In this review article,a number of milestones in the antiviral research field on nucleosides and nucleotides are reviewed in which the author played a significant part,especially in the initial stages of their develop...In this review article,a number of milestones in the antiviral research field on nucleosides and nucleotides are reviewed in which the author played a significant part,especially in the initial stages of their development.Highlighted are the amino acyl esters of acyclovir,particularly valacyclovir(VACV),brivudin(BVDU)and the valine ester of Cf1743(FV-100),the.2′,3′-dideoxynucleosides(nucleoside reverse transcri ptase inhibitors,NRTIs),the acyclic nucleoside phosphonates(S)-HPMPA,(S)-HPMPC(cidofovir)and alkoxyalkyl esters thereof(HDP-,ODE-CDV),adefovir and adefovir dipivoxil,tenofovir and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(TDF),combinations containing TDF and emtricitabine,i.e.,Truvada■,Atripla■,Complera■/Eviplera■ and the Quad pill,and the phosphonoamidate derivatives GS-7340,GS-9131,GS-9191 and GS-9219.展开更多
文摘In this review article,a number of milestones in the antiviral research field on nucleosides and nucleotides are reviewed in which the author played a significant part,especially in the initial stages of their development.Highlighted are the amino acyl esters of acyclovir,particularly valacyclovir(VACV),brivudin(BVDU)and the valine ester of Cf1743(FV-100),the.2′,3′-dideoxynucleosides(nucleoside reverse transcri ptase inhibitors,NRTIs),the acyclic nucleoside phosphonates(S)-HPMPA,(S)-HPMPC(cidofovir)and alkoxyalkyl esters thereof(HDP-,ODE-CDV),adefovir and adefovir dipivoxil,tenofovir and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(TDF),combinations containing TDF and emtricitabine,i.e.,Truvada■,Atripla■,Complera■/Eviplera■ and the Quad pill,and the phosphonoamidate derivatives GS-7340,GS-9131,GS-9191 and GS-9219.