Contemporarily,the development of distributed generations(DGs)technologies is fetching more,and their deployment in power systems is becom-ing broad and diverse.Consequently,several glitches are found in the recent st...Contemporarily,the development of distributed generations(DGs)technologies is fetching more,and their deployment in power systems is becom-ing broad and diverse.Consequently,several glitches are found in the recent studies due to the inappropriate/inadequate penetrations.This work aims to improve the reliable operation of the power system employing reliability indices using a metaheuristic-based algorithm before and after DGs penetration with feeder system.The assessment procedure is carried out using MATLAB software and Mod-ified Salp Swarm Algorithm(MSSA)that helps assess the Reliability indices of the proposed integrated IEEE RTS79 system for seven different configurations.This algorithm modifies two control parameters of the actual SSA algorithm and offers a perfect balance between the exploration and exploitation.Further,the effectiveness of the proposed schemes is assessed using various reliability indices.Also,the available capacity of the extended system is computed for the best configuration of the considered system.The results confirm the level of reli-able operation of the extended DGs along with the standard RTS system.Speci-fically,the overall reliability of the system displays superior performance when the tie lines 1 and 2 of the DG connected with buses 9 and 10,respectively.The reliability indices of this case namely SAIFI,SAIDI,CAIDI,ASAI,AUSI,EUE,and AEUE shows enhancement about 12.5%,4.32%,7.28%,1.09%,4.53%,12.00%,and 0.19%,respectively.Also,a probability of available capacity at the low voltage bus side is accomplished a good scale about 212.07 times/year.展开更多
文摘利用矩形微带谐振腔与C型缺陷地共同形成高效耦合的原理,提出了一种基于C型缺陷地(defected ground structure,C-DGS)的紧凑型三通带滤波器。采用HFSS对三通带滤波器进行仿真优化。通过调节介质基板的厚度可以获得不同工作频率的通带,改变C型缺陷槽的尺寸可以调整滤波器的工作特性。在仿真的基础上进行实物加工,滤波器的尺寸为16 mm×12 mm×0.8 mm,测试结果与仿真结果良好吻合。滤波器三个通带中心频率分别为0.1 GHz、6.2 GHz、10.9 GHz;通带内插入损耗分别为-0.5 d B、-0.8 d B、-2.8 d B。
文摘Contemporarily,the development of distributed generations(DGs)technologies is fetching more,and their deployment in power systems is becom-ing broad and diverse.Consequently,several glitches are found in the recent studies due to the inappropriate/inadequate penetrations.This work aims to improve the reliable operation of the power system employing reliability indices using a metaheuristic-based algorithm before and after DGs penetration with feeder system.The assessment procedure is carried out using MATLAB software and Mod-ified Salp Swarm Algorithm(MSSA)that helps assess the Reliability indices of the proposed integrated IEEE RTS79 system for seven different configurations.This algorithm modifies two control parameters of the actual SSA algorithm and offers a perfect balance between the exploration and exploitation.Further,the effectiveness of the proposed schemes is assessed using various reliability indices.Also,the available capacity of the extended system is computed for the best configuration of the considered system.The results confirm the level of reli-able operation of the extended DGs along with the standard RTS system.Speci-fically,the overall reliability of the system displays superior performance when the tie lines 1 and 2 of the DG connected with buses 9 and 10,respectively.The reliability indices of this case namely SAIFI,SAIDI,CAIDI,ASAI,AUSI,EUE,and AEUE shows enhancement about 12.5%,4.32%,7.28%,1.09%,4.53%,12.00%,and 0.19%,respectively.Also,a probability of available capacity at the low voltage bus side is accomplished a good scale about 212.07 times/year.
