催化裂化装置旋风分离器的料腿排料是一个负压差排料过程。由于对料腿有锁气排料和防止吹通的要求,料腿出口通常安装翼阀或插入密相床层,在料腿内部需要堆积一个料柱形成蓄压去平衡负压差。负压差是料腿出口外部同一水平面位置的床层压...催化裂化装置旋风分离器的料腿排料是一个负压差排料过程。由于对料腿有锁气排料和防止吹通的要求,料腿出口通常安装翼阀或插入密相床层,在料腿内部需要堆积一个料柱形成蓄压去平衡负压差。负压差是料腿出口外部同一水平面位置的床层压力与旋风分离器下部料腿入口处的压力之差。而蓄压是料腿内部上下两端(进出口位置)之间气固两相混合物的压力差。针对单级旋风分离系统料腿物料的流体力学状态进行分析,提出了负压差和蓄压的计算方法,指出料腿的排料条件是内部的蓄压大于其外部的负压差。某沉降器顶旋料腿悬挂在稀相床层中,该料腿内直径为200 mm,催化剂颗粒密度为1 500 kg/m3,料腿内密相段空隙率为76%,旋风分离器压力降(约等于料腿外部的负压差)5.6 k Pa,翼阀排料压力降0.35 k Pa,可计算出料腿内刚好形成排料能力的密相料柱的高度为1.685 m。展开更多
MGD technology effectively integrates selective cracking reaction of olefin fraction in FCC naphtha with the stepwise cracking of light and heavy feedstocks under different severity conditions for improving FCC gasoli...MGD technology effectively integrates selective cracking reaction of olefin fraction in FCC naphtha with the stepwise cracking of light and heavy feedstocks under different severity conditions for improving FCC gasoline quality and adjusting the product slate of FCC unit. The first commercial application of MGD technology in a 1.30 Mt/a FCCU using VGO as feedstock at Tianjin Petrochemical Company showed that the olefin content in FCC naphtha decreased around 10 percentage points (by volume) with slight increase in octane number. The yields of LPG and LCO increased around 4.63 and 2.04 percentage points respectively, and the ratio between LCO to naphtha increased by 0.21. Due to capacity constraints of FCCU, the capacity decreased slightly under the MGD operation mode.展开更多
文摘催化裂化装置旋风分离器的料腿排料是一个负压差排料过程。由于对料腿有锁气排料和防止吹通的要求,料腿出口通常安装翼阀或插入密相床层,在料腿内部需要堆积一个料柱形成蓄压去平衡负压差。负压差是料腿出口外部同一水平面位置的床层压力与旋风分离器下部料腿入口处的压力之差。而蓄压是料腿内部上下两端(进出口位置)之间气固两相混合物的压力差。针对单级旋风分离系统料腿物料的流体力学状态进行分析,提出了负压差和蓄压的计算方法,指出料腿的排料条件是内部的蓄压大于其外部的负压差。某沉降器顶旋料腿悬挂在稀相床层中,该料腿内直径为200 mm,催化剂颗粒密度为1 500 kg/m3,料腿内密相段空隙率为76%,旋风分离器压力降(约等于料腿外部的负压差)5.6 k Pa,翼阀排料压力降0.35 k Pa,可计算出料腿内刚好形成排料能力的密相料柱的高度为1.685 m。
文摘MGD technology effectively integrates selective cracking reaction of olefin fraction in FCC naphtha with the stepwise cracking of light and heavy feedstocks under different severity conditions for improving FCC gasoline quality and adjusting the product slate of FCC unit. The first commercial application of MGD technology in a 1.30 Mt/a FCCU using VGO as feedstock at Tianjin Petrochemical Company showed that the olefin content in FCC naphtha decreased around 10 percentage points (by volume) with slight increase in octane number. The yields of LPG and LCO increased around 4.63 and 2.04 percentage points respectively, and the ratio between LCO to naphtha increased by 0.21. Due to capacity constraints of FCCU, the capacity decreased slightly under the MGD operation mode.