伯低聚木糖(Arabinoxylan oligosaccharides,AXOS)作为改善肠道健康、调节免疫反应及代谢综合症的功能性低聚糖,其制备方法受到了越来越多的关注。酶法是一种制备AXOS的理想方法,本文简要阐述了AXOS的结构,并对AXOS降解酶系中木聚... 阿拉伯低聚木糖(Arabinoxylan oligosaccharides,AXOS)作为改善肠道健康、调节免疫反应及代谢综合症的功能性低聚糖,其制备方法受到了越来越多的关注。酶法是一种制备AXOS的理想方法,本文简要阐述了AXOS的结构,并对AXOS降解酶系中木聚糖酶的作用特点、产物结构和阿拉伯呋喃糖苷酶的类型进行详细介绍。重点探讨了单酶法中木聚糖酶的家族及微生物来源对AXOS产物的影响,重组木聚糖酶、固定化木聚糖酶和复合酶法中不同类型降解酶的结合使用在AXOS制备中的应用,对AXOS产物的影响因素进行阐述。通过综述AXOS酶法制备的相关研究进展,旨在为AXOS的制备及应用提供理论依据,并为AXOS构效关系的深入研究奠定基础。 展开更多
关键词 阿拉伯低聚木糖(axos) 酶法 降解酶系 研究进展
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Cloning of an α-L-Arabinofuranosidase and Characterization of Its Action on Mono- and Di-Substituted Xylopyranosyl Units
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作者 Dominic W. S. Wong Sarah Batt 《Advances in Enzyme Research》 CAS 2022年第4期75-82,共8页
An α-L-arabinofuranosidase (ARF) gene of 1503 bp was synthesized, subcloned into pET26b vector, and expressed in Escherichia coli. The enzyme was purified in active form, and consisted of 500 amino acid residues, cor... An α-L-arabinofuranosidase (ARF) gene of 1503 bp was synthesized, subcloned into pET26b vector, and expressed in Escherichia coli. The enzyme was purified in active form, and consisted of 500 amino acid residues, corresponding to 55 kD based on SDS-PAGE. The affinity-purified protein was characterized using arabinofuranosyl xylooligosaccharides (AXOS) as substrates. The pH effect was investigated showing an optimum at pH 5.5. XaARF catalyzed the cleavage of arabinose at C3 of the xylopyranosyl unit efficiently if the arabinofuranosyl substitution was at the terminal compared to internal xylose units. The enzyme was able to act on di-substituted xylopyranosyl units with the first cleavage at C3 followed by C2 linkages. 展开更多
关键词 α-L-Arabinofuranosidase Mono-Substituted Xylopyranosyl Unit Di-Substituted Xylopyranosyl Unit Arabinofuranosyl Xylooligosaccharides (axos)
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