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SV25T4非球面多焦散光矫正人工晶体的兔眼实验研究
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作者 方丽 赵金川 +4 位作者 李雪来 周森婷 周绮梦 冯勤 陈献花 《实验动物与比较医学》 CAS 2016年第4期285-289,共5页
目的 通过观察兔眼植入SV25T4非球面多焦散光矫正人工晶体(IOL)后的炎症反应,对其植入眼内的生物相容性和有效性进行评价.方法 取眼球无异常的兔24只,正常晶体超声乳化后,左眼作为试验眼,植入SV25T4非球面多焦散光矫正IOL;右眼为对照... 目的 通过观察兔眼植入SV25T4非球面多焦散光矫正人工晶体(IOL)后的炎症反应,对其植入眼内的生物相容性和有效性进行评价.方法 取眼球无异常的兔24只,正常晶体超声乳化后,左眼作为试验眼,植入SV25T4非球面多焦散光矫正IOL;右眼为对照眼,植入SN6AD非球面多焦IOL.术后1d、7d和1月、3月、6月用裂隙灯观察及测量眼压.术后6月取出IOL进行光学性能评价,摘除的眼球进行病理组织学检查.结果 试验眼与对照眼均在术后1d出现轻度角膜水肿、前房闪辉现象,术后7d即明显好转,各观察期组间各项指标比较无显著性差异(P>0.05);植入后取出的IOL通过检测显示,其光学性能良好;眼球病理组织学检查显示,睫状体轻度充血,偶见淋巴细胞浸润.结论 SV25T4非球面多焦散光矫正IOL具有良好的生物相容性,能满足作为眼植入材料应用于白内障手术的安全性和有效性要求. 展开更多
关键词 人工晶体(IOL) 散光 多焦 生物相容性 INTRAOCULAR lens (iols)
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Refractive surgical corrective options after cataract surgery
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作者 Sierra X.Jin Jimmy K.Lee 《Annals of Eye Science》 2019年第1期45-52,共8页
Cataract surgery is one of the most commonly performed surgeries among the elderly today.The volume of cataract surgeries has dramatically increased in the past few decades due to technological advancements leading to... Cataract surgery is one of the most commonly performed surgeries among the elderly today.The volume of cataract surgeries has dramatically increased in the past few decades due to technological advancements leading to decreased morbidity,better overall outcomes,and increased expectation for correction of refractive error and spectacle independence after cataract surgery.The number of cataract surgeries is expected to continue to rise with the increase of the elderly population.Thus,accurate predictions of intraocular lens(IOL)power and the ability to correct for any postoperative refractive errors are critical.Despite the improved ability of cataract surgeons to accurately calculate IOL power,postoperative refractive errors still do occur due to various reasons such as imperfect preoperative measurements,toric-lens misalignment,and existing or surgically-induced astigmatism.The aim of this article is to review the various surgical options,including intraocular and corneal refractive surgical approaches,to correct post-operative refractive errors after cataract surgery. 展开更多
关键词 Refractive surgery cataract surgery intraocular lenses(iols) laser refractive surgery
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