目的探讨经会阴四维超声联合盆腔器官脱垂定量评估系统(Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantitation,POP-Q)在盆底脏器脱垂临床中的应用效果。方法选取2020年10月—2022年12月启东市妇幼保健院收治的32例盆底器官脱垂患者为观察组,并选择同期3...目的探讨经会阴四维超声联合盆腔器官脱垂定量评估系统(Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantitation,POP-Q)在盆底脏器脱垂临床中的应用效果。方法选取2020年10月—2022年12月启东市妇幼保健院收治的32例盆底器官脱垂患者为观察组,并选择同期32例未生育健康女性为对照组。两组均接受盆底四维超声,观察不同状态下盆隔裂孔周长、盆隔裂孔面积、不同程度脱垂女性盆隔裂孔周长及盆隔裂孔面积。结果静息、Valsalva、缩肛状态下,观察组盆膈裂孔周长、盆膈裂孔面积分别为(15.62±1.43)、(15.61±1.45)、(13.81±1.74)cm及(16.21±3.08)、(25.81±5.83)、(13.35±2.91)cm2,均高于对照组的,差异有统计学意义(t=9.082、4.403、6.339、8.896、10.906、7.099,P<0.001)。观察组Valsalva-静息及静息-缩肛时盆膈裂孔周长、盆膈裂孔面积比对照组大,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。重度组静息、Valsalva、缩肛状态下盆膈裂孔周长及盆膈裂孔面积较轻中度组大,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论经会阴四维超声盆膈裂孔解剖结构和功能变化检查能够反映盆底脏器脱垂患者部分功能变化,盆底脏器脱垂严重程度与盆膈裂孔大小存在紧密联系。展开更多
女性盆腔器官脱垂(pelvic organ prolapse,POP)是影响女性生活质量的常见疾病,POP的发病与多种因素有关,目前国际国内常用临床诊断分度为POP-Q分度(0~Ⅳ),治疗方式通常选择全盆底重建术。由于国际、国内在手术治疗上不断改进和发展,治疗...女性盆腔器官脱垂(pelvic organ prolapse,POP)是影响女性生活质量的常见疾病,POP的发病与多种因素有关,目前国际国内常用临床诊断分度为POP-Q分度(0~Ⅳ),治疗方式通常选择全盆底重建术。由于国际、国内在手术治疗上不断改进和发展,治疗POP的术式有几十余种,因此POP在病案疾病分类编码中,因临床分度与编码分度不一致,同时手术术式繁多,属于疑难复杂编码,容易出现错编、漏编情况。疾病分类编码员在编码过程中要学习相关临床医学知识、解剖学知识,积极与临床医师沟通,才能准确进行疾病编码与手术编码,确保疾病诊断分类的准确率。展开更多
Pelvic organ prolapsed is a common problem today, and it has been gradually increasing because of the longevity of women. Pelvic organ prolapse can result in negative psychological feelings that affect on women’s sex...Pelvic organ prolapsed is a common problem today, and it has been gradually increasing because of the longevity of women. Pelvic organ prolapse can result in negative psychological feelings that affect on women’s sexual activity. Methods: There is a cross-sectional study on sexual dysfunction in 296 women with pelvic organ prolapse grade II and III followed up at gynecological-pelvic floor unit of Hung Vuong hospital from 09/2017 to 06/2018. Results: The prevalence of female sexual dysfunction in PISQ-12 was 76.4% and 95% CI [71.6 - 81.2]. The rate of female sexual dysfunction in turn is: 1) Behavioral-Emotional: 93.6% 95% CI [90.8 - 96.4]. 2) Physiology: 62.2% CI 95% [56.7 - 67.7]. 3) Relationship to partner: 89.5% 95% CI [86.0 - 93.0]. Factor related to sexual dysfunction in women with pelvic organs (p < 0.05) is general sexual dysfunction: 1) Age group: women over age 55 increased generally the risk of sexual dysfunction, OR = 5.89, 95% CI [1.38 - 25.20]. 2) Diabetes mellitus increased the risk of sexual dysfunction with OR = 5.03, 95% CI [1.42 - 17.82]. 3) Patients with previous abortions reduced the risk of sexual dysfunction with OR = 0.49 95% CI [0.27 - 0.90]. Conclusion: Research on quality of life in pelvic organ prolapse should be considered more in the future.展开更多
文摘目的探讨经会阴四维超声联合盆腔器官脱垂定量评估系统(Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantitation,POP-Q)在盆底脏器脱垂临床中的应用效果。方法选取2020年10月—2022年12月启东市妇幼保健院收治的32例盆底器官脱垂患者为观察组,并选择同期32例未生育健康女性为对照组。两组均接受盆底四维超声,观察不同状态下盆隔裂孔周长、盆隔裂孔面积、不同程度脱垂女性盆隔裂孔周长及盆隔裂孔面积。结果静息、Valsalva、缩肛状态下,观察组盆膈裂孔周长、盆膈裂孔面积分别为(15.62±1.43)、(15.61±1.45)、(13.81±1.74)cm及(16.21±3.08)、(25.81±5.83)、(13.35±2.91)cm2,均高于对照组的,差异有统计学意义(t=9.082、4.403、6.339、8.896、10.906、7.099,P<0.001)。观察组Valsalva-静息及静息-缩肛时盆膈裂孔周长、盆膈裂孔面积比对照组大,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。重度组静息、Valsalva、缩肛状态下盆膈裂孔周长及盆膈裂孔面积较轻中度组大,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论经会阴四维超声盆膈裂孔解剖结构和功能变化检查能够反映盆底脏器脱垂患者部分功能变化,盆底脏器脱垂严重程度与盆膈裂孔大小存在紧密联系。
文摘女性盆腔器官脱垂(pelvic organ prolapse,POP)是影响女性生活质量的常见疾病,POP的发病与多种因素有关,目前国际国内常用临床诊断分度为POP-Q分度(0~Ⅳ),治疗方式通常选择全盆底重建术。由于国际、国内在手术治疗上不断改进和发展,治疗POP的术式有几十余种,因此POP在病案疾病分类编码中,因临床分度与编码分度不一致,同时手术术式繁多,属于疑难复杂编码,容易出现错编、漏编情况。疾病分类编码员在编码过程中要学习相关临床医学知识、解剖学知识,积极与临床医师沟通,才能准确进行疾病编码与手术编码,确保疾病诊断分类的准确率。
文摘Pelvic organ prolapsed is a common problem today, and it has been gradually increasing because of the longevity of women. Pelvic organ prolapse can result in negative psychological feelings that affect on women’s sexual activity. Methods: There is a cross-sectional study on sexual dysfunction in 296 women with pelvic organ prolapse grade II and III followed up at gynecological-pelvic floor unit of Hung Vuong hospital from 09/2017 to 06/2018. Results: The prevalence of female sexual dysfunction in PISQ-12 was 76.4% and 95% CI [71.6 - 81.2]. The rate of female sexual dysfunction in turn is: 1) Behavioral-Emotional: 93.6% 95% CI [90.8 - 96.4]. 2) Physiology: 62.2% CI 95% [56.7 - 67.7]. 3) Relationship to partner: 89.5% 95% CI [86.0 - 93.0]. Factor related to sexual dysfunction in women with pelvic organs (p < 0.05) is general sexual dysfunction: 1) Age group: women over age 55 increased generally the risk of sexual dysfunction, OR = 5.89, 95% CI [1.38 - 25.20]. 2) Diabetes mellitus increased the risk of sexual dysfunction with OR = 5.03, 95% CI [1.42 - 17.82]. 3) Patients with previous abortions reduced the risk of sexual dysfunction with OR = 0.49 95% CI [0.27 - 0.90]. Conclusion: Research on quality of life in pelvic organ prolapse should be considered more in the future.
